2019届高中英语刷题首选卷基础练能力练Unit1FestivalsaroundtheworldSectionⅤSummary.docx

Section Summary & Writing重点词汇1starvevi.&vt. (使)饿死；饿得要死starvationn. 饿死2originn. 起源；由来；起因originaladj. 原来的3religionn. 宗教religiousadj. 宗教上的；信奉宗教的；虔诚的4beliefn. 信任；信心；信仰5gainvt. 获得；得到6independencen. 独立；自主independentadj. 独立的；自主的7gathervt.&vi. 搜集；集合；聚集8agriculturaladj. 农业的；农艺的agriculturen. 农业；农艺；农学9awardn奖；奖品vt. 授予；判定10admirevt. 赞美；钦佩；羡慕admirationn. 羡慕11energeticadj. 充满活力的；精力充沛的；积极的energyn. 能量；精力12customn. 习惯；风俗13permissionn. 许可；允许permitvt.&vi. 允许n. 许可证14apologizevi. 道歉；辩白apologyn. 道歉15sadnessn. 悲哀；悲伤sadadj. 悲哀的；悲伤的教材原句1At that time people would starve if_food_was_difficult_to_find.在那个时代，如果食物难以找到，人们就会挨饿。2The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks as_though_it_is_covered_with_pink_snow.(节日里)整个国度到处是盛开的樱花，看上去就像是覆盖了一层粉红色的雪。3It_was_obvious_that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave.很显然，咖啡店的经理在等李方离开。短文改错Last month, on the way home from school, I found a dirty dog lain beside the dustbin. He was so weak that he cant open his eyes. I felt sorry of the dog and carried him home immediate. After feeding food and milk to him, I gave him a shower. I was so glad to see the dog recovery and wanted to keep him. Having been discussed the situation with my parents, we decided adopt him. Today the dog had become part of our family. We walk him in the park, playing with him and take good care of him. He brings us happiness but keeps us company.答案：Last month, on the way home from school, I found a dirty dog beside the dustbin. He was so weak that he open his eyes. I felt sorry the dog and carried him home . After feeding food and milk to him, I gave him a shower. I was so glad to see the dog and wanted to keep him. Having discussed the situation with my parents, we decided adopt him. Today the dog become part of our family. We walk him in the park, with him and take good care of him. He brings us happiness keeps us company.难项分析：第二处：cantcouldnt考查动词的时态。主句时态为一般过去时，此处在叙述过去的事情，故用couldnt。第五处：recoveryrecover考查宾语补足语的用法。see sb. do “看见某人做了”，故用动词原形。第十处：butand考查连词。此处表并列关系而非转折，故用and。书面表达介绍节日技法指导本单元的写作任务是介绍节日。介绍节日的文章大致包括以下三部分内容：交代节日的时间及所属国家或民族、介绍节日的由来和演变过程、描述节日里人们举行的活动。在写介绍节日的文章时，文字应力求客观简洁，对于活动的介绍可繁可简，但不宜写具体某次的活动。黄金表达1介绍节日时间及所属国家或民族的常用句型 . Festival falls on the . day of the . lunar month. . Festival is celebrated on . every year. . is a holiday celebrated in . The celebration for . Festival takes place on . 2介绍节日的由来及演变过程的常用句型There are some stories about how the festival started. One says that . The most common view of its origin is that . This festival dates back to . People remembered him on this day every year, and it . 典题演练假如你是李华，请根据下面五幅图画写一篇100120个词的短文介绍庆祝春节的过程。谋篇布局1确定体裁：本文是叙事类记叙文2确定人称：本文主要人称为第一人称3确定时态：以一般现在时为主4话题：节日庆祝方式5构思：讲述春节里人们做的几件事情，依次介绍各项活动联想词汇1春节the_Spring_Festival2欢乐fun3聚在一起get_together4拜访pay_a_visit5好运good_luck6盼望look_forward_to连词成句1The Spring Festival was full of fun.2First, on the Lunar New Year Eve, . 3Then followed the Spring Festival Gala.4The midnight saw us . 5. . we ate dumplings . 6. . we paid a visit . 1我们一起聚餐。一般句式We all eat together.升级句式We all get together having a big dinner.2很多明星出现，带给我们欢乐。一般句式Many stars show up and give us a lot of pleasure.升级句式Many a star turns up on the stage, bringing us so much pleasure that we are all absorbed in admiring their performances.3午夜我们到处燃放爆竹，庆祝新年的到来。一般句式At midnight we set off fireworks everywhere to celebrate the arrival of a new year.升级句式The midnight sees us set off fireworks here and there to celebrate the arrival of a new year.4我们希望新的一年好运，梦想成真。一般句式We wish ourselves lucky and realize our dreams in the new year.升级句式We do hope we will have good luck in the following year and we also do look forward to realizing all our dreams.连句成篇As the most important festival in China, the Spring Festival is really full of fun. First, on the lunar New Years Eve, we all get together having a big dinner. Then watching the Spring Festival Gala has also become part of the celebration of the event. As is expected, the Spring Festival Gala is really a hit. Many a star turns up on the stage, bringing us so much pleasure that we are all absorbed in admiring their performances. The midnight sees us set off fireworks here and there to celebrate the arrival of a new year. T