惠州调研4套试题脚本及答案.doc

2011高三年级惠州市调研（二）考试英语“人机对话”考试脚本试题一Part A 模仿朗读In those days, villages and cities were isolated by vast distances and the coming of the train would change them forever. Legends were told of the great fire eater that walked on lines of steel and breathed white clouds of smoke. Those who did not fear it came to see it for themselves. In remote outposts where there were no station, banyan trees often marked the train stop. And people anticipated its arrival like the coming of a great ship. There were always entertainment to greet the travelers, celebrating the trip for the magic event that is was what had taken weeks by bullock cart could now be made in a matter of days.Part B 三问五答情景介绍角色：你是一名报社编辑。任务：（1）对 探索专栏的应聘记者进行面试；（2）根据谈话内容回答另一同事的提问。生词：programming 编程 Chicago 芝加哥 W: Discoveries is looking for a reporter to travel all around the world and write adventure articles. M: Oh, its a good job I think. W: So you are interested in working for Discoveries?M: Yes. Its a perfect job, to be a reporter and travel all around the world.W: Would you mind if I looked at your application?M: Of course not. Here it is. W: Well. Daniel. Now Id like to know a little about your background. Where did you ever study?M: I majored in Computer programming at California University. W: What magazine have you written for?M: Ive never written a magazine article, but Im sure I can. Ive written lots of articles for a newspaper. Well, so far Ive sold articles to a newspaper in ChicagoChicago Star. W: Have you ever written an adventure article?M: No, I havent. But I have done some adventurous things to get information for my newspaper articles.W: Could you tell me one of them?M: Well, once I wanted to report on prisons, so I went to a store and stole something. Of course the police came, and I spent ten days in prison. It was horrible. When I got out, I wrote two articles about my experiences there. When the public read the articles, they got upset and complained about the poor conditions in the prisons. Since then the prisons really have been improved. Questions to Ask:1. 你曾为哪份杂志撰稿过？2. 你曾写过探险类文章吗？3. 你能否告诉我其中之一？Keys:1. What magazine have you written for?2. Have you ever written an adventure article?3. Could you tell me one of them? Questions to Answer:1. Why is Daniel interested in this job?2. What did Daniel major in?3. What newspaper did Daniel write for?4. What did he do for the report on prisons?5. What did the public feel after they read his articles?Keys:1. Because he loves to be a reporter and travels around the world.2. He majored in computer programming.3. He wrote for Chicago Star. 4. He went to a store and stole something.5. They got upset and complained about the poor condition in prison. Part C Story Retelling (故事复述)故事梗概：假如你的生命只剩下六个月时间，你第一件事想做什么？Smith, Jones 和 Brown分别做出不一样的回答。关键词：traveler 旅行者 railway 铁路 bank 银行 vacation 假期 race driver 赛车手 Three travelers, Smith, Jones and Brown were sitting on a bench in a railway station. They were waiting for a train that was very late. To pass the time, they began talking to one another. At first, they talked about the weather and the work they did. Then Brown said, Tell me- - whats the first thing youd do if your doctor told you that you had only six months to live?The two men thought about this, then Jones spoke.Well, he said, if I had only six months to live, the first thing Id do would be to take all my money out of the bank and go on a vacation. Id travel to all the places Ive never seen. Id stay at the best hotels and eat the best food. Id have a wonderful time.Thats very interesting, Brown said.He turned to the other man. And what about you?Ill tell you a secret, Smith said. Ive always wanted to be a race driver, so if I had only six months to live, the first thing Id do would be to sell my house. With the money I got for it, Id buy the fastest car in the world. Then Id enter all the big motor races.Then Smith turned to Brown.Now its your turn, he said, You tell us the first thing that youd do if your doctor told you that you had only six months to live.Brown smiled, then he said, The first thing Id do would be to go and see another doctor.Key:When three menBrown, Jones and Smith were waiting for the train, they killed time by talking（信息点1）. Brown asked what they would do first if they had only six months to live（信息点2）. One of them answered he would spend all the money traveling, staying at the best hotel and enjoying the best food（信息点3）. The second man said he would sell his house and buy the fastest car in the world, for he wanted to be a race driver（信息点4）. When Brown was asked this question, he smiled and replied that he would go to see another doctor（信息点5）. 