重庆市铜梁一中2019届高三英语10月月考试题.docx

重庆市铜梁一中2019届高三英语10月月考试题本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分。第I卷为选择题，共100分；第II卷为非选择题，共50分。全卷共150分，考试时间为120分钟。第I卷第一部分 听力 （共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Why does the woman refuse to play football?A. She isnt interested. B. She is sick. C. Its too hot.2. What time is it now probably?A. 8:10. B. 8:15. C. 8:30.3. Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Professor and student. B. Librarian and reader. C. Classmates.4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a restaurant. B. In a hotel. C. In the mans house.5. How will the woman go to the theater?A. On foot. B. By taxi. C. By bus.第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后面有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Whats the toy intended for? A. Allowing the cat to scratch. B. Letting the cat rest on it. C. Holding the cat food.7. How does the man probably feel in the end? A. Relieved. B. Confused. C. Angry.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What would the woman do if she became rich? A. Open a high-end restaurant B. Travel globally. C. Buy expensive jewelry.9. What kind of group does the mans cousin give his money to? A. Lonely old people. B. People with low income. C. Disabled kids.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What does the woman invite the man to do?A. Watch a film. B. Try a new restaurant. C.Hang out in downtown.11. What classes will the man take tomorrow afternoon?A. Geography and physics. B. Biology and physics. C. Chemistry and biology.12. Who did the man run into last Wednesday?A.The principal. B.His teacher. C. The womans sister.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Why has the womans flight been delayed?A. Theres a thunder storm. B. Theres a heavy fog.C. Theres a heavy fall of snow.14. How soon does the woman guess the flight will take off?A. In 3 hours. B. In 4 hours. C. In 5 hours.15. What do the womans kids expect her to do?A. To have dinner with them.B. To read them bedtime stories.C. To buy them presents.16. What will the man do with his kids tonight?A. Take them to his friends house. B. Ask them to sleep early.C. Let his neighbor take care of them.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Where has Yangs novel caused a lively discussion?A. On the website. B. In her school. C.In the publishing industry.18.What does the novel discuss about according to Yang?A. Teenage troubles in a land called Lorania. B. The battles between heroes and evil creatures.C. What heroes should be like in teenagers eyes.19. What do we know about the novel?A. Its 600,000-word long.B. The publisher thinks it imaginative.C. Yang spent over 6 years writing it.20. What has Yang shown to the public?A. Her good mastering of Chinese.B. Her extensive knowledge in many fields.C. Her gift for literature.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。A Below are some of the best exhibitions at UK museums, galleries and historic houses. 20 Years Of Treasure Oxfordshire Museum Objects range from clay pipes and pots to gold coins and Elizabethan rings, all contributing to a deeper understanding of the areas history. Recent acquisitions such as a beautifully decorated pair of Roman calipers(卡尺) are on display for the first time. Many items are now part of the countys permanent collections, but there is also the opportunity to view discoveries that were recorded and returned to their finders. Opening times: Tue Sat, 10 a.m. 5 p.m. Sun, 2 p.m. 5 p.m. A History of Fashion Fashion Museum This display features the items that have shaped the way Britons have dressed over the last 500 years. Among them is a womans waistcoat dating back to the time of Shakespeare, a selection of silk robes that would have been desired by the upper-class people of Georgian society, a New Look suit worn in the 1920s by the ballet dancer Margot Fonteyn and a 21st century body con Galaxy dress. Opening times: Daily, 10:30 a.m. 5 p.m. Another India Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology Marking the 70th anniversary of Indias independence from Britain, another India looks at the story of the countrys Indigenous and Adivasi people using a rich collection of artifacts. Never-before-seen objects from the museums collection are on display, together with several recently acquired works, including a number of newly created pieces by contemporary Adivasi sculptors. Opening times: Tue Sat, 10:30 a. m. 4:30 p.m. Sun, l 2 noon 4:30 p.m. Art since 9/11 IWM London On display are 50 works of art including film, sculpture, painting, installations, photography and prints, bringing together the varying perspectives of more than 40 artists. Many exhibits are being shown in the UK for the first time. The exhibition is organized into four themes, exploring 9/11 itself, the argument over state security, our relationship with weapons and other tools of war, and the damage caused to people and the environment. Opening times: Daily, 10 a.m. 6 p.m. 21. What can we learn about the exhibits in Oxfordshire Museum? A.Some of them have never been on show before. B. They came from royal families. C.They all belong to the museum. D. Some of them were donated by other countries. 22. What does the fashion display reflect? A. The history of Britons making clothes. B. The differences in dressing among Britons. C. The changes in Britons way of dressing. D. The way of Britons shaping their lives. 