2017_2018学年高中英语Unit2WhatishappinesstoyouSectionⅠ练习牛津译林版.docx

Unit 2 What is happiness to you?Section Welcome to the unit & Reading课后训练案巩固提升一、写作词汇检测(一)根据每组的提示词,完成句子或者翻译句子deep1.This creature lives in the of the ocean.2.这个人深深地爱着他的祖国。答案：1.depth2.The man loves his motherland deeply.bear3.I find his rudeness .4.这湖上的冰无法承受你的体重。答案：3.unbearable4.The ice on the lake will not bear your weight.appreciate5.I will buy him a new book in of his help.6.我非常感激被给予这样一个好机会。答案：5.appreciation6.I appreciate being given such a good chance.(二)运用所学短语造句1.in good spirits2.go after3.apart from答案：略二、阅读词汇检测阅读下列句子,指出黑体单词的含义1.The little girl is surrounded by love and care.含义 答案：包围2.The man seldom smiles at his son and is severe on him.含义 答案：严厉的3.The man said that he was thankful for your help.含义 答案：感激的4.Youd better adapt yourself to the new company.含义 答案：(使)适应5.He had little education and only found a temporary job.含义 答案：暂时的三、单句语法填空1.The book deals with the search success and happiness.答案：for2.The woman devoted herself the research work in the lab.答案：to3.The young man dreams about setting his company some day.答案：up4.All the girls stood there to cheer the player .答案：up5.It is hard for him to focus his study with so much noise.答案：on6.The new film is adapted a true story in Tangshan.答案：from7.the other hand,she doesnt want to leave the company.答案：On8.In the end he went to the library instead lying on bed.答案：of9.What the man is going is money and fame in his life.答案：after10.She looked happy.In other words,she was good spirits.答案：in四、选词填空apart fromcheer.upin good spiritsfocus ondevote tobe proud ofstruggle against/withacross the worldadapt toin case1.Im afraid he cant the new customs.答案：adapt to2.He is so kind a person that he his life helping blind people.答案：devotes;to3.Their letters of support made me all day long.答案：in good spirits4.The traditional culture and beautiful views of China have attracted people .答案：across the world5.They their success.答案：are/were proud of6.You should write down what the teacher said in class carefully you may forget them after class.答案：in case7.Its very important to have such a friend who will you when you are in a bad mood.答案：cheer;up8.We should show sympathy and donate something to those who poverty in those poor places.答案：are struggling against/with9.The exercise in this unit past and future tenses.答案：focuses on10.We should be concerned with those students who live their parents.答案：apart from五、变式训练1.He was sent to a nearest hospital immediately he was injured.He a nearest hospital immediately he was injured.答案：was rushed to2.In addition to English,he has mastered Russian and Japanese. English,he has mastered Russian and Japanese.答案：Apart from3.Im afraid that I cant adapt to the life in Australia.Im afraid that I cant the life in Australia.答案：be accustomed to4.We are happy to spend all our time and energy learning English,which will benefit us a lot in the future.We are happy to to English learning, which we will benefit a lot in the future.答案：be devoted;from 5.His carelessness made him lose his chance to enter the university.His carelessness his chance to enter the university.答案：cost him六、阅读理解A(20152016山东济南一中高二上学期)Are you carrying too much on your back at school?Im sure lots of children of your age will say “Yes”.Not only do the students in China have this problem,but children in the United States also have heavy school bags.Doctors are starting to worry that younger students are having back and neck problems as a result of school bags being too heavy for them.“Its hard for me to go upstairs with my bag because its so heavy,” said Rick Hammond,an 11-year-old student in the US.Rick is among students who have common school bags with two straps (带子) to carry them,but many other students choose rolling bags.But even with rolling bags,going upstairs and getting on buses are still problems for children.Many of them have hurt their backs or necks because of the heavy school bags.But how much is too much?Doctors say students should carry no more than 10% to 15% of their own body weight.Scott Bautch,a doctor,said children under Grade 4 should stay with 10%.But it is also important that older children dont stay with over 15%,because their bodies are still growing.“Children are losing their balance and falling down with their school bags,” he said.Parents and teachers are starting to tell children to only take library books they will be reading that night.Some teachers are using pieces of paper or thin workbooks for students to take home.One of the best answers is,as some children say,to have no homework at all!1.From the passage we can know that .A.only children in China carry too heavy school bagsB.both children in China and the US carry too heavy school bagsC.children in other countries dont carry too heavy bagsD.only children in the US carry too heavy school bags答案：B解析：细节理解题。根据文中的“Not only do the students in China have this problem,but children in the United States also have heavy school bags.”可知答案。2.If a child carries a heavy school bag, .A.his back or neck will be hurtB.his head and arms will be hurtC.his hands will be hurtD.his feet will be hurt答案：A解析：细节理解题。