注：信息点1为4分，其余的信息点为5分一个试题二Part A 模仿朗读Some hunting mammals have become the fastest creatures on earth. And those they hunt have had to respond or die. Some mammals have become fearsomely strong and aggressive. They fight for mates. They fight for food. Some even have to fight for a place to live. Wherever you go, you find a bewildering variety of mammals. Some are miniatures a few inches long. Others are massive. And the biggest of those on land are dwarfed by those in the sea.Part B 三问五答情景介绍角色：你是学生。任务：（1）和同学讨论一位拳击运动员并向他提问；（2）根据谈话内容回答另一同学的提问。生词：heavyweight 重量级 statement 声明 career 生涯W: Hi, Peter, I know you are a great fan of sports, right?M: Yeah, my spare time is usually spent on various kinds of sports. In particular, I like boxing. Very exciting, you know.W: Then, I bet you will love this piece of news. Former heavyweight champion boxer John Ruiz was retiring.M: Really? Wow, thats a pity. He is said to be one of the greatest boxers in the world.W: The news says he made a statement that he was leaving after an eighteen years career in boxing.M: When did he start to fight? W: He started to fight, in his 20s, I remember. Then, he is in his late 30s. You know, he is 38 years old, now.W: What records did he get?M: As far as I know, he did very well in boxing. Ruiz defeated three world champions such as Evander Holyfield, Hasim Rahman and Tony Tucker. He fought in 12 championship fights and became the first heavyweight champion in Latin American.W: What does the news report about his future plan?M: Look, the paper says he plans to move his family from Las Vegas to his home in the Boston area and open a boxing gym in the city.Questions to Ask:1. 他什么时候开始搏击呢？2. 他获得什么记录呢？3. 新闻是如何报道他未来的打算的呢？Keys:1. When did he start to fight?2. What records did he get? 3. What does the news report about his future plan?Questions to Answer:1. Who is John Ruiz?2. How long has he been in the boxing?3. How old is John Ruiz now?4. What did John achieve in the boxing career?5. What does John plan to do in the future?Keys:1.He is the former heavyweight champion boxer. 2.He has been in the boxing for 18 years.3. He is 38 old years now. 4.He fought in 12 championship fights and defeated three world champions He was the first heavyweight champion in Latin American. 5.He plans to move to Boston and open a boxing gym.Part C 故事复述故事梗概：玛丽生日收到叔叔礼物，是一小礼盒小鸡。但是盒子不小心打破了，小鸡到处跑。关键词：truck 卡车 garden 花园 neighbor 邻居 drop掉落 trouble 麻烦 It was Marys birthday. She received a letter from her uncle who was a farmer. Dear Mary, the letter said. Happy Birthday. I am sending you some chickens. They will arrive tomorrow. I hope you like them. Best wishes, Uncle Toby. Mary was very pleased. She liked eating eggs and she liked eating chicken. I can keep the chickens for their eggs or eat them, she thought. When the chickens arrived the next day, they were in the box. Mary was very excited. She took the box off the back of the truck and began to carry it into her garden. However, the box of chickens was heavy and she dropped it. The box fell to the ground and broke. The chickens all ran out. They ran everywhereinto neighbors gardens, into the road, into shops, even into the next street. Mary spent hours trying to find them and take them back to her garden. A few days later her uncle came to visit her. Did the chickens arrive safely? he asked Mary. Yes, Uncle Toby, Mary said. But I had a lot of trouble with them. I dropped the box. It broke open and the chickens ran everywhere. I spent the whole morning looking for them. Did you find them all? her uncle asked. I hope so, Mary replied. I caught eleven of them.Thats very interesting, her uncle said with a smile, because I only sent you six.Key:Mary received a letter from her uncle, which said that a box of chickens had been sent to her as her birthday gift. Mary was very happy（信息点1）. However, when the chickens arrived the next day, Mary began to carry it into her garden excitedly.