福建省宁德市高中同心顺联盟校2018_2019学年高一英语上学期期中试题.docx

宁德市高中同心顺联盟校2018-2019学年第一学期期中考试高一英语试题（考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分）第一卷（选择题 共 100分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is the woman looking for? A. A report. B. A book. C. A newspaper.2. How did the man get there? A. By walking. B. By running. C. By bike.3. What did the man do before lunch? A. He cleaned the car. B. He had a picnic. C. He visited his family.4. What is the woman doing? A. Asking Mr. Smith for help. B. Looking for a number. C. Making a phone call.5. How many items would the woman like to pay for? A. One.B. Two. C. Four.第二节 （共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. When will the woman go to her first class tomorrow? A. At 10:00 a.m. B. At 11:00 a.m. C. At 1:00 p.m.7. What will the speakers do together? A. Have a drink. B. Write a lab report. C. Prepare for a history class.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What does the man think they should find first? A. A highway. B. A farmhouse. C. A gas station.9. What will the speakers do next? A. Read some signs. B. Look at a map. C. Drive ahead.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Whats the relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Parent and child. C. Friends.11. How far away is Newport Water World? A. About an hour away. B. About two hours away. C. About two and a half hours away.12. What does the woman think of the restaurants? A. The service is very bad there. B. The meals there are too expensive. C. Its interesting to eat there.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What will the woman drink? A. Orange juice. B. Tea. C. Water.14. Why didnt the man choose an apartment in the south of the river? A. Its not big enough.B. Its too expensive.C. Its far away from his office.15. What does the woman say about the kitchen? A. Its not bright enough.B. The window lets in a lot of light.C. Everything was made in Germany.16. Where does the conversation take place? A. At the mans apartment.B. At the womans apartment.C. At an office in Houston.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is Paris called according to the speaker? A. The Capital of Art.B. The Capital of Fashion.C. The Capital of Beauty.18. What do we know about the Louvre Museum? A. It is in the center of Paris.B. It receives six million visitors a year.C. It is the most popular attraction in Paris.19. Why does the speaker suggest renting an apartment? A. Its hard to find a good hotel.B. Visitors can practice French.C. Its less expensive than a hotel.20. What does the speaker advise tourists to do in the end? A. Smile more.B. Try to speak some French.C. Visit some famous cafs.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。 AMobile phone has become a problem for high schools. Some high-school students in Australia are not allowed to carry mobile phones during school hours. Mobile phone used among children has become a problem for the school years. Several children have got mobile phones as Christmas presents, and more students will want them. Marry Brown, a headmaster, said that mobile phone was a distraction (分心事) to students during school hours and it also gave teachers so much trouble in their classrooms. Teachers were also saying that sometimes students might use phone messages to cheat during exams. She said some schools had tried to ban (禁止) mobile phones. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldnt get in touch with their children. Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school. But there was a good reason that they could leave their phones at school offices. They also said they were easily lost and were a distraction for studies. Many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to have phones, but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones. 21. Some high schools in Australia have stopped students from carrying mobile phones _. A. when they are at school B. because they are childrenC. when they are free D. because they are students22. Some children get mobile phones from _ as presents.A. the makers and sellers B. the teachers and strangersC. some mobile phone users D. their parents and friends23. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldnt _ during school hours.A. use their mobile phonesB. communicate with their childrenC. leave their mobile phones in the school officeD. help the teachers with their work24. What does the underlined word “They” in paragraph 4 mean? A. Mobile phones B. Teachers C. Students D. Parents25. The passage tells us that _.A. it is good to allow students to use mobile phones at schoolB. some parents felt unhappy because they couldnt use their phones at homeC. students shouldnt have mobile phones at schoolD. parents should teach their children how to use mobile phones during school hoursBPeople bury treasure to stop other people from taking it. They choose a quiet place, dig a deep hole and bury