英语自学考试词形unit1--4.doc

Unit1- 4private adj.私人的个人的 privacy n.隐私 determination n.决心 决定 determine v. communicate v.交流 交际 communication n. doubt v./n.怀疑 undoubtedly adv.毫无疑问地annoy vt.使烦恼,打扰 annoyance n.烦恼（的事）addres vt.向讲话 称呼 addressee n.听者 受话者memorize v.记忆 memory n. mechanical adj.机械地 僵硬地 mechanically adv. devastate v.破坏 毁坏 devastating adj.破坏的 efficientadj.有效率的 efficiency n.效率 inefficient adj.低效率的 fascinate vt.迷住 强烈的地吸引住 fascinate vt.迷住 强烈的地吸引住 fascinate vt.迷住 强烈的地吸引住 fascinating adj.吸引人的 be fascinated by被吸引 confront v.冲突 对抗 confrontation n.冲突对抗 heart dishearten vt.使丧失信心 使沮丧 tolerance n. tolerant adj. tolerate vt.容忍 宽容 confuse vt.使混淆 使迷乱 confusion n.混乱 混淆 confused / confusing adj. 混淆的fluent adj.流利的 fluency n.流利 whole adj. 完全的，整体的 whole adv.expose vt.使暴露 exposure n.languagen.语言 linguistics n.语言学 outside linguist n.语言学家 outsidern.外人局外人 psychological adj.心理上的 psychologist n.心理学家 psychology n.心理学 comfortable adj.舒服的 uncomfortable adj.不舒服的 behave v.举止 behavior n.举止 行为distant adj. 在远处 疏远的 distance n. 远处 距离 冷淡 consult v.咨询请教，查阅 consultation n.咨询请教 expect v.期望 预期 expectation n.期望 预期 expectant adj.期望的 预期的present v.提出呈现描述 presentation n.描述介绍 confident adj.自信的 确信的 confidence n.信心 minor adj.次要的 较不重要的 minority n.少数 少数派 adjust v.适应 调整 adjustment n.occupation n.职业 occupational adj.职业的 与职业有关的 overwhelm vt.压倒 击溃 overwhelming adj.压倒一切的 无法抗拒的succeed v.成功 success n. successful adj. irritate vt.激怒 使发怒 irritation n.激怒 苦恼 irritable adj.易怒的 急躁的load v.装载 overload v.超载blank adj.空白的 blankly adv.茫然地 空虚地 acquire vt.获得 学到 acquisition n.获得 学到 overstrict adj.过于严厉的 strict adj.严格的 严厉的literate adj.有文化的 illiteracy adj.文盲 illiterate adj.文盲的 literacy n.读写能力 bore n.令人讨厌的人(事) sb. be/get bored adj.烦的 boring adj.令人厌烦的 无聊的 curious adj.有求知欲的好奇心的 curiosity n.求知欲 好奇心 available adj. 可用的 可以得到的 availability n.可用的东西 school schooling n. 教育 violent adj.暴力的 violence n.暴行 hate v. hatred n.仇恨 憎恨 ideal n./adj.理想的 完美的；理想 ideally adv.理想地 完美地 open-minded 坦率的depend v.依靠 依赖 independence n.独立 independent adj.独立的 dependence n.依靠 依赖 dependent adj.依靠的 依赖的 convenient adj.方便的 convenience n.方便 inconvenient adj.不方便的 inconvenience n.不方便simple adj.简单的 simplify v.简化 interview n./v.面谈 接见 interviewer n.面谈者 采访者 interviewer n.被访问（接见）者behave v.举止 behavior n.举止 行为 behavioral adj.行为的hostile adj.怀有敌意的 hostility n.敌意immune adj. 免疫的 免除的 immunity n.免疫力 抵抗力 promote v.晋升 促销 promotion n.treat v.对待 mistreat v.不公平对待 虐待 rich adj.富有的 enrich v.使富有 attention n.注意力 注意 attentive adj.注意的 留心的 distract v.分散注意力 分心 attract v.吸引able adj.有能力的 enable vt.使能够 person n.人 personal adj.个人的 participate v.参加 参与 participant n.参加者 参与者 previous adj.先前的 以前的previously adv.believe v.相信 belief n.相信 信念 信仰 tend v.倾向于 趋向于 tendency n.趋势 倾向adequate adj.充足的 充分的 inadequate adj.不足的threat n.威胁 危险 threaten vt.威胁 analyze v.分析 analysis n.分析assertive adj. 肯定的 自信的 assertiveness n.肯定 自信 assertively adv. 肯定地 自信地 unit11. She has a small office, which is used for _ (privacy) discussions.2. To his _ (annoy), he discovered they had not waited him. 3. I _ (fascinate) to hear the story of his travels in France. 4. She stayed in her room to avoid _ (confront) with others. 