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Language Focus,Unit 5 Music,1. musician 音乐家 music musical musician 音乐n. 音乐的adj. 音乐家n.,2. dream of / about (doing) sth 梦见, 梦想 我梦想成为百万富翁。,I dream of/about becoming a millionaire.,3. everyone is clapping and appreciating your music? clap v. 鼓掌 She clapped her hands in delight. 她高兴地拍起手来。 n. 掌声 Lets give her a big clap. 咱们给她用力鼓掌。,4. pretend vt.,1)pretend+to do/be 假装做 他假装对我友善。 He pretended to be friendly to me. 2)pretend that +从句 假装 他假装诚实。 He pretended that he was honest.,佯装;假装;,3)pretend+to be doing 假装正在做 当父亲进来时,他假装正在学习。 He pretended to be studying when his father came in.,5. To be honest, a lot of people attach great importance to becoming rich and famous.,说实在的,许多人把名和利看的很重要。. to be honest说实在的;说实话 honest adj. 诚实的;正直的 All my life I have tried to be an honest man. 我一生都想做一个诚实的人。,6. attach vt.,1). 系上,贴上 attach to Hell attach the label to your luggage. 他会把标签系在你的行李上。 2). 使依附;使附属 +to be attached to 依附于,附属于 This hospital is attached to the medical college. 这个医院附属那所医学院。,3). 把.归于(+to) How can you attach the blame for this accident to the taxi-driver? 你怎么能把这次事故的责任归于出租车司机呢? 4). attach (great)importance to sth./doing 认为很重要 A lot of people attach great importance to becoming rich and famous.,7. form vt. 形成, 组成, 养成 1) 在体育老师的帮助下我们组成了一支篮球队。 With the help of our PE(physical education) teacher, we form a basketball team. 2) 结果, 他养成了周末去打猎的习惯。 As a result, he forms the habit of hunting on weekends.,be formed of = be made up of 由组成,这支乐队由一个女孩和两个男孩组成。 The band is made up of one girl and two boys.,=The band is formed of one girl and two boys.,8. passers-by 合成词构成复数是一般在前面加复数: lookers-on 旁观者 sons-in-law 女婿 但是由man或woman构成的合成词, 复数前后的词都要加复数。 men-doctors women-servants,9. earn vt. 赚得, 使得到 1) 他每个月都赚钱不多。结果, 他不得不过简朴的生活。 He earns a little money every month. As a result, he has to live a simple life. 2) earn sb. praise/respect /a reputation为某人赢得赞扬/尊重/ 名声 His braveness earned him the reputation. 他的英勇使他获得荣誉。 3) earn ones living = make a living 谋生,10. performance n.演出;演奏;表演C perform v.演出;演奏;表演,give performances/a performance,进行表演,put on a performance 演出,11. pay in cash 给现金;现金支付,Can I pay you in cash for my meal? 我可以用现金付饭钱吗?,How are you going to pay, in cash or by credit card? 您是用现金还是用信用卡支付?,12. play jokes/a joke on 开玩笑, 戏弄某人 没人喜欢被别人戏弄。 No one likes to be played jokes on by others. make fun of取笑 laugh at嘲笑 play tricks/ a trick on作弄某人,13. rely on/upon v. 依赖, 依靠,You cant rely on the weather. 这天气可靠不住。,信任: You may rely on me to help you. 你可以信赖我,我会帮助你的。,14. sb. get/be familiar with sb/sth对某人熟悉 / 通晓某事物,你熟悉那首正在收音机里播放的英文歌曲吗?,_the English song being broadcast on the radio?,Are you familiar with,Sth + be familiar to + sb. 某物为某人所知,His name is very familiar to me. 他的名字是我很熟悉的。,15. after a year or so大约一年后 1) or so “大约;左右” ,通常位于数量词之后。 2) about , some, 均为“大约”之意,但它们放在数词之前。,eg. There are some /about fifty students in our class.,=There are fifty students or so in our class.,16. They became even more popular than “The Beatles” and sold even more records. 他们甚至比“甲壳虫”乐队更加受欢迎,卖出更多唱片。 even/much/a lot/far+比较级 这座花园比那一座更漂亮。 The garden is much more beautiful than that one.,17. break up 破裂, 拆散, 打碎 是什么使他们的友谊破裂了? What broke up their friendship? 驱散 The police broke up the crowd by violence. 警察用暴力驱散人群。 结束 午夜过后,聚会结束了 After midnight, the party broke up.,18. attractive adj. attract v. 游客被迷人的风景吸引住了。 The visitors are attracted by the attractive scenery.,19. addition n. 加,加法;添加物 in addition 另外,加之 in addition to 除 之外(to 为介词) In addition to English, there are some materials in French, German and Spanish. 除了英语,还有一些材料是法语、德语和西班牙语的。,20.sort v. 整理,分类 sort sth. out 整理,挑出,分类 I must sort out my clothes for tomorrow. 我一定要把明天穿的衣服整理好。,Hello, everyone. My name is Freddy.,Now read this text.,Reading,Summarize the main idea of the story in one sentence.,This is a story about a band that became famous and did not like it.,Did Freddy and his band get a great success in Britain? Yes, they got a great success and became very popular in Britain.,1. Not long after ,they visited Britain on a brief tour. Not long after 之后不久 on a brief tour 做一次短暂的巡回演出,2. Freddy was now quite confident when he went into a concert hall. be confident + 从句 对有信心 be confident of (about, in ) 对有信心 他很自信能通过驾驶考试。 He is quite confident that hell pass the driving text. 汤姆相信自己有能力克服困难。 Tom is confident of his ability to overcome the difficulty.,3. He enjoyed singing and all the congratulations afterwards! afterwards 然后,随后 我们将会听录音,然后唱一首歌。 Well listen to the tape and sing a song afterwards. 服这种药,你会感觉变好了。 Take this medicine, and youll feel better afterwards.,4. He had to go to London, wear an expensive suit and give a performance to a TV camera. 他得去伦敦,穿着昂贵的服装,对着电视摄像机演唱。 performance n. 表演 performer n. 表演者 演出 give a performance / give performances put on a performance 这位演员昨晚作了精彩表演。 The actor put on a fine performance last night.,perform v. 表演, 履行, 执行, 表现 1表演 What play will be performed tomorrow? 2履行, 执行, Perform your promise. 履行诺言 One should perform ones duties. 3表现 The car performs well on hills.,5. Then things went wrong. 后来情况不妙了 go wrong 不顺利,出了毛病 = Something is wrong with = There is something wrong with My watch went wrong yesterday. Whats wrong with you? He was done wrong. 他受了冤枉。,6. Freddy and his band could not go out anywhere without being followed. not/nowithout 没有不 1)Nobody is admitted into the party without invitation. 没有邀请不能获准参加聚会。 2)没有水,食物和空气我们不能生存。 We cannot live without water,food and air.,7. At last feeling very upset and sensitive,Freddy a

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