23. Which of the exhibitions explores the theme of war? A. 20 Years of Treasure. B. Art since 9/11. C. A History of Fashion. D. Another India. BI stood in a noisy group of sixth grade students, waiting for the answer to our burning question: What type of crazy tie would Mr. Miller be wearing today?Our teacher walked around the corner with a GREEN ELEPHANT TIE that matched his large elephant coffee cup! Oh, the satisfaction in our young hearts a green elephant tie!With his glasses at the tip of his nose, he greeted us cheerfully, “Good morning, folks!” He was strange and unique and he brightened every day for us. He was the most dynamic teacher I had ever met.I loved music, so I remember how excited I was when he said he was going to give us music lessons. But when he turned on the music, my classmates and I slowly turned our heads toward the sound of . Peter Paul and Mary singing “If I Had a Hammer”.Snickers (窃笑) filled the room. If it wasnt rap or hip hop, we didnt recognize it. What were these people singing about? My classmates were not into this at all. But for me, a girl of 12, it was a discovery. An awakening.Twenty years passed and now there are forty little eyes staring at my wild-note shirts as I greet them with a joyful, “Good morning, class!” I wonder if my students wait and wonder what crazy music clothes I will wear each day.I glance at my 2018 Teacher of the Year Award, which I received for being a dynamic teacher. And I smile to myself, wondering which child in front of me will carry this on as Ive carried on the legacy of Mr. Miller.One teacher, who dared to be different and open new worlds to kids like me, threw the significant stone into the pond of my life. I pray the ripples (涟漪) never end.24. What can we infer about Mr. Miller?A. He didnt take his work seriously.B. He was an animal protector. C. He often asked his students burning questions.D. He often dressed up in an unusual way.25. How did the author react to the song “If I Had a Hammer”? A. Uninterested. B. Embarrassed. C. Thrilled. D. Disappointed.26. What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 7 refer to? A. The gift for music. B. The Teacher of the Year Award. C. The crazy way of dressing. D. The love for teaching.27. Whats the authors purpose in writing the text?A. To prove her love for music.B. To show a teachers influence on her. C. To encourage students to take up teaching.D. To share her experience in music learning.CWe all know what a brain is. A doctor will tell you that the brain is the organ of the body in the head. It controls our bodys functions, movements, emotions and thoughts. But a brain can mean so much more.A brain can also simply be a smart person. If a person is called brainy, he is smart and intelligent. If a family has many children but one of them is super smart, you could say, “Hes the brains in the family.” And if you are the brains behind something, you are responsible for developing or organizing something. For example, Bill Gates is the brains behind Microsoft.Brain trust is a group of experts who give advice. Word experts say the phrase “brain trust” became popular when Franklin D. Roosevelt first ran for president in 1932. Several professors gave him advice on social and political issues facing the U.S. These professors were called his “brain trust”.These ways we use the word “brain” all make sense. But other ways we use the word are not so easy to understand. For example, to understand the next brain expression, you first need to know the word “drain”. As a verb, to drain means to remove something by letting it flew away. So a brain drain may sound like a disease where the brain flows out of the ears. But, brain drain is when a countrys most educated people leave their countries to live in another. The brains are, sort of, draining out of the country. However, if people are responsible for a great idea, you could say they brainstormed it. Here, brainstorm is not an act of weather. It is a process of thinking creatively about a complex topic. For example, business leaders may use brainstorming to create new products, and government leaders may brainstorm to solve problems.If people are brainwashed, it does not mean their brains are nice and clean. To brainwash means to make some accept new beliefs by using repeated pressure in a forceful or tricky way. Keep in mind that brainwash is never used in a positive way.28.According to the text, if youre the CEO of Bai Du you can be called . A. the organ of Bai Du B. the brain drain of Bai Du C. the brains behind Bai Du D. Bai Dus brain trust29.Roosevelt successfully won the election probably because . A. he got his brain trust B. he got the help of word experts C. he was smart at giving advice D. he was the brains behind America30.From the passage, we can infer that . A. to drain a lake means to fill it with a lot of water. B. brainy and brainwash are never used in a negative way. C. brainstorming is not a good choice for a political leader for lack of creativity. D. a country suffers a “brain drain” when educated people move to other countries.31.The author explains the “brain” expressions by .A. making comments B. making comparisonsC. using examples D. analyzing originsDImagine youve just arrived in a new place and dont know anybody yet. Someone smiles at you. You smile back. Your heart leaps because you realize this person could be a potential new friend. Your imagination runs wild, dreaming