二星笔试语法整理.doc

【不定代词】一、1）one指代一个人或物I like these stamps. Can you give me _of them?A a B one2) one可以被_(2)_(3)_(4)_(5)_(6)_(7)_等修饰The cake is delicious. Give me another _.A cake B one C it3) it 和one 的区别It指代上文出现过的同一事物One指代的是同一类事物【考点】二、other,another的用法 背诵onethe other “一个.另一个” each other彼此 other其他的 others复数名词性物主代词（非一个）配题One flower is yellow and _ is pink.A other B the other C othersanother同类中的再一个， 另一个Can I have _cup of coffee?A another B other C others【考点】few, a few,和little, a little1修饰可数名词_,(肯定句)_（否定句）2修饰不可数名词_,（肯定句）_（否定句）连线题 There is little salt in the bottle. 瓶子里还有一点点盐There is a little salt in the bottle. 瓶子里几乎没有盐。Mickey can speak littke French. 米奇几乎不会讲法语Mickey can speak a little French. 米奇会讲一点点法语。特殊记忆：原形比较级最高级fewfewerfewestlittlelessleastJerry had _money than Bella.A little B less C fewer考点many 和much 的区别，比较级_，最高级_+(可数名词)_+（不可数名词）_jam is in the bottle?A how many B How much【考点】each 和 every 的区别each两个中的每一个，强调每一个人，既是形容词又是代词each of“.中的每一个”every三个中的每一个，强调一个整体只是形容词没有every of【配题】Every child gave Mickey 1 yuan._Each child get 1 yuan from Mickey._考点both和allboth两者都all 三个以上都【配题】There were 3 students,_ passed the 2 sars test.A all B both考点 some(肯定句)any（否定句和疑问句），用于肯定句表示：“_”_”配题1 I cant stay _longer.(_用在否定句中，修饰形容词或副词的比较级)A any B some2 Can I have _juice?A some B any考点some可以用于说话人希望得到肯定回答，或认为会得到肯定回答）【考点】either 两者中的任何一个any 三者以上的任何一个neither两者中的任何一个都不是None三以上的任何一个都不是配题Would you like some milk or some juice? A Both B Either C NeitherP56【考点】复合不定代词和复合不定副词P56【考点】 every one 表示_和_,可+ _everyone 只表示人 everyday _词，修饰_,每天的，日常的every day每一天，_词词组背诵(some,any,every,no_+_thing/body/one/where+形容词配题 There is _with the radio.A something wrong B wrong somethingAngel has _ to tell us.A interesting something B something interesting【代词】一 【定义】用来代替一个名词或名词词组的词二【分类】1人称代词（指人也指物）考点（1） 主格-作主语宾格-作宾语配题 _are ugly. I dont like _(they,them)考点（2）人称代词的顺序单数 youhe(my friend,.)she(my little sister)-IWeyouthey(my parents)配题1_and_ havent had lunch.A He and she B She and he2 _,you and_ will take the second bus.A We, the students B the students, we2物主代词形容词性物主代词：my our your his her its their(相当于形容词，修饰名词，不可单独使用)名词性物主代词：mine ours yours his hers its theirs（=形容词性物主代词+名词，可单独使用）配题练习1This is _car. Its red. His is yellow and _ is pinkA my , her B my , hers C mine ,hers2On_ way to school, I see a dog.A my B mine3 反身代词我自己myself 我们自己ourselves你自己yourself 你们自己 yourselves他自己 himself 她自己 herself 它自己 itself他们自己 themselves考点：1be proud of _为自己感到骄傲2enjoy _过的快乐3talk to _自言自语4say to_心里想5think to_心里想6think about oneself 为自己考虑=think of oneself完成P474 指示代词指近处(位置和时间)指远处(位置和时间)单数this这个that 那个复数these这些those那些考点：打电话惯用语 this 指自己that 指对方配题_is Mickey. Who is _speaking.A This ,this B That,this C This ,that固定搭配：by_way 顺便说by_means 用这种方法5 疑问代词1) which对已知事物提问，_ 后可加_或 _，what对未知事物提问，不可加of2）_ 用来代替主语，_代替宾语3）whose_(既可以指_又可以指_)4) where 哪里 when 什么时候 why为什么5) how 怎样，怎么用法：1你多大_2你多高_3 你的房间多大_4天气怎么样_ is the weather?5你有多少铅笔？ _pencils do you have?”6 这娃娃多少钱？_ is the doll?7你多久去Mickey老师家一次？ _do you go to Mickeys home?8 你多久后走？_will you leave?考点：1Who 用于询问姓名，身份，人际关系What 用语询问职业Who is he?_What is he?_询问职业的类型选词填空 What which who你父亲是做什么工作的？_is your father?_does your father do?_is your fathers job?考点：What is Bella like?_What doe Bella .look like?_How do you like Bella?_【介词】用at, in, on, above, below, over, under, by, with填空：They came home _ noon.He went home _ Christmas.His grandfather died _ seventy-two.He was born _1992.He went to Beijing _summer.He will arrive _two hours.He machine will be produced _ a month.He will come to meet us _ our arrival.I hope I can arrive _timeIll wait for you_the station.He lives _ 115 Fuzhou Road.I am a football member _ the school team.A bird is flying _the woods.He keeps his head _ the water.There is a lamp _my head.The bicycle is made_ hand.He came back _some food.He killed the mad dog _ bare hands.翻译以下短语at first at last at least at presentat once at the same timeat the age of at/on the weekendby and by by the way by the side of by oneselffor a while for the first time from now onin a hurry in a minute in a word in needin charge of in the charge of in factin danger in front of in the front ofin ones fifties on one hand on the other handto ones surprise to ones joy【名词】I.找出下列笑话中的可数名词，并写出其复数形式：In the market, a buyer asked a seller “How much is this cat, please?” “100 dollars.” “But you only asked for 20 dollars yesterday!” “Yes, thats true. But this cat ate(eat过去式) a bird last night and the bird was worth（价值） 80 dollars!”II.找出不可数名词，在横线上打勾，并将可数名词变成复数形式：homework _half _advice_money _knowledge _boot _blood _music _chicken _heat _mouth _bread _information _milk _cow _tear _III.选择填空：1The deer has four _.A. foot B. feet C. feets D. foots2Her two brothers are both _.A. policeman B. policemans C. policemen D. policemens3There are four _ and two _ in the group.A. Japanese, Germen B. Japaneses, Germen C. Japanese, Germans4Two _ would come to the village.A. woman-doctors B. women doctor C. women doctors D. woman doctors5Can you see nine _ in the picture?A. sheep B. dog C. pig D. horse6The _ has two _.A. boys, watches B. boy, watch C. boy, watches D. boys, watch7The boy often brushes his _ before he goes to bed.A. tooth B. tooths C. teeth D. teeths8The Japanese _ wil