2019中考英语重点单词回扣+阅读八下Unit1_2习题人教新目标版.docx

2019人教英语重点单词回扣+阅读及答案：八下1-2一、阅读理解。The BritishMuseum in London had its most successful year ever in 2013. More than 6.7 million visitors passed through its doors. The previous record of 5.9 million was set in 2008. Over a million more people visited the museum last year than in 2012. The biggest attractions were two big exhibitions. One was Life and Death in Pompeii （庞培）, the other was Herculaneum. The director of the museum said he was very happy that so many people came. He told reporters that many things happened last year. Manyexhibitswere carried to the museum. He also said online access (网上购票) meant more people decided to visit. He added: “This is truly a dynamic collection that belongs to and is used by a global citizenship.” The BritishMuseum has many exhibitions about human history and culture. It has about 13 million exhibits from all over the world. Some countries want the museum to return some of them. Greece wants the Elgin Marbles back. They were originally from the Parthenon in Athens （雅典）. China wants the museum to return many things the British took from China in the 19th century, and Egypt wants the Rosetta Stone. The museum first opened to the public in 1759. Back then, only about 75 people a day visited it. They could look at 71,000 objects, including 40,000 printed books, 7,000 manuscripts (手稿), and many stuffed animals (内部填充的动物), birds and insects （昆虫）. There were also very old objects from Egypt, Greece, Rome, the Near East, the Far East, and North and South America.( ) 1. _ people visited the BritishMuseum in 2013. A. 13 million B. More than 6.7 million C. 71,000 D. 5.9 million( ) 2. Britain take many things from China _. A. last week B. in 1849 C. in the 19th century D. at the beginning of the last century( ) 3. The museums director feel _ that so many people came. A. wonderful B. happy C. surprised D. bored( ) 4. Which of the following is WRONG? A. The biggest attractions in 2013 were on Pompeii and Herculaneum. B. The museums director said the Internet meant fewer visitors. C. The British Museum has around 13 million exhibits. D. The museum contained about 40,000 books when it first opened.( ) 5. What does the underlined word “exhibits” mean? A.陈列品 B.假货 C.战利品 D.品种【参考答案】1-5 BCBBA二、完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Sitienei, a 90-year-old Kenyan grandmother, has become the worlds oldest primary school student. She is studying at the local primary school to learn to read and write. She is from a small 1 in Kenyan, She has spent most of her life 2 as a midwife (接生婆) , helping women to give birth to babies. She wants to pass on her midwife skills to the young. She said she didnt have a chance to go to school when she was 3 . So she wants all the children in her village to 4 . The head teacher at the school said, “Im proud 5 her. She is loved by every pupil. They all want to learn and play with 6 . He also said, She is doing well considering her 7 . I can say I have seen a big difference in this school 8 she came. Sitienei often said, 1 want to tell children, 9 girls in poor areas, that 10 will be your wealth.” She added, With education, you can be whatever you want to be - a doctor, a teacher, a scientist, and so on.” 1Aschool BvillageCtownDcity2Areading, BwritingCplayingDworking3Ayoung BoldCfamousDfree4AstudyBworkCleaveDlisten5Afor BwithCofDin6Aher BmcChimDyou7Achance BageCskillsDways8AafterBwhenCsinceDbefore9AnaturallyBespeciallyCluckilyDcertainly10AfriendshipBfuture,CcompetitionDeducation参考答案110、BDAACABCAD三、首字母填空。There are some very good things about open education. This way of teaching a l the students to develop their interests in many subjects. Open education asks students to be responsible(负责任）for their own education. The open classroom may help them to e 2 learning. Some students will be h 3 in an open education school. They will not have to worry a 4 grades rules. But many students may not d 5 well in an open classroom. For some students, if there are too f 6 rules, they will do little in school. They will not make good use of open education. Because open education is s 7 different from traditional education, these students may have a problem of getting used to making so many c 8 .For many students it is important to have some rules in the classroom. A few rules will help them. The last point about open education is that some traditional teachers do not like it. Many teachers do not believe in open education.You now know what open education is. Some of its good points and bad points have been explained. You may have your own opinion about open education. The writer thinks that open education is only a good idea. It may not work very well in r 9 class or school. The writer believes that most students, but of course not all students, want and need to have some rules. They must be m 10 to study some subjects. Many students are pleased to find subjects that they have to study interesting. They would not study those subjects if they did not have to.1. a_ 2. e_ 3. h_ 4. a_ 5. d_6. f_ 7. s_ 8. c_ 9. r_ 10. m_【参考答案 】1. allows2. enjoy 3. happier4. about5. do6. few7. so8. choices9. real10. made四、重点单词回扣重点单词1_ n问题；事情2. _ n胃痛；腹痛3. _ n发烧 4. _ n& v咳嗽5. _ n牙痛 6. _ n间歇；休息7_ n乘客；旅客 8. _ adj.生病的；有病的9. _ n& v危险；风险；冒险 10. _ n情况；状况11. _ n血 12. _ n& v限制；约束；管理13. _ n勇气；意志 14. _ n护士15. _ n问题；苦恼 16. _ v欢呼；喝彩17. _ n标志；信号 18. _ pron.几个；数个；一些19. _ adj.强烈的；强壮的 20. _ n高兴；愉快21. _ n物主；主人 22. _ n(尤指长途)旅行；行程23. _ v募集；征集 24. _ v修理；修补25. _ n信；函 26. _ adj.瞎的；失明的27. _ adj.聋的 28. _ n困难；难题29. _ n训练；培训 30. _ adj.聪明的；聪颖的31. _ v& n变化；改变32. _ n通知；通告；注意；v.注意到；意识到 33. _ v开；打开 34. _ n兴趣；关注；v.使感兴趣；使关注 参考答案：1matter2. stomachache3. fever4. cough