甘肃省孟坝中学高一英语上学期期中试题.docx

甘肃省孟坝中学2018-2019学年高一英语上学期期中试题第1部 分 阅读理解第1节 （共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ADoing homework not only can help children master the knowledge they have learned, but also can train their abilities of finishing the work alone, planning the time and doing the duties. But some children dont like to complete the work. Why? There are some reasons.Some children feel it is very difficult to do their homework, because they cant understand their teacher clearly, and cannot follow their teachers teaching process（过程）. Maybe there is something wrong with theirintelligence.But some childrens intelligence is normal. They are even cleverer, but they dont listen to the teacher carefully. It is hard for them to sit well and pay attention to anything. It needs to carry on the attention centralized（集中注意力 ）training to help the children. Some children love their teacher and then they like the subject. Their interest depends on the teacher who teaches them. So every teacher should be helpful and kind. It can make children love you and the subject you teach. So they can do their homework happily1Doing homework can help children _Amaster the knowledge Btrain their abilitiesClearn new lessons DBoth A and B2Some children find the homework difficultWhich reason is NOT right?AThey cant understand their teacher clearlyBThey cannot follow their teachers teaching processCThe intelligence of all the students isnt normalDThey dont listen to the teacher carefully3Whats the Chinese meaning of the underlined wordintelligence?A作业 B智商 C思想 D方式4According to the last paragraph（段落） the writer thinksis very importantAa teacher Ba subject Cattention Dhomework5What is the best title of the passage?ASome children dont like their teacherBChildrens homework is very difficultCWhy dont some children like to do homework?DWhy cant some children study the subjects well?BIn my workthere are a lot of business trips, and what Ihateabout my job is eating alone. It always makes me feel lonely to see others laughing and talking. So,it wasa better choice for me to haveroom service.However,afterenjoyingroomservicefordaysatahotelinHouston,Ineededtogetoutofmyroom.Thoughtherestaurantopenedat7:00, I arrivedat6:30. Thewaiteratthefrontdeskmade acommentaboutmy “ beingtherereallyearly”. Iexplainedmydislikeofeatingaloneinrestaurants. Hethenseatedmeat alovely tableandaskedmewhetherIwouldmindifhesatdownwithmeforawhile. HowdelightedIwas!Hesatandchattedwithmeabouthiscareerdreamsandthedifficultyofbeingatworkonnights,weekendsandholidays.Hesaidhehadntenoughtimetobewithhisfamily.After20minutes,hesawsomecustomersatthefrontdeskandexcusedhimself.Inoticedthathestoppedinthekitchenforamomentbeforehewenttothefrontdesk.Thenone afteranother waiter came out of the kitchen and had a wonderful chat with me.That night,threeother waiters, even the cook, had come out of the kitchen and sat with me!About one hour laterwhen I asked for my bill, all the people who had sat down with me came over in a big group to my table, and presented me with a red rose. And Iwas moved to tears! What had begun as a lonely night endedupas a beautiful experience.6. The author asked for room service because _.A.hewantedtosavetimeinthiswayB.hedidntliketoeatwithotherpeoplearoundC.hedidntwantedtoberecognizedbythewaitersD. seeing people laughing and talking made himfeel lonely7. How did the waiter feel when he saw theauthorcome in at 6:30?A. SurprisedB. Pleased.C.Dissatisfied.D.Angry.8. From the third paragraph, we can learn that the waiter at the front desk _.A.knewhowtoattractmorecustomerstohisrestaurantB.founditnoteasytobalancehisworkandhisfamilyC.wasgettingtiredofhispresentjobD. had never had such a chance to talk about his worries9. The author wants to tell us that _.A.peopleareactuallyalllonelyintheirownwayB.restaurantsshouldputtheneedofcustomersfirstC.theactofkindnessbystrangerscanmakeyoulesslonelyD.restaurantsarefullofsurprisesforlonelypeople10. Whats the meaning of “moved” on the last paragraph_A. 感动的 B. 可移动的 C. 令人感动的 D. 运动，运转CNew York, London, Paris and other big cities are exciting places to live in. There are many interesting things to see and to do. You can go to different kinds of museums, and see all kinds of plays and films. You can also buy things from all over the world. But there are serious problems in big cities, too. Its expensive to live there, and there are too many people in the places of big cities. Every year many people move to the cities to find jobs, study at good schools and receive good medical care. But sometimes these people cant find work or good places to live in. Also it is hard to keep the cities safe and clean. Some people enjoy living in big cities, however, others do not. Before they move to big cities, they should think about the problems of living there.11. In big cities people can do all of the following Except _.A. go to different kinds of museumsB. seeing many kinds of plays and films C. buying things from all over the world D. living there with little money12. