非谓语动词专题汇编.ppt

非谓语动词题目汇编,28. The play next month aims mainly to reflect the local culture. 2009安徽卷,A. produced B. being produced,C. to be produced D. having been produced,【解析】c本题考察非谓语动词作定语的用法,句中已明显给出将来时间的标志next week,因此作定语应该选择动词不定式来表达将来.,24. For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit _ on his own farm. A. grown2009北京卷 B. being grown C. to be grown D. to grow 【答案】A。 【解析】考查非谓语的用法。fresh fruit与grow的关系是被动和完成，所以用过去分词做定语。,28. All of them try to use the power of the workstation _ information in a more effective way.2009北京卷 A. presenting B. presented C. being presented D. to present 【答案】D。 【解析】考查非谓语的用法。通过句意可知要用不定式作状语表目的。为了更好的展示信息。所以答案为:D,32. not to miss the flight at 15:20, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry. Ks5u A. Reminding B. Reminded C. To remind D. Having reminded2009福建卷,【答案】B 【解析】考查非谓语动词。非谓语动词做状语，逻辑主语是句子的主语the manager，非谓语动词与句子主语是被动关系，且其表示的动作在谓语动词set out之前已经发生，非谓语动词用过去分词，选B。,34. In April, 2009, President Hu inspected the warships in Qingdao, the 60th anniversary of the founding of the PLA Navy.2009福建卷 A. marking B. marked C. having marked D. being marked,【答案】A 【解析】考查非谓语动词。非谓语动词做状语，其后有宾语，故与逻辑主语是主动关系，且表示的动作与谓语动词的动作同时进行，用现在分词，选A。,23When he the door, he found his keys were nowhere. A. would open B. opened C. had opened D. was to open2009湖南卷 【答案】D 【解析】考查非谓语动词。动词不定时的用法。句意为：当他要打开门的时候,他发现他的钥匙不见了。动词不定时表示将要发生的动作。,25At the age of 29, Dave was a worker, in a small apartment near Boston and _ what to do about his future.2009湖南卷 A. living; wondering B. lived; wondering C. lived; wondered D. living; wondered 【答案】A 【解析】考查分词的用法。句意为：29岁的大卫,是一个工人,住在一间小公寓在波士顿附近,不知怎么办关于他的未来。现在分词作定语修饰a worker，and 为并列连词，连接相同的成份。,29. Nowadays people sometimes separate their waste to make it easier . A. reusing B. reused C. reuses D. to be reused2009湖南卷 【答案】D 【解析】考查动词不定时的用法。句意为：现在人们有时把他们的废物分开，以便很容易被重复利用。重新再利用是指将来发生的动作，而且是被动的。故选D。,22. _ the right kind of training , these teenage soccer players may one day grew the international stars. A. Giving B. Having given C. To give D. Given2009江西卷 【答案】D 【解析】本题考查非谓语动词。如果把句子补充完整就不难看出：If they are given the right kind of training , 可知主语they 即these teenager soccer players与give 之间是被动的关系，所以用过去分词。根据主、从句主语一致可省略从句主语的原则，连词if 也可省，所以得出given the right kind of training , these teenager soccer players,34. The government plans to bring in new laws _ parents to take more responsibility for the education of their children. 2009江西卷 A. forced B. forcing C. to be forced D. having forced,Ks5u 【答案】B 【解析】本题考查非谓语动词的用法。 现在分词短语作后置定语，修饰new laws ,相当于which forces .,22. When we visited my old family home, memory came _ back 2009辽宁卷 A. flooding B. to flood C. flood. D. flooded 【答案】A 【解析】考查现代分词作伴随状语。flooding 伴随came 意思为“记忆洪水般地涌现”，选A恰当。,27. , you need to give all you have and try your best.2009辽宁卷 A. Being a winner B. To be a winner C. Be a winner D. Having been a winner 【答案】B 【解析】考查不定式作目的状语。根据后句你需要付出你的一切和努力，前面应该是后句的目的，意思“为了去当冠军。