2019中考英语完形填空基础练（7）.docx

2019中考英语完形填空基础练（7）【能力选练】 AApril Fools Day is a celebration that takes place in different countries around the world. It happens on April 1st every _1_ and is a day when many people play all kinds of tricks and jokes on each other. One April Fools Day, a reporter in England announced(宣告) that there would be no more spaghetti(意大利面) _2_ the spaghetti farmers in Italy had stopped growing spaghetti. Many people ran to _3_ local supermarkets to buy as much spaghetti as they could. By the time people _4_ that the story was a hoax(恶作剧), all of the spaghetti across the country had been _5_. In another famous trick, a TV show in England reported the _6_ of special water. They said this water would _7_ people lose weight and that one customer had already _8_ a lot of weight in just four months. By the end of the day, more than 10, 000 people had phoned the TV station to _9_ how to get this water. Many April Fools jokes may end up being not very _10_. A famous TV star once _11_ his girlfriend onto his show on April Fools Day. He asked her to marry him. The lady was so _12_ because she really wanted to get married. However, when she said “yes”， he _13_， “April Fool！” That little joke didnt have a very happy _14_. The TV star lost his girlfriend _15_ his show was cancelled. 1. A. day B. month C. hour D. year2. A. before B. unless C. because D. if3. A. our B. their C. your D. my4. A. realized B. heard C. agreed D. mentioned5. A. out of date B. made a mess C. sold out D. looked for6. A. story B. color C. discovery D. picture7. A. see B. help C. hear D. notice8. A. put on B. lost C. given D. paid9. A. advise B. say C. look up D. find out10. A. boring B. exciting C. awful D. funny11. A. invited B. moved C. showed D. pointed12. A. proud B. happy C. sad D. lazy13. A. explained B. wrote C. replied D. repeated14. A. start B. idea C. guide D. ending15. A. and B. but C. or D. so115、DCBAC CBBDD ABCDA【能力选练】 B2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案记事类 One day at the end of the class， a wise teacher told each of her students to _ a plastic bag and a bag of potatoes to school. The next day she told her students： “from today on ，for every person you dont like in your lives， you can choose a potato， write the persons name and the date _ it and then put it in the plastic bag.” Day after day， some of the students bags were very _. They were told to carry this bag with them everywhere they went for a week. They would put it inside their quilts (被子)_ _， on the seats when sitting in a car or on a bus， and next to their desks at school. The days carrying the bag around with them_ students get to know what a weight they were carrying in their minds. They had to pay attention to it all the time_ they wouldnt forget it. As time passed by， the potatoes went bad and _ terrible. They all tried to get rid of them. Too often we think of tolerance ( 宽容) as a gift to _ people， and it clearly is for ourselves! If we choose to keep our sadness and hatred ( 仇恨) in our_， we will have to carry them around all our lives.Do you think you have got _ from the wise teacher and what she asked her students to do?【小题1】A. take B. bring C. put【小题2】A. in B. at C. on【小题3】A. heavy B. strong C. light【小题4】A. in the morningB. in the afternoon C. at night【小题5】A. kept B. make C. asked【小题6】A. as soon asB. since C. so that【小题7】A. Sounded B. tasted C. smelt【小题8】A. Another B. other C. the other【小题9】A. Hearts B. eyes C. stomachs【小题10】A. Anything B. nothing C. somebody【能力选练】 C【2012随州】完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各个小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 Life is not easy, but Id like to say When anything happens, believe in yourself. When I was young, I was 36 nervous that I couldnt talk to anyone. My classmates often 37 me. I was sad but could do nothing. Later, something happened. It changed my life. It was an English speech contest. My mother asked me to take part in it. It meant I had to 38 in front of all the teachers and students in my school! Come on, dear. Believe in yourself. You are sure to 39 . Then, mother and I talked about many different topics. At last I 40 the topic, Believe in yourself. I tried my best to remember the whole speech and practised it over 100 times. 