宾语补足语学生版.doc

高一英语教学案 M3U3语法讲义 编制、审核：穆雷、程琦2013-4-1M3U3 Grammar宾语补足语在英语中有些及物动词，接了宾语意义仍不完整，还需要有一个其它的句子成分，来补充说明宾语的意义、状态等，称为宾语补足语，简称宾补。比如说： Would you like me to come along with you?The professor was full of humor and made us all laugh.Im sorry to have kept you waiting for so long.Sven found the remains of buildings buried beneath the sand.We found the ruins most interesting.I saw the kite up and down.He left his baby at home.We made him our monitor.（注意：充当宾补的名词若表示正式的或独一无二的头衔、职位时，前面一般不用冠词）宾语补足语结构为：_能够充当宾补的的大致有：_（动词不定式在某些动词后作宾语补足语时要省略to），_, _, 名词，形容词，副词，介宾短语等。一般情况下，宾补通常紧跟在宾语之后。一：动词填空1. When he came back after so many years, he found his hometown much _ (change). 2. The chef was fired because he was caught _ (smoke) in the kitchen.3. Oliver Twist is made _ (steal) money from a kind gentleman.4. Mr Smith was so disappointed to see the camera he had _ (repair) went wrong again.5. He got me _ (pick) up a pizza on my way home.6. All of us consider Yao Ming _ (be) the best basketball player in China.7. A statesman can make his influence _ (feel) through his speech. 8. The mother was asked _ (not let) her children _ (watch) TV every evening;9. They didnt observe her _ (come) in and go upstairs.10. I have had my bike (repair) and Im going to have somebody _ (repair) my radio tomorrow.11. _ (Enter) the room, the nurse found the tape recorder (steal). 12. I have often heard the ABC Song (sing), but I have never heard Alice _ (sing) it. 13. I can hardly imagine Peter _ (sail) across the Atlantic Ocean in five 14. -Have you had anyone _ (decorate) your newly-bought flat?-Not yet. I am going to get John _ (make) a design for it first.15.When I got there，I found him （repair） farm tools.16.When I got there，I found the farm tools . （repair）17.Just then he heard someone （call） for help.18. He worked so hard that he got his pay . （raise）19.The missing boys were last seen （play） near the river.20.The workers had the machines （run） all night long to finish the work on time.二：单选：1. The manager discussed the plan that they would like to see the next year. A. carry out B. carrying out C. carried out D. to carry out2. -Theres a hole in your bag. - I know, Im going to have it _.A. mend B. mending C. mended D. to be mended3. Though he had often made his little sister _, today he was made _ by his little sister.A. cry; to cry B. crying; crying C. cry; cry D. to cry; cry4. They would not allow him _ across the enemy line.A. to risk going B. risking to go C. for risk to go D. risk going5. I found the door _ when I got home.A. opened B. close C. unlocking D. open6. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him _.A. not to B. not to do C. not do D. do not to7. I couldnt do my homework with all that noise_.A. going on B. goes on C. went on D. to go on8. With a lot of difficult problems_, the newly-elected president is having a hard time.A. settledB. settlingC. to settleD. being settled9. I advised _ at once. A. him to starting B. him to start C. to starting D. to start 10. You had better get a doctor _ your bad tooth.A. pull out B. to pull out C. pulled out D. pulling out11. He managed to make himself with his_ English.A. understand; breaking B. understand; broken C. understood; breaking D. understood; broken12. The doctor asked him not to leave his wound _.A. expose B. exposed C. to expose D. exposing13. They are going to have the service man _ an electric fan in the office tomorrow.A. install B. to install C. to be installed D. installed 15. You will see this product _ wherever you go.A. to be advertised B. advertised C. advertise D. advertising 16. His remarks left me _ about his real purpose.A. wondered B. wonder C. to wonder D. wondering 17. When I caught him _ me I stopped buying things there and started dealing with another shop.A. cheating B. cheat C. to cheat D. to be cheating 19. Did you intend us _ the new method? A. using B. to use C. using D. are using 20. The teacher encouraged us _ good compositions. A. Writing B. written C. to write D. is writing 24. With trees, flowers and grass_ everywhere, my native town had taken on a new look.A. planting B. planted C. to plant D .to be planted25. She was glad to see her child well_ care of.A. take B. to be taken C. taken D. taking26. The result of the entrance exams was not made _to the public until last Thursday.A. knowing B. known C. to know D. to be known27. I can make you _what I say, but you cant make yourself _ in English.A. understand; understand B .understand, understoodC to understand, understand D. understand; to be understood28. He found them _ at a table_.A. sat; to play chess B. sitting; to play chess C. seated; playing chess D. seat; play the chess29. John rushed out in a hurry, _ the door_.A. leaving; unlocked B. leaving; unlocking C. left; unlocked D. to leave; unlocking30. We are pleased to see the problem_ so quickly.A. settled B. settling C. be settled D. having been settled31. I could feel the wind _on my face from an open window.A .to blow B .blowing C. to be blowing D .blown32. _ production up by 60%,the company has had another excellent year.A. AsB. For C. WithD. Through33. _ everything _, she left the supermarket with satisfaction.A. As, buying B. For, to buy C. With, bought D .Because, to buy34. Dont leave the water _ while you brush your teeth. A. run B. running C. being run D. to run35. He looked around and caught a man _ his hand into the pocket of a passenger. A. put B. to be putting C. to put D. putting36. Laws that punish parents for their little childrens actions against the laws get parents _. A. worried B. to worry C. worrying D. worry37. The teacher asked us _ so much noise. A. dont makeB. not make C. not makingD. not to make38. An army spokesman stressed that all the soldiers had been ordered _ clear warnings before firing any shots. A. to issue B. being issued C. to have issued D. to be issued39. Good morning. Can I help you? Id like to have this package _, Madame.A. be weighed B. to be weighed C. to weigh D. weighed40. Father will not _us to use his recorders. A. have B. let C .agree D. allow41. John was made _the truck for a week as punishment. A .to wash B. washing C. wash D. to be washing43. Seeing the sun _ above