of all the fun times youll have together, chewing the fat over coffee, lunch and dinner.You become so excited that in the first few minutes of talking you tell him/her everythingwhat you had for breakfast, how nervous you are in this new place, and how you felt when your favorite goldfish died. But then you suddenly realize youve gone too far and that theres no going back. Youve committed the biggest social crime in the book you over-shared.Researchers have found over-sharing your personal information too quickly is a kiss of death to new friendships. A recent article highlights that its possible to establish a close bond with someone in as little as 45 minutes but this is only possible when the connection is built gradually by each person sharing a little bit more of themselves in turn. This theory was tested in an agreement called “Fast Friends” created by Authur Anon, a professor from New York. In it, two people were put in a room together with three sets of 12 questions. The questions must be taken in order, with each person taking turns to answer them.Questions in the first set were mild and only slightly personal, like “Would you like to be famous?” But questions in the next set were more personal, like “Whats your most terrible memory?” The final set of questions was deeply personal, like “When did you last cry in front of another person?” As Anon told, “If you disclose too much too fast, you put someone off.” Its important that a relationship is built on mutual benefit and for each person to be talking. A key sign youre over-sharing is when youre the only one talking.To be close to someone, its also necessary that youre both willing to open up, but its important that each person gives the other space and time to do so. Giving away mutual information gradually is a good choice.32. The underlined part in Paragraph 1 most probably means “_”. A. drinking tea or coffee B. chatting relaxedly C. eating the fat meat D. behaving politely33. According to the passage, which of the following question is deeply personal? A. What is the weather like in your hometown? B. What was your dream when you were a child? C. What do you think of our national football team?D. What is the most embarrassing thing you did in a public place?34. To establish a close relationship with someone, you should _. A. talk as much as possible B. open up and share everythingC. give each other space and time D. take control of the conversation35. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. Take turns to share between new friendsB. Be talkative while making new friendsC. Carefully decide what to share with a new friendD. Remain friendly to a potential new friend第二节 （共五小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Overcome Social Anxiety If you suffer from social anxiety, you will fear certain situations. In whatever situation your fear turns up, you will probably experience sweating, feeling your heart race or other symptoms of anxiety. 36 No matter what your symptoms are, there are things you can do to deal with social anxiety.1. Relaxing muscles. 37 It is impossible to feel both relaxed and anxious. For deep muscle relaxation, you will relax the major muscle groups of your body, beginning with your feet and working your way towards your head and face.2. Breathing slowly.Controlling your breathing when you are anxious is another good way to deal with your emotions. When you are anxious, your breath becomes faster and shallower. 38 If you learn to breathe more slowly and regularly through your nose, you will calm down.3. Controlling your thoughts.Faulty thinking is another feature of social anxiety. 39 So it is important to judge whether those thoughts are true. People with social anxiety always overestimate how badly others think of them. Keep in mind that your thoughts are only guesses about what others will think or what you will do.4. 40 Most people with social anxiety want to hide or run away from whatever they are afraid of. But by facing your anxiety instead, you will find that is usually something you can put up with. When using this method, focus on what is going on around you instead of what is going through your mind, and that should help you get out of those anxious thoughts. Have you found any of the described methods useful? If you have other ways to cope with anxiety, dont hesitate to share with us.A. Facing your anxiety.B. Practicing makes perfect.C. There is no need to worry, though.D. You will become even more easygoing as time goes by.E. As a result, you feel more worried, bringing on more anxiety.F. Physical relaxation is one of the best ways to remove anxious feelings.G. Believing others are finding you wrong in some way is a bad way of thinking.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Have you ever heard of an old saying? Intelligence is a born gift while goodness is a choice of people. Gifts are easy theyre 41 after all. But choices can be hard. I got the idea to start Amazon many years ago. I 42 the fact that the Internet usage was growing at 2,300 percent per year. Id never seen or heard of anything that grew that fast, and the 43 of building an online bookstore with millions of titles was very 44 to me. I told my wife MacKenzie that I wanted to 45 my job and dothis 46 thing that probably wouldnt work 47 most start-ups dont and I wasnt sure what to 48 . MacKenzie told me I should 49 it. I was working at a financial firm in New Y