5. They asked me so many questions that I got _ (confuse).6. Existing methods of teaching are out-dated and _ (efficiency).7. When I was at school, we were required to _ (memory) a poem every week.8. He got very _ (annoy) to find they had left without him.9. All this increased my _ (determine) to try in every way to fight against that war. 10. The defeat has really _ (heart) the team. 11. To avoid _ (confuse), the twins never wore the same clothes. 12. Her own mistakes made her very_ (tolerance) towards the faults of others.13. Teachers shouldntt be _ (mechanical) minded 14. _ (fluent) should be given enough attention in foreign language teaching. 15. It is _ (doubt) the best Chinese novel this year.16. A foreign _ (address) in China will be annoyed if he is greeted with “where are you going?”Unit2 1. The CEO has agreed to hold _ (consult) with the staff over this matter.2. The speaker gave an interesting _ (present) on urban transport.3. He underwent _ (minority) surgery and recovered in a few days.4. An _ (overwhelm) majority voted in favor of the proposal.5. He was rather _ (bewilder) at seeing her here.6. Public _ (aware) of AIDS has helped to limit the spread of the disease.7. The _ (expect) children was waiting for the show to start.8. I asked him what had happened, but he just stared at me _ (blank).9. I was too _ (embarrass) to admit I was scared.10. Be careful when you talk with him, for he is rather _ (irritate).11. We did so well - beyond all our_ (expect). 12. This years harvest was one of the _ (success) since the record crop of 1985.13. Weve tried to contact him, but so far without _ (succeed).14. After a while, the noise began to _ (irritable) him.15. She seems to be _ (confidence) of her performance in the exam. 16. Fortunately her second attempt at marriage was _ (success) than her first.17. Its only a _ (minor)of people who are causing the violence. 18. They have made a good _ (adjust) to their environment. 19. An _ (occupation) disease is one that you can get if you are doing a particular job. 20. Short-_ (temper) people are easy to get angry.Uint31. Edison _ (acquisition) his knowledge through hard work and experience.2. The man was _ (literate) and took a long time to write his name.3. The politician drew his speech out until everyone was _ (bore).4. The new book is _ (availability) in bookstores all across America.5. About 10% of the whole population of China is _ (literate).6. Some people experiment with drugs out of _(curious).7. The _ (available) of guns has led to the increasing violence.8. she was involved in programs to increase her _ (literate).9. Its no good being _ (strict) with children.10. He uses his earnings to buy books for children or to pay for _ (school).11. What is very clear in these letters is his strong _ (hate) of his boss.12. As a couple, they are _ (ideal) matched.13. He is open-_ (mind) enough to admit that he may be wrong sometimes.14. Computerization should _ (able) us to cut production costs by half. 15 I dont think he is _ (enable) enough to do this type of work.16 The profits from tourism _ (rich) this nation.17. Now that Jack has got a job, hes financially _(depend).18 He tried to _(simple) the story for the younger audience.Unit41. He has a good chance to get a _ (promote) this year. 2. It often causes a lot of_ (convenient) when buses come late.3. Many people complained about the crazy _ (behave) of some fans.4. They showed obvious _ (hostile) towards their new neighbors.5. The couple denied that they h