新gre官方填空官方指南例题解析21.pdf

智 课 网 G R E 备 考 资 料 新gre官方填空官方指南例题解析21 新gre填空增加了双空空题型，自去年新gre改革以来更加侧重基础 能力的考察，新gre填空题型更多的考察单词的用法和精确含义，同时 天空中加深了阅读理解能力的考察，因此考生在备考新gre填空时大量 的阅读训练也必不可少。 (OGVerbal Practice Set 1 Q5, Easy) In stark contrast to hislater (i) _, Simpson was largely (ii) _ politics during his college years, despite the fact that thecampus he attended was rife with political activity. BLANK (i) BLANK (ii) (A) activism (D) devoted to (B) apathy (E) indifferent to (C) affability (F) shaped by KEY:AE 1.关键字：“in contrast to”，“despite”，时间对比 2.Blank1中应该填入一个名词，表示Simpson对于政治的一种态度 ，blank2中应该填入一个动词词组，表示Simpson在求学时对于政治的 做法; 4.根据后半句的despite，Simpson应该与其所在的大学中氛围相 反，他所在的大学“was rife with politicalactivity”，大家都热衷与 政治活动，而他则应该是“不热衷于政治运动”，即可以推出blank2中 的词语，而同理，根据刚才的推断，blank1中应该是“Simpson现在对 于政治运动很热衷”的态度了。 5.词语解释： 1.(A) activism：(实践主义)adoctrine or practice that emphasizes direct vigorous action especially insupport of or opposition to one side of a controversial issue 2.(B) apathy：(冷淡)lack of interest or concern 3.(C) affability：(和蔼可亲)being pleasant and at ease in talkingto others 4.(D) devoted to：(为奉献)to give over or direct (as time,money, or effort) to a cause, enterprise, or activity 5.(E) indifferent to：(对冷淡)lackof interest or concern 6.(F) shaped by：(被塑造成)FORM, CREATE especially : to give aparticular form or shape to (OGVerbal Practice Set 1 Q6, Easy) As my eyesight began to _, I spent a lot of time writing about it both poemsand “eye journals” describing what I saw as I looked out through damaged eyes. (A) deteriorate (B) sharpen (C) improve (D) decline (E) recover (F) adjust KEY:AD 1.关键字：“as”，随着，同义关系 2.看到as结构以后，找寻其所描述事情的同义关系的结构即可;as结 构中所涉及到的是作者的eyesight的问题，后面句子中eyes是eyesight 的同义转述，因而形容eyes的词语即形容eyesight的词语，因而选择(A )、(D)选项。 3.词语解释： 1.(A) deteriorate：(受损)to become impaired in quality, functioning, or condition 2.(B) sharpen：(锋利)to make sharp or sharper 3.(C) improve：(提高)to enhance in value orquality 4.(D) decline：(退化)to tend toward an inferior state or weaker 5.(E) recover：(恢复)to bring back to normalposition or condition 6.(F) adjust：(改善)to bring to a moresatisfactory state 新gre填空更加注重实际运用语言能力的考察，减少了对单词纯意 义的考察，所以备考新gre填空考试的考生可以根据以上gre官方指南对 三空题