模块2Unit3重点词汇和词组汇总.doc

Unit 3重点词汇和词组汇总重点词汇1. explore vt. 探索 explorer n.探险家 exploration n.探险2. curious adj.好奇的 curiosity n.好奇心3. preserve vt.保存 preservation n. 保存preservefrom保护免受4. entrance n.入口 enter vt. 进入enter a room 进入房间5. content n.内容 adj.满意的 be content with 对某事满意 be content to do 愿意做某事 to ones hearts content 尽情地6. swallow vt. swallow a laugh 忍住不笑 swallow ones words 承认失言7. shortly adv. 不久，很快shortly after 之后不久 shortly before 之前不久8. coincidence n.碰巧 by coincidence/accident/chance 碰巧 Its a coincidence that碰巧9. connect vi. 联系connectwith 与相连 connection n. 联系 10. punishment n. 惩罚 punish sb. for sth.因某事惩罚某人11. science n. 科学 scientific adj. 科学的 scientific research科学研究 advanced science and technology先进的科学与技术12. disturb vt.打扰，扰乱 disturbance n. disturbing adj. 令人困扰的disturbabout因使烦恼be disturbed about对感到不安13. breathe v. 呼吸breathe the fresh air 呼吸新鲜空气 breath n. take a deep breath深呼吸 hold ones breath屏住呼吸 out of breath气喘吁吁14. result in/lead to 导致result from引起as a result of 由于，因为15. labour n. mental/physical labour 脑力/体力劳动have enough labour有足够的劳动力16. widespread adj. 广泛的，普遍的 widespread influence 广泛的影响 a widespread disease流传很广的疾病17. requirement n. 要求require(want, need) doing/to be done 要求做 require sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事require that sb./sth. (should) do要求应该做某事18. inspire vt. 鼓舞，激励 inspiration n. 19. discourage vt. 使灰心，使泄气 discouragement n. 气馁，沮丧 discourage sb. from doing sth. 劝阻某人做某事20. devote vt.献身，专心 devotion n.献身，投入于 devote sth. to 把献于 devote oneself to 献身于21. murder vt.& n.谋杀 murderer n. 谋杀犯22. various adj. 各种各样的variety n. 多样化23. organize vt. 组织 organization n. 组织，机构24. desire vt.&n. 期望，请求 desire to do sth. 想做某事 desire sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事25. apply vi.&vt. 申请，应用 apply for申请 applyto把运用于 apply to do sth. 申请做某事26. survival n. 幸存survivor n. 幸存者 survive vt. survive sth. (an accident/earthquake)在中幸存27. superior adj. 更好的 n. 上司 be superior to 比强 28. optimistic adj. 乐观的optimism n.乐观精神重点词组Welcome to the unit1. change our world for the better through their thoughts and actions 通过努力和思考让世界更美好2. win /get a Nobel Peace Prize赢得诺贝尔和平奖3. one of the greatest musicians of all time迄今最伟大的音乐家之一4.open up relations between China and the outside world打开了中国与外界的联系Reading5. during ones life在某人一生中6. be curious about sth 对好奇 be curious to do sth 好奇做某事7. set sail for启航去8. search for搜寻9. discover a great fortune in jewels and gold发现了大量的珠宝与黄金10. the preserved bodies保存好的尸体11. be known as 作为出名be known for因为出名 be known to 对出名12. make the most amazing discovery of all 做出了最惊人的发现13. come across/run across/ run into 偶遇14. look into调查15. fall ill (with)生病16. 一 就 upon / on doing sth.As soon as / immediately /the moment/ the minute / the secondHardly whenNo sooner than17. die of/from 死于18. be present to party/ at the meeting 出席派对 /会议 at present 目前，现在 present sb. with sth. /present sth. to sb. 把交给某人 19. have something/ much / nothing to do with与有/无关20. at the same time/meanwhile同时21. hear of(about)听说 hear from 收到消息22. catch a high fever发高烧23. be in connection with与建立联系 establish a connection建立联系 make a connection with与建立联系 have a /no connection with与有/无联系24. enter the resting place of the dead进入死者的安息地25. a scientific explanation一个科学的解释26. remain a riddle仍然是个谜27. pay off成功，得到回报 pay back偿还 pay for支付28. have difficulty/trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难Word power & Grammar 29. dream of/about 梦想30. take flying lessons上飞行课31. work as a nurse当一名护士32. fly across the Atlantic飞跃大西洋33. start round-the -world flight开始环球飞行34. get/be/keep in touch with 与保持联系 lose touch with 与失去联系35. a great deal of /plenty of+（不可数名词） 大量的36. set foot on/in踏上37. at full speed全速38. receive warnings about受到关于的警告39. sink into the sea沉到海底40. fill with water充满了水41. come into widespread use广泛使用Task42. get / have an idea of了解43. make a note of /take notes记录44. encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事45. graduate from Peking University毕业于北京大学46. organize the information in good order有条理地组织信息47. group the information into different sections把消息分成不同的部分48. be designed to do被设计用来做49. catch ones attention吸引/抓住某人的注意力50. be regarded /considered/taken as被当作，被认为51. face sth.=be faced with面对52. gain valuable data得到有价值的数据53. inspire sb to do sth激励某人做某事54. take the first step towards迈向第一步55. even though/ even if即使56. show great devotion to sth对奉献57. finish ones degree完成某人的学位58. be alive in ones heart活在某人心里Project59. make a dream a reality 实现梦想60. make him Chinas first astronaut in space使他成为进入太空的首位中国宇航员61. work towards this achievement朝成功努力62. have a strong desire to do sth. 有强烈的愿望做某事63. become a pilot成为飞行员64. apply to 把应用于 apply for申请65. select from从选出66. not only but also不仅而且67. score among the very top in everything所有成绩名列前茅68. be fit for适合69. win sb the status of 为某人赢得地位70. be proud of 对感到骄傲71. be qualifie