the treasure in it. Then they make a map of where the treasure is or write down other clues(线索)that will help them or someone else to find it again.In Britain a few years ago; a writer wrote about some treasure that he had buried. He put clues in the story to help readers find it. Thousands of people hunted for the treasure. They dug holes all over Britain, hoping to find it.One of the most popular adventure stories ever written is Robert Louis Stephensons Treasure Island, an exciting story about a young boy, Jim Hawkins, who is captured by pirates（海盗）and later finds some buried treasure.Then there is a true story about a man who had to travel overseas for a year. He did not trust banks, so he buried his life savings in a park. Then he went away. On his return, he went straight to the park. But the park was no longer there. In its place there was a huge building.And then there was another man who buried his savingsall bank notes, in a waterproof(防水的) bag. When he dug it up years later, there was nothing left. Worms and insects had eaten the bag and everything in it.And of course, these are stories about people who bury things and either forget where they have buried them or lose the map.Although it is true that people sometimes lose their money because a bank fails, banks are still the safest place to keep our savings and treasures. 26.The writer in Britain_A.really had buried nothing.B.caused a nationwide treasure hunt.C.had lost his treasure and wanted people to help him find it.D.felt upset because people dug holes everywhere.27. The underlined word“adventure”in Paragraph 3 means_.A. 优点 B. 广告 C. 冒险 D. 态度28.Treasure Island_A.is a story about pirates.B.is about the exciting experiences of Jim Hawkins.C.is the most popular story ever writtenD.is a well-known fairy tale.29.The man who buried his money in a park_A.got his life savings back again.B.travelled on the sea for a year.C.thought his money was safer there than in a bank.D.stayed away longer than he expected.30.From these stories we learn that_A.a waterproof bag is not proof against worms and insects.B.we should not trust anyone.C.we cannot trust banks.D.insects eat anything.CThe other day I heard a few local musicians talking:“I hate all the terrible pianos in this town. I hate that rubbish they play on the radio. They cant even understand a bit of music.”“Im never playing in that club again. Too many drunks and nobody listens to us.”But, one younger musician said, “There are a few clubs that book my band a few nights a month, and Im trying to find other places to play. Im also looking to book a few summer festivals this year.”Ive heard that you are the average of the five people whom you spend the most time with, in other words, you are who your friends are.Attitudes are important. Whether theyre positive or negative, theyre rubbing off on you. If youre around people who complain about lack of work and about other musicians, or blame (责怪) others, and you play the role of victim (受害者), perhaps you will start to as well. So its time to take a look at the people you call “friends”.There is an easy tip: Make a list of the people who you hang out with, and simply stop spending time with the negative people on your list. Set a new standard (标准) for yourself and dont become friends with people who fall below that standard.Keep successful people around you and your own chances for success will be much better. Ask them how they do it. Ask if they will help you get the work youre looking for, or maybe give you some advice to help you on your career path. 31. Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?A. A friend in need is a friend indeedB. You are who your friends areC. How to make friendship last for everD. Friends are the most important in ones success32. The underlined sentence “theyre rubbing off on you” in Paragraph 6 means _.A. theyll push you ahead B. theyll cover your shortcomingsC. theyll influence you D. theyll help you achieve your goal33. The musicians words at the beginning are written mainly to show _.A. the musicians living conditions are quite poorB. people have different attitudes towards the same thingC. people have poor taste in musicD. young people have greater chances of succeeding34. By following the tip mentioned in Paragraph 7, you can _.A. improve a lot in making more friendsB. develop a better relationship with your friendsC. come to the right way of making friendsD. arrange the time with your friends properly35. The passage is mainly written for _.A. musicians B. managers C. negative people D. people eager for success第二节 阅读七选五（本节共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Sixty years ago，people asked about your astrological(星座)sign. _36_These days，having a web address is almost as important as a street address. Your website is an electronic meeting place for your family，friends and millions of people around the world. Best of all，you may not have to spend a cent. The