（信息点2） Unfortunately, the box was so heavy that Mary dropped it. The chickens then ran out everywhere. （信息点3）Mary tried hard to take them back. Several days later, Marys uncle visited her and asked whether the chickens had arrived safely.（信息点4） Mary told him her trouble in looking for all of them after the box broke open. Mary said that she had caught eleven of them. （信息点5）Her uncle smiled and said it was interesting since he had just sent her six. （信息点6）注：每个信息点4分试题三Part A 模仿朗读Its April. A female is also on the ice, bringing her cubs out hunting for the first time. They were born four long months ago and since then, their mothers had nothing to eat. Her sense of smell is so keen that she can detect her prey through several feet of snow and half a mile away. She seeks out ridges where drifting snow covers the breathing hole of a ringed seal. Inside this protective snow cap a seal has dug a lair. She catches his scent. The seal rests but only sleeps a few seconds at a time, its sharp hearing tuned to danger. A tense contest of the senses begins. Part B 三问五答情景介绍角色：你是学生。任务：（1）在电视节目里对嘉宾提关于其海外留学的问题； （2）根据谈话内容回答另一同学的提问。生词： adjust 适应 band 乐队 M: Welcome to our program Judy. Would you like to introduce yourself briefly to our audience?W: Yes. My name is Judy Chen and I was born in Beijing. I went to United States when I was 18 and then went to college and lived there for a little more than ten years.M: You have been in the United States for about ten years, so I wonder what is the reason when you first came to America in 1990s?W: I think I am always fascinated by whats going on outside China. I was brought up in a university campus and my environment encouraged me to go outside and see what is going on in the outside world. M: Now, would you please answer some questions from our audience?W: Yes, please.M: How was everything going when you got there?W: The first time when I went there, I didnt know what to expect. I stayed with my sister and I didnt go to college right away. I was sent to the language school first to help me adjust to American life.M: During that period of time, did you come across the problem of culture shock?W: No, actually not at all. When I was in high school, I always kept a close eye on western culture. I didnt miss home, or my parents. There were so many things worthy of my attention. However, the chief task is how to improve my English. M: Was it hard to communicate with the local people there?W: Not at all. Now I am already into American Music. So I can find friends who share the same interests. Then it becomes easier for me to communicate with people from all walks of life. We can go to clubs and listen to our favorite bands together.Questions to ask:1. 你到达那里时一切如何？2. 在那段期间，你遭遇过文化冲击吗？3. 很难跟当地人沟通吗？Keys:1. How was everything going when you got there?2. During that period of time, did you come across the problem of culture shock?3. Was it hard to communicate with the local people there?Questions to Answer:1. How old was Judy when she went to America?2. For what purpose did Judy first come to America?3. Where was Judy sent to when she arrived in America?4. Why didnt Judy face any culture shock when she first came to America?5. What is Judy interested in now?Keys:1. She was 18 years old.2. She wanted to see what was going on outside China.3. She was sent to a language school. 4. Because she always kept a close eye on western culture when she was in high school.5. She is interested in American Music. Part C故事复述医生建议病人每天快走20分钟，病人屡屡想要插话，却被医生打断，后来病人愤怒表明自己是邮递员。