,16. They use computers to keep the traffic smoothly.2009全国卷2 ks5u ks5u A. being run B. run C. to run D. running,【答案】D 【解析】考查非谓语动词Ving，这儿构成(keep sth. doing。)。,30. The children all turned _ the famous actress as she entered the classroom.2009 全国卷1 A. looked at B. to look at C. to looking at D. look at,【解析】B考查非谓语动词。后句意思是“这位著名女演员一走进教室”，可以猜测前句意思是“孩子们都转身去看她”。turn意思是转身，后面跟不定式作状语，表示目的。,35. Now that weve discussed our problem, are people happy with the decisions _? Ks5u taking B. take C. taken D. to take 2009全国卷1,【解析】 C.考查非谓语动词。这里的decisions是take的宾语，具有动宾关系，因此用过去分词，作后置定语。句意是“既然我们已经讨论了我们的问题，人们对做出的决定满意吗”。 Ks5u,22. We are invited to a party _in our club next Friday. Ks5u to be held B. held C. being held D. Holding 2009山东卷,【答案】A 【解析】本题考查非谓语动词的用法，由next month可知时间是在将来，party是被举行，故选A。,12. I still remember to the Famen Temple and what I saw there. Ks5u to take B. to be taken C. taking D. being taken 2009陕西卷,【答案】D 【解析】考查非谓语动词。此处非谓语动词做remember的宾语，而remember后用非谓语动词做宾语时，可以用v-ing形式，v-ing表示的动作已经完成，也可用动词不定式，表示的动作还未发生，根据后文的saw可知此处非谓语动词动作已经完成，且与逻辑主语是被动关系，用v-ing的被动式，选D。,31. A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city, _all four people on board. A. killed B. killing C. kills D. to kill 2009上海卷 【解析】B考查非谓语的用法。飞机撞到山上与杀死飞机上的所有乘客之间是因果关系，所以用ving作状语表示结果。,33. With the governments aid, those _ by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements. A. affect B. affecting C. affected D. were affected 2009上海卷 【答案】C 【解析】考查非谓语的用法。Those与affect之间是被动和完成的关系，所以用过去分词作定语。,35. Bill suggested _ a meeting on what to do for the Shanghai Expo during the vacation.2009上海卷 A. having held B. to hold C. holding D. hold 【答案】C 【解析】考查动名词作宾语的用法。Suggest后可以接doing sth作宾语。,39. David threatened his neighbour to the police if the damages were not paid. A. to be reported B. reporting C. to report D. having reported 2009上海卷 【答案】C 【解析】考查非谓语的用法。threaten to do sth.威胁要做某事。因为该句是主动关系所以答案为:C。,2. He told us whether _ a picnic was still under discussion A. to have B. having C. have D. had 2009四川卷 【答案】 A. 【解析】考查非谓语的用法，分析句子可知whether +to do sth. 做了宾语从句的主语, He told us 后省略了宾语从句的引导词that。,10. _ many times, he finally understood it。 Told B. Telling C. Having told D. Having been told,【解析】D考查非谓语的用法。tell与主语之间的关系是被动和完成的关系，所以用having been done来表示被动和完成。 ks5u,4. _ the project in time, the staff were working at weekends.2009天津卷 A. Competing B. Having completed C. To have completed D. To complete 【答案】D 【解析】考查非谓语动词不定式做目的状语用法。由后句the staff were working at weekends.可知在周末一直在工作的目的就是按时完成工程，故选D符合。,9. _ by the advances in technology, many farmers have set up wind farms on their land.2009天津卷 A. Being encouraged B. Encouraging C. Encouraged D. Having encouraged 【答案】C 【解析】考查非谓语动词过去分词作原因状语的用法。分析句子可以看出，这是一个省略的原因状语从句，前后主语都是many farmers，由by the advances in technology，可知许多农民受到鼓舞，选C符合。,7There is a great deal of evidence _ that music activities engage different parts of the brain.2009浙江卷 A. indicate B. indicating C.