高中英语词汇达标手册(B1).doc

Vocabulary Page 13-18 Sept. 13, 2010Expressions Task1 : Try to give the English expressions according to the Chinese given.1.bad不擅长做某事be bad at doing sth擅长做某事be good at doing sth对有害be bad for；be harmful to sb/sth变质go bad每况愈下from bad to worse2. baggage一件行李a piece of baggage/luggage大量行李a large amount of baggage/luggage3. balance保持平衡keep ones balance失去平衡lose ones balance平衡in balance不平衡out of balance4. ban禁止某人做ban sb from doing sth同义词组forbid sb from doing sth （forbade, forbidden）prohibit sb from doing类似结构阻止某人做prevent sb (from) doingstop sb (from) doingkeep sb from doingdiscourage sb from doing5.barber去理发店go to the barbers类似结构去面包店go to the bakers 去看医生go to the doctors 去杂货店go to the greengrocers6. bargain和讨价还价bargain with sb about sth企图廉价获取bargain for/on 7. base将建于 基础上base sth on sth; be based on sth8. basis以为基础on the basis of9. battery充电charge the battery10. be形容词词组习惯于be accustomed to sth/doing“A”沉迷于；对上瘾be addicted to sth被录取；准进入be admitted to sth附属于；喜欢；依恋be attached to sth和有关be associated with对担忧be anxious about对感到惭愧be ashamed of全神贯注于be absorbed in缺席be absent from积极参加be active in在丰富be abundant/rich in害怕be afraid of正要做突然be about to do when与认识be acquainted with11. begin以开始begin with反义词组以结束end up with12. beginning一开始at the beginning反义词组最后in the end13. behalf作为代表on ones behalf; on behalf of sb14. behind落后于fall behind15. being开始存在come into being/ existence16. belong属于某人belong to sb17. benefit有益于benefit sb/sth; be beneficial to sb/sth;be of benefit受益于benefit from18. beyond毫无疑问beyond question/ doubt无法修复beyond repair无法控制beyond control无法形容beyond description无法表达beyond expression/ words出乎意料beyond expectation面目全非，无法再认beyond recognition无与伦比beyond comparison19. blame为责备某人blame sb for sth该受责备（应负责任）Sb is to blame for sthTask 2: 用ban, base, behalf, belong, benefit, blame 造句。P13-18 动词过去式 过去分词VerbPast tensePast participle1. banbannedbanned2. bearboreborn3. beatbeatbeaten4. becomebecamebecome5. begbeggedbegged6. beginbeganbegun7. bendbentbent8. betbetbet9. betraybetrayedbetrayed10.bitebitbitten11. bleedbledbled12. blowblewblownTask: 每组同学为2个动词造句。周二上课前选出小组中最好的句子打在电脑里。More words to explain.1. The boy badly wants a new bicycle.（非常地）2. The band played a lively tune.(乐队)3. Bats fly at night and feed on insects.(蝙蝠)4. The father beat the naughty boy. (打) He had a strong will to beat his enemy/opponent.(打败)= defeat5. She is bent on becoming a film star when she grows up.(下定决心的)= is determined to become The branch bent but didnt break when the boy climbed along it.(弯曲)6. We live on the same block.(街区n. ) Police blocked off the street after the explosion.(阻挡；使不通)7. It was a great blow to her when her grandmother died. (打击n.) Its blowing hard today. (风吹 v.)8. I went to the editorial board meetings when I had the time. (委员会) The student pinned a notice on the notice board.(木板) Have they boarded the plane?(登上飞机、船等 vt. )辨析Awesome / awful / awkward1. In order to preserve these _ wonders, the Sequoia National Park was created in 1890. awesome 2. Whats wrong with the engine? Its making an _ noise. awful3. At the formal party I felt very _ and out of place. awkwardBiography / biology1. Her school report shows that she is weak at arithmetic and _. biology2. He likes to read _ of great men to promote himself. biographiesDictation Page 13-18 Sept. 13, 2010Write out the Chinese meanings of the following words.1. bishop n. _2. bachelor _3. barrier n. _4. balcony n. _ 5. beneath prep. _ 6. bonus n. _Fill in the blanks.7. Most shopkeepers know some basic English, but its always nice to _ in their native tongue.（讨价还价）bargain8. By the end of last year, 98 percent of the rural population in western China had access to _ education.（基本的）basic9. Any parents should place considerable emphasis on their children to keep the _ between play and study.（平衡）balance10. I am so nervous about the coming interview that I can hear my heart _. （心跳）beating11. When winter comes, these trees will become _.（赤裸的，光秃的）bare12. He knew he had hurt her and _ her to forgive him.（请求）begged13. Its hard to train children to _ well at the table. (举止，表现) behave14. The defeat was a _ pill to swallow.(苦的) bitter15. The soldier has been wounded in the arm and he was _ heavily.(流血) bleeding16. The agent _ tickets to the show for the whole family. (定) bookedRewrite the following sentences.17. I cant put up with my neighbors complaints any more.I cant _ my neighbors complaints any more. bear/stand/tolerate18. This is an unexpected result.This is a result that was _ my wildest expectation. beyond19. A stay in the country will benefit his health.A stay in the country will be _ his health. (需填入多个词)be beneficial to 20. The marriage on the basis of money is bound to break up.The marriage _ money is bound to break up. (需填入多个词)based on/ which is based on21. Who should be blamed for the serious mistake?Who _ the serious mistake?(需填入多个词) is to blame forWrite out the English expressions. (Phrases 90-130)22. 为让路make way for23. 捉弄某人 play tricks on 24. 打破记录break the record25. 为做贡献make contributions to 26. 诱使某人做某事trick sb into doing sthMake sentences by using the following phrases. 27. even if28. be aware of29. be concerned with30. in honor of自测练习1. A large amount of _ was brought from the attic for packing.（行李）2. Most torches work on two _.（电池）3. I must go to the _ and pick up some rolls and cake after work.（面包店）4. Some 67 giant pandas living in the Chengdu Giant Panda Breeding Research Base are now on a diet after the May 12 earthquake damaged _ forests.（竹子）5. The _ finally brought the war to an end. （战斗）6. What comments have you about my sons _?(行为)7. To my great amusement, his false _ fell off.（胡子）8. It is _ that this has been a