关键词：examining room 检查室 tongue 舌头 patient 病人 mailman 邮递员 silent 沉默A man walked into a doctors examining(检查) room.Put out your tongue the doctor said.The man put out his tongue and the doctor looked at it quickly.OK. You can put your tongue back now, the doctor said. Its clear whats wrong with you. You need more exercise.But, doctor, the man said. I dont think. . .Dont tell me what you think, the doctor said. Im the doctor, not you. I know what you need. I see hundreds of people like you. None of them get any exercise. They sit in offices all day and in front of the television in the evening. What you need is to walk quickly for at least 20 minutes a day.Doctor, you dont understand, the patient said, I. . .I dont want to hear any excuses, the doctor said. You must find time for exercise.But I walk every day, the patient said.Oh, yes, and I know what kind of walking that is. You walk to the train station from your house, from your office to a restaurant for lunch and back. Thats not real walking. Im talking about a walk in the park for twenty minutes every day.Will you listen to me, doctor! the patient shouted, getting angry with the doctor who thought he knew everything.Im a mailman, the patient went on, and I walk for seven hours every day!For a moment the doctor was silent, then he said quietly, Put your tongue out again, will you?Key:After examining a patients tongue, the doctor quickly concluded that he needed more exercise.（信息点1） When the patient tried to say something, the doctor stopped him and continued to say that he saw hundreds of people like him who didnt get any exercise but sit in offices all day.（信息点2） The patient said he actually walked every day, but again he was interrupted by the doctor who argued that it was not real walking. （信息点3）At last, the patient couldnt help shouting at the doctor that he was a mailman and he walked for 7 hours every day.（信息点4）注：每个信息点6分试题四Part A 模仿朗读Heres a tale of animal tails. A creature feature with lots of uses. There are swinging tails, curly tails, mucky tails, and noisy tails. These wolves cant talk, but their tails speak for them. Wagging tails say these puppies are happy to see their mother. It must be dinner time. A tail held straight up is the sign of being the leader, the top dog, but here, the tail is held between the legs a sing of fear. A flashy tail is a good way of saying, “clear off, this patch of sand is mine!”Part B 三问五答情景介绍角色：你是学生记者。任务：（1）采访一位老师；（2）根据访谈内容回答另一同学的提问。生词：stage fright怯场 Ph.D博士学位M: So, Miss Michel, you are into drama. W: Yes, I majored in Drama and Theater in the university. At the moment I am hoping to get onto a Ph.D program. M: What excites you about drama?W: I find its an effective way to study people and learn how to read people in drama. So usually I can understand what people are saying, even though they might be lying. M: Is the drama useful for you?W: Yeah, its very useful for me as well. I am an English teacher, so I use a lot of drama in my classes, such as role-plays. And I ask my students to create mini-dramas. They really respond well. At the moment I am hoping to get onto a Ph.D course. I would like to concentrate on Asian drama and try to bring Asian theater to the world attention. I dont know how successful I will be, but here is hoping. M: How do you overcome stage fright?W: Ah, stage fright. Well, many actors have that problem. I get stage fright every time when I am going to teach a new class. The night before, I usually cant sleep. M: Do you have stage fright for teaching?W: Yes! I get really bad stage fright, but the minute I step into the classroom or get onto the stage, it just all falls into place. Then I say to myself, this is what I mean to do. and I am fine.Questions to Ask:1. 戏剧对你来说有用吗？2. 你是怎么克服怯场？3. 教书的时候你也会怯场吗？Keys:1 .Is drama useful for you? 2. How did you overcome stage fright? 3. Did you have stage fright for teaching?Questions to Answer:1. What did Claire major in?2. Why did she like drama?3. Why does the woman find studying drama and theatre useful? 4. When does the woman have stage fright? 5. How does the woman overcome her stage fright?Keys:1. She majored in Drama and Theatre. 2. She thinks its an effective way to study people and learn how to read people in drama. 3. Because she uses a lot of drama in her classes. 4. She gets stage fright every time when she is going to teach a new class. 5. She will say to herself, this is what I mean to do.Part C 故事复述故事梗概：Eric 脖子疼得厉害，医生认为其命不久矣，而后Eric偶然发现脖子疼痛根源。关键词：pain 疼痛 examine 检查 advice 建议tailor 裁缝 measurement 尺寸 For many years Eric worked on a farm, but then an uncle died and left him his business in the city. Eric left the farm and went to work in the city. For the first time in his life he