根据文中的“Many of them have hurt their backs or necks because of the heavy school bags.”可知答案。3.According to Scott Bautch,if a child in Grade 5 weighs about 30 kilos,the school bag he carries should not be over .A.5 kilosB.3 kilosC.5.5 kilosD.4.5 kilos答案：D解析：细节理解题。根据文中的“But it is also important that older children dont stay with over 15%.”可知答案。4.Some students think the best answer to this problem is that .A.they should have a little homework to do after they get homeB.their teachers had better not ask them to do any homeworkC.they should only take library books they will read that nightD.they should use thin workbooks instead of thick ones答案：B解析：细节理解题。根据文中的“One of the best answers is,as some children say,to have no homework at all!”可知答案。5.文章二次开发。用非谓语动词作状语改写第一、二段。答案：Lots of children go to school carrying too much on their back.The students in China have this problem.Children in the United States go to school every day,annoyed by the same problem.Younger students carry so heave bags,resulting in their back and neck problems.BLow-Cost Gifts for Mothers DayGift No.1Offer to be your mothers health friend.Promise to be there for any doctors visit whether it is a disease or a regular medical check-up.Most mothers always say “no need”.Another set of eyes and ears is always a good idea at a doctors visit.The best part?This one is free.Gift No.2Help your mother organize all of her medical records,which include the test results and medical information.Put them all in one place.Be sure to make a list of all of her medicines and what time she takes them.“Having all the information in one place could end up saving your mothers life,” Dr Marie Savard said.Gift No.3Enough sleep is connected to general health conditions.“Buy your mother cotton sheets and comfortable pillows to encourage better sleep,” Savard said.“We know that good sleep is very important to our health.”Gift No.4Some gift companies such as Presents for Purpose allow you to pay it forward this Mothers Day by picking gifts in which 10 percent of the price you pay goes to a charity (慈善机构).Gift givers can choose from a wide variety of useful but inexpensive thingsmany of which are “green”and then choose a meaningful charity from a list.When your mother gets the gift,she will be told that she has helped the chosen charity.6.What are you advised to do for your mother at doctors visits?A.Be with her.B.Take notes.C.Buy medicine.D.Give her gifts.答案：A解析：细节理解题。根据文中的“Promise to be there for any doctors visit whether it is a disease or a regular medical check-up.”可知答案。7.What can be a gift of organization for your mother?A.Buying all gifts for her from one company.B.Keeping her medical information together.C.Making a list of her medical check-ups.D.Storing her medicines in a safe place.答案：B解析：细节理解题。根据文中的“Help your mother organize all of her medical records,which include the test results and medical information.Put them all in one place.”可知答案。8.Where can you find a gift idea to improve your mothers sleep?A.In Gift No.1.B.In Gift No.2.C.In Gift No.4.D.In Gift No.3.答案：D解析：细节理解题。根据文中的“Buy your mother cotton sheets and comfortable pillows to encourage better sleep, Savard said.”可知答案。9.Buying gifts from Presents for Purpose allows mothers to .A.enjoy good sleepB.be well-organizedC.give others helpD.get extra support答案：C解析：细节理解题。根据文中的“When your mother gets the gift,she will be told that she has helped the chosen charity.”可知答案。七、七选五导学号78490008(20152016山东临沂第十九中高二上学期)There is an English saying:“1” Until recently,few people took the saying seriously.Now,however,doctors have begun to look into laughter and the effects it has on the human body.2Tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the body.People watched funny films while doctors checked their hearts,blood pressure,breathing and muscles.It was found that laughter has similar effects to physical exercise.3 If laughter exercises the body,it must be beneficial.Other tests have shown that laughter appears to be able to reduce the effect of pain on the body.In one experiment doctors produced pain in groups of students who listened to different radio programs.The group that tolerated(忍耐) the pain for the longest time was the group which listened to a funny program.45They have found that even if their patients do not really feel like laughing,making them smile is enough to produce beneficial effects similar to those caused by laughter.A.Laughter can prolong ones life.B.As a result of these discoveries,some doctors in the United States now hold laughter clinics in which they help to improve their patients condition by encouraging them to laugh.C.The reason why laughter can reduce pain seems to be that it helps to produce a kind of chemical in the brain which diminishes both stress and pain.D.It increases blood pressure,the heart beating and breathing;it also works several groups of muscles in the face,the stomach and even the feet.E.Although laughter helps cure the disease,doctors still cannot put this theory into clinic practice.F.Laughter is the best medicine.G.They have found that laughter can really improve peoples health.答案：15 FGDCB八、语篇填空导学号78490009(20152016宜昌葛洲坝中学学年高二上学期)In many countries,