河南省辉县市高级中学2018-2019学年高一英语上学期第二次月考习题.docx

辉高18-19学年上学期高一第二次月考英语试题第一部分 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）Once a gentleman was traveling on a train. He felt 1 and got off at a station in search of water. When he reached the water tap (水龙头), the 2 started. He ran back but 3 it.It was getting 4 and he decided to spend the night at the station. He asked the ticket office about the next train and was told it would be on the next 5 . So he decided to find a place for a days 6 . He went to the nearby hotels to ask for a room but found 7 .At last he 8 a small house. He asked the 9 whether he could stay in his house for a day. The owner immediately 10 , then served him food and gave him a room to stay. 11 he did not ask anything in return.At seven, the gentleman heard a 12 at the door. The owner opened the door. The gentleman saw a man dressed in 13 clothes enter the house and 14 the owner to pay his debts (债务).The gentleman came to know that the owner was in need of 15 . The next morning he left a pack in the drawer of the room and 16 .When the owner found the pack, he saw that there was a 17 written to him, which read: “You 18 me but did not expect anything from me. Yesterday evening I heard the 19 between you and the stranger and 20 that you were in need of money. This is what you need.”1 Asleepy Bhungry C. thirsty Dtired2 Apassenger Bofficer Ctrain Dtap3 Acaught Bmissed Clost Dpassed4 Abright Bcold Chot Ddark 5 Aday Bmonth C.hour Dweek6 Astay Bwork Cfun Dtravel7 Aone Bnone Cnobody Dlots8 Abuilt Brepaired Creached Denjoyed9 Aguest Bmanager Cdriver Downer10Aaccepted Bagreed Cchanged Drefused11ABut BSo CBecause DUnless12Asound Bknock Cnoise Dcall13Acheap Bstrange Cdirty Dexpensive 14Ainvited Bhated Cpromised Dasked 15Aadvice Btime Cmoney Dwater16Awent away Bcame up Cgave in Dstayed up17Astory Bnote Cdiary Djoke18Acheated Bhelped Csupported Dunderstood19Aconversation Bquarrel Cbargain Ddiscussion20Aplanned Bexplained Clearned Dhoped第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AI have a neighbor we call Happy. I have never seen her angry at anything and never heard her say a harsh(难听的) word to anyone or about anyone. Happy and her husband Ben, 70, have a huge garden. They spent many happy hours together working on it. Most of the neighbors watched interestingly as Ben doubled the size of their garden. As the cost of food climbed faster than Bens beans, we all wished we also had such a large garden. As the rest of us spent our dollars at the market, Happy could be seen picking beans in her backyard. Last month, Happy and Ben invited most of the neighborhood over for an “allday food fest”. We were told to bring gloves and arrive very early in the morning. We didnt know what was about to take place. By 9：00 am, there were nine of us in the garden picking tomatoes, beans, okra and squash. By 10：00 am, there was lots of laughter. We shared a lot of stories. By 5：00 pm, everyone was a little drunk from the wine and beer. After dinner, we played games. As we were leaving, Happy and Ben handed each of us a shopping bag filled with the bounty(大量给予之物) of the day, already packaged and frozen. What a delightful gift! Well, the point wasnt so much about the food. The true gift was a day of friends enjoying one anothers company. None of it would have happened if it had not been for Happy and Bens garden. Now they have a blog about gardening in case we decide to plant a garden. And I am so proud of my tomato plants! 21.We can infer that Happy and her husband Ben_ A. sometimes quarrel with each other B. are a generous and warmhearted coupleC. live on the food they grow in their gardenD. dont like spending time with others22.According to Paragraph 2, people wished they also had a garden so that _ A. they could spend happy hours together with their families in itB. they could grow vegetables and sell them at the marketC. they could invite their neighbors and hold parties in itD.they didnt have to spend so much money on food 23.For what purpose did Happy and Ben invite the neighbors to their garden? A. To ask them to attend a birthday party.B. To ask them to share some interesting stories.C. To help them get to know each other.D. To let them enjoy what they grew in the garden.24.What did the writer most probably think of the time he spent in the garden? A. It was wonderful. B. It was too long.C. It was not as good as he thought. D. It was too terrible.BI was 15 months old, a happy and carefree kid, until the day I fell. It was a bad fall. I landed on a piece of glass that cut my eye badly. From then on, my injured, sightless, cloudy gray eye lived on with me. Sometimes people asked me embarrassing（使人难堪的）questions. Whenever kids played games, I was the monster. I was always imagining that everyone looked down on（瞧不起）me. Yet mum would say to me, Hold your head up high and face the world. I began to depend on that saying. As a child, I thought mum meant, Be careful, or you will fall down or bump into something because you are not looking. As a teenager, I usually looked down to hide my shame. But I found that