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Big cities are not clean and safe enough. B. People can easily find good places to live in big cities. C. People can always find work to do in big cities. D. All people like to live in big cities.13. From the passage we know that _.A. people in big cities are usually very dirty B. Paris is an exciting place for people to live in C. people will no longer like living in big cities D. big cities dont have serious problems14. In this passage the writer thinks it is right for people _.A. to move to big cities B. not to move to big cities C. to move to big cities without thinking of any problemsD. to move to big cities after they think over the problems of living there15. Which is the best title for this passage?A. Big cities B. Interesting Things in Big Cities C. Good Schools in Big Cities D. New York, London and Paris第2节 （共5题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。As we know, everyone can make mistakes, but dont worry about it. The following is what we should do when we make mistakes.Just admit (承认）it. Dont think that our mistakes are caused by others._16.Dont blame other people, and dont cheat ourselves, either._17. In order to stop the problem from getting worse, we should act quickly to solve it. If we dont act and deal with the problem quickly, itll only make us feel more stressed. Also it is necessary to make a plan of action and correct the mistake according to it._18. _19. Those who have made the most mistakes can get an A, for they are the ones who have learned the most. The more we learn from our mistakes, the cleverer we are._20. What caused us to make the mistake? How can we avoid making the same mistake in the future? When we act with a method to get a good result, do it that way next time. If we dont, we should stop, think about it, change it and try again.A. Realize that making mistakes is the best way to learn.B. Dont be afraid of failure.C. Be brave and face the fact that we have made the mistakes.D. Solve it at once.E. So be away from stress.F. So decide quickly and act.G. Think about what we can learn from our mistakes.第二部分 英语知识运用（共20题，每小题2分，满分40分。） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。A beautiful girl was shopping with her mother in Blue-sky Market. It was 21 hard outside. Many people all stood there under the awning (遮雨篷). They waited, some patiently, others impatiently because of the bad weather. The girls 22 was so sweet. “Mom, lets run through the rain,” she said suddenly “ What?” Mom asked.“Lets run through the rain!”“No, Honey. We ll 23 until it slows down a bit,” Mom replied. The child waited about another. 24 and repeated, “Mom, lets run through the rain.”“Well get 25 if we do,”Mom said. “No,we wont, Mom. Thats not what you said this 26 ” , the young girl said as she tugged (拽) at her moms arm “This morning? 27 did 1 say we could run through the rain and not get wet? ”“Dont you 28 ? When you were talking to Daddy 29 his cancer, you said, If God can get us through this, he can get us through 30 ! ”The people became 31 . Nothing could be 32 but the rain. Mom thought for a moment about what she would say. “Honey,you are 33 . Lets run through the rain.” 34 they ran off. People all stood watching, smiling and laughing as they 35 past the cars and through the puddles(水坑). They 36 their shopping bags over their heads. They got wet through, but they were 37 by a few who laughed like children all the 38 to their cars. People can 39 your money and health, but no one can ever take away your memories. So, dont 40 to make time to make memories every day.21. A. blowing B. snowing C. raining D. shining22. A. sound B. voice C.noise D.language23. A.leave B.go C.run D.wait24. A.second B.minute C.month D.day25. A.wet B. hurt C.lost D.bad26. A.morning B.afternoon C.evening D.night27. A.When B.What C.Why D.How28. A.say B.stop C.ask D.remember29. A.with B. for C.about D.of30. A.something B.anything C.other D.another31. A.surprised B. sad C.silent D.nervous32. A.seen B. smelled C.heard D.known33. A.right B.clever C.stupid D.brave34. A.Because B. While C.Then D.But35. A. walked B. rushed C. jumped D.stepped36. A.held B. brought C.threw D.pushed37. A.watched B. helped C.saved D.followed38. A.time B.way C.direction D.money39. A.take away B.take up C.take off D.take back40. A.try B.hope C.forget D.decide 第三部分 语法填空（共10题，每小题2分，满分20分）In only fifty years, English 41 (develop) into the language most 42 (wide) spoken and used in the world. English is the working language of most international organizations, international trade and tourism. Businessmen and tourists often come to China without being able to speak 43 . Chinese businessmen, taxi drivers and students talk with them using English. English is also the language of 44 (globe) culture, such as popular music and the Internet. You can listen to English songs 45 the radio 46 use English to communicate 47 people around the world through the Internet. With so many people 48 (communicate) in English every day, it will become 49 (important) to have 50 good knowledge of English.第四部分 短文改错（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Myschoollifeisveryinterestingbutmeaningful.Iusually getupata quarter pastsix. After Iwashhisface, IreadEnglishforabouthalfanhour. Ithinkwhatitis agoodhabit. Ialwaysgotoschoolbythebike, tohavelunchatschool andhaveshort sleep intheclassroom. Ontheafternoonschoolisoverat5oclock. Afterschool, we often playbasketball ordosomeothersportontheplaygroundhappy. Iwenthome at aboutfiveforty. Havinghadsupper, IwatchTV forawhile, andthenIdo my homework. Igo tobedatabout9:30.第五部分 书面表达（满分30分） 假如你是李华，你昨天收到好友晓东的来信，他说他上了高中以后感觉很郁闷，很孤独，学习压力大，作业完不成，上课听不懂等诸多学习和生活的问题，想辍学。请你帮帮他，给他提些建议。 注意：1. 字数100左右； 2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3可紧扣主题适当发挥。辍学drop out of schoolDear Xi