《常用词汇小结》PPT课件.ppt

Education,Parenting/upbringing schooling cultivate/foster awareness/sense creative/extinguish creativity mentally/physically psychological peer pressure motivation adapt to/adjust oneself to sth.,Discipline/indiscipline students impart/inculcate knowledge 传授知识 teaching methodology/pedagogical instill high moral values 灌输高尚的道德观 follow sth. blindly 盲从 mould/mold ones character thinking independently students feedback students evaluate their teachers performance curriculum/extra-curricular activities adolescents/youngsters well-rounded curriculum/scholar,Family,family attachment家庭归属感 Mutual understanding 相互了解 Alienation of affection 感情疏远 be sick of 对厌倦 generation gap 代沟 exchanges of feelings 感情交流 emotional bond 感情纽带 Strengthen family ties 加强家庭纽带关系 be detached from reality 与现实隔绝,Distinguish right from wrong 明辨是非 physical and mental health 身心健康 stimulate ones imagination and creativity 激发某人想象力和创造力 Unwholesome lifestyle. 不健康的生活方式,Media,Prevalent 普遍的/流行的/无处不在的 Objective/objective and balanced 客观的/公正的 Biased 不客观的/偏见的 Media hype 媒体炒作 Exaggerate things/ blow things out of all proportions 夸大事件 Expose/reveal scandals揭露 Cover up/whitewash 掩盖 Violate ones privacy 侵犯隐私 celebrity,coverage misleading/distorted 有误导性的/扭曲的 dependable up-to-the-minute/up-to-date/updated censor 审查 delete/eliminate/excise 删除 excessive violent and pornographic contents 过多的暴力色情内容 paparazzi狗仔队 audience ratings 收视率,Work/ Communication,a sense of accomplishment potentiality company philosophy企业文化 flexibility competitive team-work spirit Treasure opportunity a fat salary 收入颇丰 a harmonious interpersonal relationship 和谐的人际关系,a sense of responsibility material gains 物质待遇 bright prospect 光明的前景 a challenging job turning point 转折点 be closely related to 与息息相关 a decent job chance of promotion stability and satisfaction keep skills fresh and up-to-date 使技能可以不断更新,Traffic,observe traffic regulations break traffic regulations rush hour ease the traffic pressure pedestrian行人 pavement人行道 zebra crossing lay down effective laws impose restrictions on 对实施限制 speed limits,Society,urban construction population explosion 人口激增 a rising crime rate Drain of energy and resources 能源和资源消耗 offer more job opportunities a quickening pace of life stress-related illnesses,Technology,advanced science 尖端科学 scientific invention exert a profound impact on double-edged sword 双刃剑 lay a solid foundation for 为打下良好的基础 energy crisis technical innovation 科技创新 a fatal breakdown 致命故障,means of transportation 交通方式 Environmentally friendly resources 环保的能源 Alternative fuel 可替代燃料 Sustainable development 可持续性发展 substitute 取代 overcome difficulties make progress a sense of national pride dramatic breakthroughs突破性进展 aggravate使恶化,Environment,white pollute 白色污染 sustainable development ecosystem environmental pollution 环境污染 over-fishing (overgrazing) 过度捕捞 (过度放牧) sand storm 沙尘暴 resource exhaustion 资源枯竭 water and soil conservation 水土保持,soil erosion 土壤流失 clear-cutting (deforestation) 滥砍滥伐 desertification 沙漠化 conserve natural resources 保护自然资源 shortage of fresh water disruption of ecological balance 生态失衡 natural preservation zone 自然保护区,Animal,vivisection活体解剖 perform. experiments on animals 在动物身上做试验 be sub