宝宝接种疫苗注意事项.doc

3宝宝接种疫苗注意事项11月20日上午9时45分许，一名1个月大的男婴在中山黄圃镇防保所注射乙肝疫苗和卡介苗疫苗，12个小时后意外死亡。目前涉事疫苗的同批次乙肝疫苗和卡介苗疫苗已被中山市卫生部门封存送检，孩子的死亡与疫苗注射有无直接关系正在调查之中。 男婴上午注射疫苗当晚死亡“孩子出生才1个月，早几天刚办了满月酒。”男婴小洛的妈妈徐士玲悲痛地向南都记者讲述，11月20日上午9时45分许，徐士玲和孩子的奶奶带 着孩子在黄圃镇防保所接种了乙肝疫苗和卡介苗疫苗，注射疫苗后，按照医生的嘱咐留观30分钟。“注射疫苗后不到10分钟，我发现孩子呼吸有问题，不断呻 吟，脸色都变了。”随后，徐士玲向护士询问，是否需要到医院看看，护士观察孩子后，告诉她需要到医院检查。 39育儿提醒：宝宝接种疫苗注意事项宝宝一出生，就要打各种疫苗以预防疾病。很多父母都不太了解，宝宝适合注射这种疫苗吗？注射疫苗的时候应该注意什么？如果疫苗让宝宝有不良反应时应该怎么办？让我们听听专家的指导意见吧。预防接种会有两种反应，一种是一般接种反应，这是由于制品本身所引起的反应，有可能是局部反应，也有可能是全身反应。一般来说，由于生物制品引起的接种反应轻微，时间也比较短，大概在一到两天就会消失，对此父母不必太担心，也不需要做任何处理。另一种是异常反应。异常反应发生的原因跟个人的体质有很大的关系，一般表现为晕厥、过敏性休克、过敏性皮疹、接种疫苗后全身感染等。过敏体质的宝宝容易发生异常反应，父母应该多加注意，在注射之前和医生说明。在接种前、后要注意的事项1、要向医生说明宝宝的健康状况，如果是早产儿或者营养不良，最好先不要接种，和医生商量后定时间注射。2、给宝宝接种疫苗以后不要急着回家，要在接种场所休息三十分钟左右，如果宝宝出现高热和其他不良反应，可以及时请医生诊治。3、宝宝一出生，医生就会给你一本小册子，上面会详细写有宝宝应该注射的疫苗和注射时间，父母要严格按照规定的免疫程序和时间进行接种，不要半途而废。如果因为粗心错过规定的注射时间，一定要向医生说明情况，另外约定时间注射。4、接种以后，要保证接种部位的清洁，防止局部感染。5、宝宝接种以后，父母要细心观察宝宝的反应，不要让他剧烈运动，如果宝宝有轻微发热、食欲不振的现象，这是正常的，一般一到两天会自动消失。但如果反应强烈且持续时间很长，就应该立刻带宝宝去医院请医生诊治。 什么情况下宝宝不能接种疫苗1、患各种疾病的宝宝不宜接种，例如：感冒、腹泻、发热、空腹饥饿、呕吐等情况下，有的疫苗不能注射。2、如果宝宝患有肝炎、结核等传染病以及严重心脏病等疾病时，身体的免疫力会下降，很在可能会随不住接种所引起的反应，甚至有可能会加重病情。3、患有皮肤病的宝宝也不能进行接种。4、过敏体质的宝宝很容易产生不良反应，应该咨询医生以后再决定是否注射疫苗。5、如果你的宝宝不宜接种，但是遇到特殊情况比如被狗咬伤而必须接种时，一定要在医生的指导下注射疫苗。6、有争性传染病而未过检疫期的宝宝不宜接种疫苗。On November 20, 45 points at 9 am, a 1 month old baby boy in zhongshan huangpu town FangBao vaccine and the BCG vaccine of inject second liver vaccine, 12 hours after the accidental death. Currently involved vaccine with batch hepatitis b vaccine and BCG vaccine has been health department seal inspection, zhongshan city, the childs death and vaccination with or without direct relationship is under investigation.Baby vaccinated in the evening death in the morningThe child is born just a month, just did this a few days earlier the full moon wine. Boy little los mother Xu Shiling sadly tell SMW reporter, November 20, 45, from 9 am Xu Shiling grandma to take their children and children in huangpu town FangBao vaccinated hepatitis b vaccine and the BCG vaccine, vaccination was, according to the doctor charged under observation for 30 minutes. Vaccination was less than 10 minutes, I found that children with breathing problems, constantly groan, face changed. Xu Shiling then asked the nurses, whether to need to look to the hospital, the nurse watch children, told she needs to go to the hospital inspection.39 parenting remind: baby vaccinated matters needing attentionThe baby was born, will play all kinds of vaccines to prevent disease. Many parents dont know, baby for the vaccine injections? Vaccination should pay attention to? If let the baby have adverse reactions to what should I do? Lets listen to the expert guidance.Vaccination can have two reactions, one kind is generally a reaction, the reaction of this is caused by the product itself, is likely to be local reactions, it is possible that the whole body reaction. In general, caused by biological inoculation of mild reaction, time is short, probably would disappear in one or two days, the parents dont have to worry too much, also do not need to do any processing.Another kind is abnormal reaction. The unusual reaction has a lot to do with personal physique, general performance for syncope, anaphylactic shock, systemic infection after allergic rashes, vaccination, etc. Allergic constitution babies are prone to abnormal reaction, parents should pay more attention, and doctors before injection.After vaccination before, should pay attention to matters1, to tell the doctor the health of the baby if it is premature or malnutrition, best dont first vaccination, and physician fixed time after injection.2, give the baby after vaccination, dont be so quick to go back home, to rest for 30 minutes, in vaccinated places if the baby high fever and other adverse reactions, can the doctor make a diagnosis and give treatment in time.3, the baby was born, the doctor will give you a pamphlet, will write detailed above have the baby should be injected vaccines and injection time, parents should strictly according to the regulation of immune and inoculated time, dont give up. If because of careless miss injection time, be sure to tell the doctor, the other agreed time injection.4, after vaccination, to ensure that the vaccination site clean, prevent local infection.5, the baby after inoculation, parents should carefully observe the reaction of the baby, dont let his strenuous exercise, if the baby has a slight fever, loss of appetite phenomenon, this is normal, usually one or two days will automatically disappear. But if the long duration of response and strong, you should immediately bring the baby to the hospital the doctor make a diagnosis and give treatment.What circumstances the baby cannot vaccinal vaccine1, the baby should not be vaccinated, various diseases such as: cold, diarrhea, fever, hollow cases, such as hunger, vomiting or vaccine injections.2, if the baby have infectious diseases such as hepatitis, tuberculosis, and serious diseases such as heart disease, the bodys immune system will decline, is not in May with vaccination caused by the reaction, even likely to aggravate.3, inoculated with skin baby cannot.4 baby is easy to produce adverse reactions, allergies, should consult a doctor later to decide whether to be vacci