中考英语代词复习.doc

2010中考英语复习指导-代词的复习（精品学案）代词部分需要掌握以下内容：人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、不定代词、指示代词和疑问代词用法，大部分的代词都是具有名词或形容词的作用（指代前面提到的人或事物）。指示代词有this，that，these，those，疑问代词有what，which，who，whom，whose。下面请同学们填表写出所要求的代词形式：第I人称单数第II人称单数第III人称单数第I人称复数第II人称复数第III人称复数反身代词代词人称人称代词主格 宾格 形容词性 名词性物主代词一、填表：二、写出不定代词：三、单项选择：1.-_ school is much larger than _.-Really?A. Our；your B. Our；yoursC. Ours；yours D. We；you2.I am looking for a house. Id like _ with a garden.A. one B. it C. that D. this3.-How many more oranges can I have?-You can have one more. _ are for Tom.A. The others B. anotherC. Others D. the other4.-I feel a bit hungry.-Why dont you have _ bread?A. any B. some C. little D. a5.Not _ in our class likes playing football. Some of them like playing basketball.A. anyone B. everyoneC. nobody D. someone6._ are all League members.A. You, I and he B. He, you and IC. I, you and he D. You, he and I7.There is a lot of money holding in my hand, but _ is mine.A. all B. some C. none D. neither8.-Oh, theres someone knocking at the door.-_ must be your neighbor.A.There B.She C.He D.It9.Kate went on holiday with a cousin of _. _ have been to a lot of places.A. her, We B. hers, TheyC. her, They D. hers, We10. For quite _ students, their teachers advice is more important than _ of their parents。A. a few; that B. few; oneC. a little; some D. a lot; many11._ of us has already finished reading it.A.Everyone B.Every C.Neither D.All12.We think _ important to protect the environment.A. it B. this C. that D. what13.The book on the shelf is _. She wrote her name on _ cover _A. her, it, herselfB. hers, it, herselfC. hers, her, herselfD. hers, its, herself14.She stayed at this school longer than _.A. anyoneB. everyoneC. anybody else D. else anyone15.I have had enough food. Would you like _?A. a few more B. one moreC. another more D. some more16.-What are you doing here, Mary and Kate?-We are looking at _ pictures.A. eachs other B. each othersC. each other D. eachs others17.The buildings in Dalian are similar to _ in Tokyo.A. ones B. those C. these D. that18.-_ of the dictionaries would you like?-Ill take _ of them, so I can give one to my cousin.A. Which, both B. Which, allC. What, either D. What, both19.“Help _ to some cakes!” Uncle Tom said to the twins.A. yourself B. youselfC. yourselves D. youselves20.-Do you have _ homework?-I dont have _.A. some, some B. some, anyC. much, little D. much, any参考答案一、填表：反身代词代词人称人称代词主格 宾格物主代词第I人称复数 we us our ours ourselves第II人称复数 you you your yours yourselves第III人称复数 they them their theirs themselveshimselfherselfitself第I人称单数 I me my mine myself第II人称单数 you you your yours yourself第III人称单数hesheithimherithisheritshishersits名词性形容词性二、写出不定代词：someone anyone no oneeveryonesomebodyanybodynobodyeverybodysomethinganythingnothingeverythingsome，any，both，either，neither，all，none，each，many，much，few，a few，little，a little，one，other，another三、单项选择：1.B。第一个空要选一个形容词性的物主代词去修饰名词school，第二个空需要的是名词性物主代词相当于your school，那就是yours。2.A。B、C、D是指示代词，都是指代前面提到的已确定的某物，但是前面句子中的a house还没有被主语的人买到手，说明它不确定所以用不定代词。3.A。橘子被两个人分，所以排除B（三者以上的用法）；other是形容词不能做主语，谓语动词是are，特指剩下的橘子主语用the others。4.B。bread不可数，不用冠词a；该句是表请求的句子不用any； little是否定概念。5.B。从第二句的主语Some of them可知第一句的主语表一部分人，not everyone(everything)常可以做主语表一部分，not everyone in our class意为“在我们班里不是每个人”；anyone和someone没有这样的用法，not更不会和nobody连用。6.D。三个单数人称代词一起用时的顺序是“You, he/she and I”；但复数时为 “We，you and they”。7.C。but表转折，说明前后两句表达的意思不一致，所以后面句子是否定；neither表示“两者中任何一个都没有”，none表示“三者或三者以上都不”，关键是none既可以指代可数也可以指代不可数名词的量。8.D。当弄不清对方是谁时，it指代隔壁的人，打电话过来的人和敲门的人。9.B。a friend of+名词性物主代词；第二句的主语指Kate和她的cousin两个人。10.A。第一个空使用a few修饰可数名词，表“有几个，有些”；第二个空涉及了两个不同的advice相比较，因为advice不可数，所以用this和that指代。their teachers advice相当于this advice，their parents=their parents advice就被看做that advice。11.C。everyone和every都没有of短语，all的谓语动词应为复数。12.A。此题来自固定句型的用法：“主语+think/find/feel/+it+adj.+to do sth.”it是形式宾语指代动词不定式，意为：“认为/发现/感到做怎样。”13.D。第一个空需要可独立使用的物主代词，那就是名词性的hers；第二个空需要形容词性的物主代词修饰名词cover，这个cover是书的，所以是指物的its；四个选项都给第三个空提供了herself，这里herself是主语的同位语，当“亲自”讲。14.C。比较的句子说明she和除了she之外的其他人在比，else必须用在不定代词后。15.D。这是在原来有一定量的基础上又增加的用法。A、B两项都是修饰可数名词时的用法；没有another more的用法；food不可数，some more=some more food，意为：“你还要些吗？”16.B。each other可以有名词所有格，为：each others；另外someone else也有，为：someone elses，这两个特殊的名词所有格要记住。名词部分的练习中也给出了几个特殊的用法，最好放在一起去记。17.B。此题与第10题第二空的语法相同，只不过这里使用了可数名词buildings，这回是两个城市的buildings相比较，指代可数名词时用these和those。the buildings in Dalian=these buildings, 那么To