2019年中考英语第一部分教材知识梳理第12课时Units9_10知能优化训练人教新目标版.docx

第12课时Units9-10知能优化训练.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.Did you hear anything (usual) in the next door? No, I was chatting online with friends.答案:unusual2.Will you come and pick me up tomorrow morning? Yes, I (promise).答案:have promised/promise3.Is your brother at home? No, Im afraid he (go) out.答案:has gone4.In (he) opinion, we cant go to the Water Park tomorrow.答案:his5.So far, many countries (improve) their environment.答案:have improved.单项选择1.Hobo and Eddie the cinema to watch the film Zootopia.Oh, thats why I cant find them now.A.have gone toB.have been toC.has gone toD.has been to答案:A解析:由句意可知他们去看电影了,还没回来,故应选A项。2.of our classmates are good at basketball.A.Three quartersB.Three fourthC.Third fourD.Third fourth答案:A解析:分数由基数词和序数词构成:分子用基数词表示,分母用序数词表示,分子超过1时,分母用复数。排除B、C、D三项。quarter意为“四分之一”。threequarters“四分之三”。故选A项。3.This is a useful dictionary, I think.So it is, and its unusual one.A.theB.anC.aD.不填答案:B解析:a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前面,an用在以元音音素开头的单词前面,unusual是以元音音素开头的单词,所以选B项。4.(2017天津中考)We have won the first prize in the match! A.Never mind.B.Nice work! C.Have a good trip! D.Wait a moment! 答案:B解析:如果别人获奖了,应该对别人表示肯定和鼓励。所以答案选B项。5.Where would you like to go on vacation, Lily? Its hot here. Id like to go.A.anywhere coolB.cool somewhereC.somewhere coolD.cool anywhere答案:C解析:形容词修饰副词时,要放在副词的后面,somewhere用在陈述句中,anywhere用在疑问句和否定句中。因此答案选C项。6.(2018四川眉山中考)Would you like to go to the city park? Im not sure. If Mike doesnt, .A.neither I doB.neither do IC.neither I willD.neither will I答案:D解析:句意:你想去城市公园吗?我不确定。如果迈克不去,我也不会去。由句意可知是将来的事情,应用一般将来时;且表示“某人也不会”,故答案选D项。7.Kates dad is getting old. She will go back home to see him it is convenient.A.becauseB.wheneverC.althoughD.unless答案:B解析:句意:凯特的爸爸越来越老了,她准备在任何方便的时候回家看他。只有whenever有“在任何时候”这个意思,故选B项。8.How long has Robert ? Since 2004.A.been to BeijingB.become a policemanC.joined the art clubD.studied in this school答案:D解析:根据题干中的“Howlong”和“Since2004.”可判断句中应为延续性动词。become,join都是非延续性动词,而beento表示“去过,到过”不符合语境。所以答案选D项。9.Driving less, walking more is good for our health.So Id ratheran hours walk to work than consider a car.A.take; driveB.take; to driveC.take; driving D.taking; driving答案:C解析:wouldratherdosth.意为“宁愿做某事”,wouldrather后面接动词原形;considerdoingsth.意为“考虑做某事”,consider后面接动词-ing形式。故选C项。10.The flowers were beautiful.bees were flying them.A.Million of; inB.Millions of; amongC.Million of; betweenD.Millions of; through答案:B解析:若million前没有具体数字时,其后要加-s,并且与of连用;among表示“在三者或三者以上之间”。故选B项。.完形填空Have you ever been to Beijing, the capital of China? The Greens have been to two of the 1 cities in the world. One is Beijing, and 2 is Paris. The Greens 3 in Beijing for half a month for the summer vacation. They had a good time there. They 4 many great places.5 the first two days, they went to Tiananmen Square. It is very large and there were many people taking photos there. Next, they 6 to Beihai Park. They went boating there and had a boat race with other visitors. They had a great time there. The Great Wall is 7 of the most famous places of interest in the world. They spent the whole day 8 the Great Wall. There were so many people on the Great Wall. The Greens felt very 9 and they took lots of pictures there! For the last two days, they went to the Summer Palace.How beautiful Beijing is! They 10 to Beijing again next summer! 1.A.greatB.greaterC.greatestD.most greatest答案:C解析:由句中的“intheworld”可知比较范围是三者以上,故用最高级。great的最高级形式为greatest。故选C项。2.A.otherB.anotherC.the otherD.others答案:C解析:one.theother.表示两者中“一个另外一个”。故选C项。3.A.has goneB.has beenC.have goneD.have been答案:D解析:“the+姓氏的复数形式”指一家人,作主语时谓语动词用复数;表示在某地待多长时间用hasbeenin。故选D项。4.A.have gone toB.have been toC.have been inD.have gone in答案:B解析:havebeento表示“去过,且回来了”;havegoneto表示“去了,且没回来”。由前句“Theyhadagoodtimethere.”可知他们去过很多地方。故选B项。5.A.InB.DuringC.ForD.Before答案:B解析:during表示“在期间”,根据句意“在最初的两天”可知选B项。6.A.goB.wentC.have goneD.going答案:B解析:记述过去的事情用一般过去时。句意:接下来他们去了北海公园。故选B项。7.A.aB.oneC.firstD.the first答案:B解析:oneofthe+形容词最高级+名词复数表示“最之一”。故选B项。8.A.visitB.visitingC.visitedD.to visit答案:B解析:sb.spendsometime/money(in)doingsth.意思是“某人花费许多时间/金钱做某事”,其中in可以省略。故选B项。9.A.excitedB.excitementC.strangeD.crazy答案:A解析:由句意可知格林一家感到很兴奋,在那里照了一些相片。10.A.goB.wentC.will goD.have gone答案:C解析:由句中的时间状语nextsummer可知用一般将来时。.句型转换,每空一词1.The boy has been to the USA twice. (对画线部分提问)has the boy been to the USA? 答案:How many times2.Jane bought the dog a double of months ago. (改为同义句)Jane the dog for a double of months.答案:has had3.I have waited for the bus for twenty minutes. (对画线部分提问)have you waited for the bus? 答