41 my mothers great love, I did well in the contest. I could 42 believe my ears when the news came that I had won the first prize. I heard the 43 from the teachers and students. Those who once looked down on (瞧不起) me, now all said Congratulations! to me. My mother hugged me and cried 44 . Since then, everything has changed for me. When I do anything, I try to tell myself to have confidence. This can be 45 not only for a person but also for a country.( ) 36. A. so B. to C. very D. quite( ) 37. A. worked on B. broke down C. fell off D. laughed at( ) 38. A. write B. speak C. tell D. say( ) 39. A. win B. lose C. beat D. pass( ) 40. A. reached B. brought C. chose D. thought( ) 41. A. At B. To C. As D. With( ) 42. A. almost B. nearly C. ever D. hardly( ) 43. A. cheer B. noise C. thank D. wish( ) 44. A. angrily B. sadly C. quietly D. excitedly( )45. A. real B. really C. true D. truly【参考答案】36-40 ADBAC 41-45 DDADC【能力选练】 D(2016湖北随州) Im enjoying my staying in Canada. It is my first experience of being abroad. and I am trying to learn as 41 as possible. Classes here are much more fun and very different from classes in 42 . In China there are very few opportunities to practice 43 and listening, so although many Chinese students have good 44 , their speaking is not good. Studying English at Fern is much more practical. We actually 45 the language we are learning. I couldnt speak any English at all when I 46 here. Thankfully after about a month, things started getting 47 and I made friends and started to settle in(安家). I am really 48 to learn English here and Fem is a very good language school. I have always wanted to have a sister. In my Canadian host family my dream has 49 . On the first day when I arrived, my host family welcomed 50 warmly. All the family members were 5l and helpful. and they made me feel at home at once. My 52 , Joise, is very kind. She often explains their manners to me. Her mother explains ordinary things like housework. Together they 53 me study and understand Canada. Joise told me a 54 . Last year, she met a Chinese student on a plane. She said she felt sorry because she did not say 55 to the girl. Im happy to live in Canada. I think it will be an important experience in my life.41. A. many B. much C. good D. better42. A. Japan B. Canada C. China D. America43. A. playing B. reading C. writing D. Speaking44. A. grammar B. writing C. English D. time45. A. write B. read C. hear D. use46. A. entered B. arrived C. arrived in D. went47. A. harder B. freer C. busier D. easier48. A. sad B. sorry C. happy D. afraid49. A. come true B. come out C. come over D. come on50. A. him B. her C. me D. them51. A. serious B. friendly C. famous D. expensive52. A. sister B. father C. brother D. mother53. A. want B. tell C. help D. order54. A. book B. diary C. letter D. story55. A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing【主旨大意】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了一位移居加拿大的中国人，在那里的生活经历、学习过程、交友方式以及了解了加拿大的风土人情等情况。41. A根据It is my first experience of being abroad.可知要学的东西很多。所以说要尽可能多的去学习。故选A。42. C由here指加拿大，是说加拿大的课堂学习有中国的不同。故选C。43. D由句意和中国学生学习英语的现状。推测是指中国学生很少有机会练习说和听。故选D。44. A 由下文speaking is not good.可推测 上文是指语法学的很好。故选A。45. D 由上文Studying English at Fern is much more practical.所以说下文指出的是我们事实上是学习运用语言。故选D。46. B 由句意：当我到达这里的时候，根本不说英语。可只用arrived in;有因为here是副词所以说要省去in。故选B。47. D 根据Thankfully after about a month。推测一段时间以后生活就变得容易了。故选D。48. C由上下文 “有朋友”“我又安了家”“有好的语言学校”可知当然学英语就高兴了。故选C。49. A由下文的寄宿家庭的热情款待，可知我的梦想实现了。故选A。50. C 根据On the first day when I arrived人们和热情的欢迎我。动词welcome后面跟I的代词宾格me.故选C。51. B由上下文可知“热情款待”“感到家的温暖”推测他们对我是很友好的。故选B。52. A由上文我有一个小妹妹的梦想实现了。可知选A。53. C 根据She often explains their manners to me. Her mother explains ordinary things like housework.可知 我们在一起的时候总是帮助我学习。故选C。54. D由下文又到了一个中国小女孩可知是她给我讲了一个故事。故选D。55. B有“难过”可以猜测她没有对这个小女孩说任何事情。【能力选练】 E阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Until last year, the saddest thing of my life was that my wife Alice and I couldnt t have any children. So we always 1 all the children in our street to our house for Christmas breakfast.www.*zz& Last year, Alice died. I was very 2 and decided not to invite the children for Christmas breakfast. But Kathy and Peter, my next door neighbors, asked me to 3 them for dinner onChristmas Eve. As soon as I arrived, Kathy asked me, “Do you have any milk at your house?” “Yes,” I replied. “ 4 you need some, Ill go and get it right away.” “Oh, thats all right. Come and sit down. Just give Peter your 5 and let him do