when I held my head up high, people liked me. In high school I even became the class president, but on the inside I still felt like a monster. All I really wanted was to look like everyone else. When things got really bad, I would cry to my mum and she would look at me with loving eyes and say, “Hold your head up high and face the world. Let them see the beauty that is inside instead of your appearance（外貌）.” My mums love was the sunshine that made me bright. I had faced hard times, and learned not only to be confident（自信的） but also to have deep compassion（同情）for others. “Hold your head up high” has been heard many times in my home. I say it to my children. The gift my mum gave me will live on. 25.The world “carefree” in the first line probably means“ _” in Chinese. A.无忧无虑的 B.无拘无束的 C.小心翼翼的 D.与众不同的 26.Why did the writer imagine that everyone looked down on her? A.She felt bad about her appearance. B.She found it hard to act as a monster. C.Kids refused to play games with her. D.People always asked her embarrassing questions. 27.Why did the writers mum say “Hold your head up high” to her? A.To tell her to be careful. B.To help her hide the shame. C.To stop her from getting hurt. D.To make her more confident. 28.From the story, we can know that _. A.the writer understood the saying very well as a child B.the writer felt like everyone else in high school. C.the writer is living with a warm and brave heart now D.the writer has deep compassion for others all her life COnce a boy came to ask a fisherman how to become cleverer, because his mother always called him “foolish boy”. “Thats easy,” answered the fisherman. “I know one way to make you become cleverer.” “Really?” “Of course. It is said a fish head is good for brain. If you eat one, youll become cleverer indeed. Pay only three pounds for one fish head.” The boy paid him three pounds and the fisherman cut off a fish head and handed it to him.A raw fish head is not goodnot even for a hungry boy to eat but the boy ate it up in two gulps.“Do you feel anything?” asked the fisherman.“Not in my head,” said the boy. The boy lay on the ground and thought. “One whole fish costs only two pounds. I have paid him three pounds for the fish head. Why couldnt I have the whole fish for soup, a head for brain and one pound left over?” He jumped up and shouted at the fisherman. “You thief! You are fooling me!” The fisherman laughed, saying, “The fish head works now, you see.” 29.The boy ate up the raw fish head only in two gulps, because he _. A. enjoyed it B. wanted to taste itC. took it as a good medicine D. was a foolish boy30.The boy came to the fisherman in order to _. A. buy a fish head B. ask the fisherman a questionC. buy a whole fish D. A and C31.The boy paid three pounds. He should have had _. A. a whole fish B. a fish head and one pound backC. a whole fish and one pound back D. a whole fish, a fish head and one pound back32._ helped the boy become cleverer. A. A good meal B. The raw fish headC. Nothing D. What had happenedDA subway is not just an important form of transport. It is also a window for other people to learn about local culture. Beijing, China The Beijing Subway was opened in 1969 and is the oldest subway system in China. It has added some modern technologies. All stations now have touch-screen maps. In some stations, people can also see traditional Chinese culture. For example, on the walls of a few stations of Line 8,there are some pictures of blue and white porcelain(青花瓷）. Stockholm, Sweden The first subway line for Stockholm was opened in 1950.The Stockholm Subway is well-known for its decoration of the stations. It is called the longest art gallery in the world. Over 90 percent of its stations are decorated with paintings. A few stations are decorated with red bedrocks（岩床）. This makes you feel as if you are in a cave. London,UK The London Undergound or the Tube is the oldest subway in the world. It was opened in 1863. During World War II, it was used to protect people form German plane attacks（袭击）on London. Now, it is a symbol of the city. There is no air conditioning in the trains, so it is very hot in summer. New York,US The New York City Subway runs 24 hours a day. It has an express train on almost every line. You can get to your destination(目的地）quickly. The trains themselves are full of fun; you will see people doing moonwalk dances like Michael Jackson, playing the guitar and singing. 