2019届高考英语一轮复习Unit23Conflict课时练2知识运用板块练北师大版选修8.docx

Unit 23 Conflict课时练2知识运用板块练 完形填空I had to visit my sister in another town because her husband was very ill.My whole _1_ couldnt go because school was in session.My children stayed back in their fathers _2_， except for the youngest, who was just one year old.I was _3_ about taking a train journey alone with my oneyearold daughter.However，I knew I had to go, so I gathered all my courage and _4_ the train.After waving goodbye to my husband, I settled down.There were three other _5_ in that carriage, and two of them were quite elderly, while one was a young man.My daughter was _6_， missing her dad.I tried to _7_ her，but it didnt work.I tried giving her water and some biscuits, but her crying wouldnt _8_By this time, I was getting worried about the _9_ being caused to the others.One of the old men was dozing, but _10_ seemed to become very angry.But however much I tried, the sobbing continued.Just then, the young man offered to take my baby into his _11_He stood with her near the window and started _12_ to her in a soft voice.My daughter stopped crying _13_， listening to his baby talk.I was both surprised and _14_， especially because the unhappy old man was now happily reading his book.The stranger _15_ my daughter back once she fell asleep.I thanked the _16_ worker repeatedly and settled down to _17_During the long train journey this young man _18_ helped me.He fed my baby, sang to her and told her countless stories.I arrived at my _19_ rested and grateful for this man who had come to my _20_ After so many years, I still remember this stranger on the train with a grateful heart.【解题导语】作者独自一人带着女儿坐火车，女儿在火车上不停地哭，让作者很不安。多亏了同一个车厢里面的年轻人的帮助，作者顺利到达目的地。作者对这个年轻人很感激。1A.friendsBstudentsCclassmates DfamilyD解析：根据下文My children stayed back in their fathers_可知，我的全“家”(family)不能都去。2A.trouble BprotectionCcare DneedC解析：根据上文My whole _ couldnt go because school was in session.可知，我的全家不能都去，孩子待在家里由父亲“照料”(care)。trouble困难；protection保护；need需要。3A.nervous BhappyClonely DexcitedA解析：根据下文alone with my oneyearold daughter可知，作者对于一个人带只有一岁的孩子坐火车感到“紧张”(nervous)。4A.boarded BleftCslipped DarrivedA解析：根据上文I knew I had to go, so I gathered all my courage可知，作者鼓足勇气上了火车。board the train登上火车。5A.conductors BpassengersCguides DleadersB解析：根据下文and two of them were quite elderly, while one was a young man可知，车厢内还有其他三个“乘客”(passengers)。conductor列车员；guide导游；leader领导。6A.laughing BshoutingCleaping DcryingD解析：根据下文But however much I tried，the sobbing continued.可知，作者的女儿在哭(crying)。7A.trick BfrightenCcomfort DtickleC解析：根据下文I tried giving her water and some biscuits可知，作者想安慰(comfort)她。trick欺骗；frighten使害怕；tickle(使)发痒。8A.stop BcontinueCconsider DnoticeA解析：根据上文but it didnt work可知，她的哭声还没停(stop)。9A.upset BannoyanceCunhappiness DpovertyB解析：根据下文seemed to become very angry可知，作者担心给别人带来的烦恼(annoyance)。upset烦闷，苦恼；unhappiness不高兴；poverty贫穷。10A.another BothersCthe other DotherC解析：根据上文two of them were quite elderly可知，有两位老人，一位在打盹，另外一位似乎生气了，这里是特指，用the other。another另一个(泛指)；others其他(复数)；other其他的(后面接名词)。11A.room BarmsCcar DmindB解析：根据下文He stood with her near the window and started _ to her in a soft voice.可知，年轻人主动提出帮我抱孩子。take sb. into ones arms意为“抱着某人”，符合语境。12A.talking BscreamingCsinging DeducatingA解析：根据下文listening to his baby talk可知，年轻人用轻柔的声音和她开始谈话(talking)。scream尖叫；sing唱歌；educate教育。13A.hardly BunwillinglyCslowly DlightlyC解析：根据下文listening to his baby talk可知，女儿慢慢地(slowly)停止了哭泣。hardly几乎不；unwillingly不情愿地；lightly轻轻地。14A.shocked BrelievedCembarrassed DannoyedB解析：根据下文especially because the unhappy old man was now happily reading his book可知，作者感到既惊讶又宽慰(relieved)。shocked惊讶的；embarrassed尴尬的；annoyed生气的。15A.presented BreturnedCbrought DhandedD解析：根据下文once she fell asleep可知，孩子睡着后，年轻人将她交还给我。hand.back意为“(用手)交还给”，符合句意。present呈现；return归还，后接物作宾语；bring带来。16A.fun BsuccessCmiracle DinnovationC解析：miracle worker奇迹创造者。根据上文可知，年轻人将作者的女儿哄睡了，作者认为他创造了奇迹。fun快乐；success成功；innovation创新。17A.rest BplayCeat DdrinkA解析：根据上文settled down可知，作者安定下来休息(rest)。18A.continuously BseldomCconsciously DcomfortablyA解析：根据下文He fed my baby, sang to her and told her countless stories.可知，这个年轻人一直(continuously)在帮作者。seldom很少；consciously有意识地；comfortably安慰地。19A.home BdestinationCschool DseatB解析：根据arrived at可知作者到达了目的地(destination)。20A.recovery BresolutionCrequirement DrescueD解析：根据上文During the long train journey this young man _ helped me.可知，这个年轻人一直在帮作者，作者很感激。come to ones rescue意为“帮助某人”，符合题意。recovery恢复；resolution决心；requirement要求。 语法填空A lot of the time when I reveal to my French friends that I am a vegetarian (素食者)，a look of horror comes over their faces！1._ has been fascinating to experience the cultural 2._(important) of food in different countries.In the United Kingdom, vegetarianism is very popular.However，here in France, I often struggle 3._(find) a meatand fishfree option on a menu, 4._can make eating in restaurants a bit of a challenge.A common misconception about vegetarian food is that it is not as tasty, nutritious or filling 5._ a meal which involves meat or fish.However, although sometimes vegetarian food requires a little more creativity，it is very easy to enjoy a healthy and 6._(balan-ce)diet as a vegetarian, as meat substitutes are becoming so much more 7._ (easy) accessible.Meatfree Mondays is all about helping people to have one day a week free of meat.By the way the meatfree day does not necessarily have to be a Monday！The campaign 8._(aim) to lower the carbon footprint of the planet as well as to improve our health.This is a great challenge for anyone who would like to try out some vegetarian cooking and is a