复习宾语从句学习定语从句.ppt

Review,few , a few, little, a little I have _ apples. Would you please buy some for me? I have _ apples. Would you like to bring some? I have _ water. I am afraid that it is not enough.,less,little less least 更少 few fewer fewest Be less beautiful, less graceful, less tender, less good. But never be jealous and never shed tears. Your tears send me out of my mind . They set my very blood on fire.,宾语从句,引导词分为三类: 表示陈述语气用that , 表示一般疑问语气,含有“是否,能否”的意思whether 和if引导 表示特殊疑问语气由特殊疑问词导（W How),that 引导的从句,我想你是对的。 I think (that) you are right. 合并句子 He says so; He will visit China next week.,If/whether引导的从句,I dont know; Does he like football? I dont if he likes football (or not). 我想知道她爱不爱吃苹果。 I want to know whether she likes eating apples.,特殊疑问词引导的宾从,她说张华是班长。 She said Zhang Hua is the monitor. 她问谁是班长。 She asked who is the monitor.,常见动词,说、想、知道、相信、害怕。 say, think, know, believe, be afraid. 否定转移 我想他在乎。 I think he cares. 我想他不在乎。 I dont think he cares。,定语从句修饰,美丽的女孩走过来了。 The beautiful girl comes. 定语从句放在修饰词的后面。 女孩背着书包。 carry The girl carries a schoolbag. 背书包的女孩走过来了。 The girl _ comes. that carries a schoolbag,张老师在第一中学上班。 Mr. Zhang works in the No1. Middle School. 我认识张老师。 I know Mr. Zhang. 合并句子：我认识（在第一中学上班的）张老师。 I know Mr. Zhang ( who works in the No1. Middle School).,定语从句的引导词与先行词,who、whom、whose、that when、where、why 你认识要来派对的每个人吗？ Do you know everybody (who will come to the party)? 父亲是医生的那个女孩学习非常刻苦。 The girl (whose father is a doctor) studies hard. 她就是我昨天在校门口遇到的女孩。 She is the girl that I met at the school gate yesterday . 我知道他没来的原因。 I know the reason why he doesnt come.,when=in which; where= in which,我出生在天水。 I was born in Tianshui. 天水是我出生的地方。 Tianshui is the place in which I was born. Tianshui is the place where I was born. 我们去年游览过这座山。 We visited the mountain last year. 这就是那座山。 This is the mountain. 这就是我们去年游览过的山。 This is the mountain _ we visited last year. which 我忘记我找到小狗的地方了。 I forget the place where I found the little doggy. I forget the place in which I found the little doggy. 我忘不了开学的那天。 I cant forget the day when the term begins. I cant forget the day in which the term begins.,定语从句的省略非谓语动词,背书包的女孩过来了。 The girl wh