33.From the passage , we can know that the London Underground_ . A.is also called the Tube B.is the symbol of the UK C.was well protected during the war D.is the oldest transport in the world 34.The introduction of the subways mainly shows the_ of different cities. A.great changes B.long history C.local culture D.public transport 35.The passage may come form_ . A.a story book B.a travel magazine C.a science book D.a newspaper advertisement第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 If you need a guy to help you with something, there are ways that will help you.Find the right person to ask for help. _36_. For example, if you need someone to look after your house while you are away for a month, dont select a person who has a wife and kids and cant possibly leave them to help you. _37_Even if its a small favor, try to find a place that has some privacy (私密性). This is especially important if youre asking for help that you dont want someone else to hear, such as borrowing money from him. Use special words to set the table so that he knows youre in need. _38_Or words such as “I really need your help” are OK. These words give him the chance to understand that he can be of help. Ask for help in a clear way that expresses what you need, and the reason why you need it. For example, if youre asking him to take you to the airport, tell him when you need him to arrive. If youre borrowing money from him, say the amount and the reason why you need the money. _39_ Ask for help in such a way that you give him the chance to refuse._40_If you dont give him that choice, he may feel as if its something he has to do instead of something he wants to do.A. The person must have the ability to help you.B. Be a kind person who always helps others.C. Find the right place to ask him. D. You can say, “Im really in trouble. Can you help me?” E. Besides, you should tell him when you will give it back.F. Make it clear that you completely understand if he cant help you. G. It can be difficult to find the right words to tell what you need.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）Jamess New BicycleJames shook his money box again. Nothing! He carefully _41_ the coins that lay on the bed. $24.52 was all that he had. The bicycle he wanted was at least $90! _42_ on earth was he going to get the _43_ of the money?He knew that his friends all had bicycles. It was _44_ to hang around with people when you were the only one without wheels. He thought about what he could do. There was no _45_ asking his parents, for he knew they had no money to _46_.There was only one way to get money, and that was to _47_ it. He would have to find a job. _48_ who would hire him and what could he do? He decided to ask Mr. Clay for advice, who usually had _49_ on most things.“Well, you can start right here,” said Mr. Clay. “My windows need cleaning and my car needs washing.”That was the _50_ of Jamess odd-job(零工) business. For three months he worked every day after finishing his homework. He was amazed by the _51_ of jobs that people found for him to do. He took dogs and babies for walks, cleared out cupboards, and mended books. He lost count of the _52_ of cars he washed and windows he cleaned, but the _53_ increased and he knew that he would soon have _54_ for the bicycle he longed for.The day _55_ came when James counted his money and found $94.32. He _56_ no time and went down to the shop to pick up the bicycle he wanted. He rode _57_ home, looking forward to showing his new bicycle to his friends. It had been hard _58_ for the money, but James knew that he valued his bicycle far more _59_ he had bought it with his own money. He had _60_what he thought was impossible, and that was worth even more than the bicycle.41.AcleanedBcoveredCcheckedDcounted 42.AWhy BHowCWhoDWhat43.ArestBpartCsumDamount44.AbraveBsmartChard Dunfair45.AreasonBpoint CresultDright46.AsplitBspendCsaveDspare 47.AborrowBraiseCearn Dcollect48.AButBSoCForDOr 49.AdecisionsBexperienceCknowledgeDopinions 50.AintroductionBbeginning CrequirementDopening51.AvarietyBqualityCsuitabilityDsimilarity 52.AbrandBsizeCnumber Dtype53.AeffortBpressureCtroubleDmoney 54.AallBmuchCenough Dsome55.AinstantlyBfinally CnormallyDregularly56.AwastedBleftCtookDgave 57.ApatientlyBsilentlyCproudly Dtiredly58.AworkingBaskingClookingDapplying 59.AifBsinceCthanDthough60.AdeservedBbenefitedClearnedDachieved 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Jack: Hello, Julie! Where are you going？Julie: To the cinema. How about 61 (come)with me？Jack: Id love 62 . But I havent finished my work yet.Julie: What a pity! I believe its 63 very good film.Jack: Do you go to the cinema a lot？Julie: Once a month. Most nights I stay at home 64 (surf)on the Internet.Jack: Sounds 65 (relax) . By the way, 66 are you going for your holiday this year？Julie: I havent decided yet. My husband is going to his mothers for a couple of weeks. She 67 (live) in the countryside, you know.Jack: Oh, does she？ It 68 be a quiet place.Julie: Yes, 69 I want to go to the seaside.Jack: Dont you like the country？Julie: Yes, very much. But I want to get a suntan and go 70 (swim)in the sea this holiday. What are you going to do？Jack: Im staying at home.Julie: Arent you going to have a holiday abroad this time？Jack: No, I want to buy a car, and thats going to take every penny Ive got.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2）只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。 My brother used to ask me question whenever he did his homework, that made me annoyed. But every time he accepted my explanations I feel that I was the smartest person in the world. Answered his questions, I always liked to say that he was so stupid to solve such simple problems. Last week both of them got the