Web is filled with all kinds of free services and all it takes is some time and creativity._37_ Like the table of contents of a book or magazine，the home page is the front door. Your site can have one or more pages, depending on how you design it._38_， most use a traditional magazine layout(编排). At the top of the page is a banner (横幅)GRAPHIC. Next comes a greeting and a short description of the site. Pictures, texts; and links to other websites follow._39_Think about whom the site is for and what you want to say. Next, gather up the material you want to put on the site.Draw a rough layout on a sheet of paper.While there are no rules you have to follow，there are a few things to keep in mind: _40_ If you aim too high at the beginning，you may never get the site off the ground. You can always add something new to your site.Less is better. Most people dont like to read a lot of texts online. Break it into small pieces. A Start simply.BPay attention to the contents of your website.CThink of your home page as the starting point of your website.DBefore you start building your site，do some planning.ENowadays, they want to know your website.FA personal website is not usual today.GWhile web pages vary greatly in their design and content第三部分 完形填空（本节共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。In 1989， an 8.2 earthquake hit America, killing over 30,000 peopleA father left his wife 41 at home and rushed to the school where his son was 42 to be, only to discover that the building was as 43 as a pancakeSeeing this, he remembered the 44 he had made to his son; “No matter what happens, Ill always be there for you!” Tears began to 45 his eyesAs he looked at the pile(堆) of 46 that once was the school, it looked 47 , but he kept remembering his 48 to his sonHe began to pay 49 to the place where he had 50 his son to class before, remembering his sons 51 had been in the back right corner of the building, he rushed there and started 52 through the ruinsOther 53 parents tried to stop him from entering the very place 54 was once his sons classroom, saying,“Its dangerous and its too late!They are all dead! Go home! Theres nothing you can do!”But he 55 ,“Are you going to help me now?” And then he continued to dig for his son, stone by stoneThe fire chief(消防队长) 56 and said,“ Fires are bursting outYoure in dangerGo home” This loving, 57 American father asked,“ Are you going to help me?”He went on aloneHe dug for 8 hours12 hours24 hours36 hoursthen, in the 38th hour, he heard his sons 58He screamed out his sons name,“ ARMAND!”He heard back, “Dad! Its me, Dad! I told the other kids not to 59I told them that if you were 60 , you would save usYou promised no matter what happens, you will always be there for me! You did it , Dad!” 41.A.safelyB.entirelyC.equallyD.calmly42.A.determinedB.supposedC.guessedD.believed43.A.longB.roundC.flatD.big44.A.decisionB.adviceC.trustD.promise45.A.riseB.sufferC.fillD.cover46.A.dirtB.dustC.disastersD.ruins47.A.legalB.uselessC.beautifulD.hopeless48.A.wordsB.suggestionsC.actionsD.decisions49.A.attentionB.requestC.moneyD.fare50.A.swappedB.commandedC.walkedD.rescue51.A.exitB.classroomC.entranceD.situation52.A.cleaningB.ignoringC.diggingD.getting53.A.well-meaningB.good-lookingC.cold-heartedD.hard-working54.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.when55.A.orderedB.encouragedC.judgedD.replied56.A.got upB.got offC.showed offD.showed up57.A.selfishB.devotedC.upsetD.mean58.A.voiceB.silenceC.soundD.noise59.A.refuseB.worryC.noticeD.mind60.A.injuredB.aliveC.rightD.dead第二卷 （非选择题，共50分）第一节 单词拼写（共5空，每空1分，满分5分）根据首字母或括号里的提示拼写单词。61. If the weathers good, well do sports o_.62. He speaks English so f_ that I wish to learn from him. 63. John is very _（可靠的） if he says hell do something, hell do it.64. I would like to _（表达）my thanks for your kindness.65. I am glad that I have _ (说服) him to give up smoking.完成句子（共10空，每空1分，满分10分）66. 上海地铁相撞，我们都很关心这件事情。The subway train crashed in Shanghai,which all of us _ _.67. 真正的友谊建立在彼此理解的基础上。True friendship_ _ _each others understanding. 68. 仿佛到了世界末日。 It seemed _ _ the world was at an end.69. 汽车是经过一系列复杂的操作而形成的。A car comes into being through _ _ _ complex operation. 第2节 单句改错 （共5小题，每题1分，满分5分）假定英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改句子，请你修改你同桌写的以下句子。每个句子均有一处错误，错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。70. Nowadays people are concerned to the environment .71. It was the second time that I paid a visit to the small village .72. At the present, dictionaries play an important role in our English study.73. Everyone was such nice and friendly that I soon stopped worrying.74. Now that the boy has been so rude to us, we have to punish her.第3节 语篇填空（共10空，每空1分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。My sister and I have dreamed about taking a bike trip along the Mekong River. 75._ (gradual), I showed great interest in cycling and bought a mountain bike. After graduating from college, we were planning our schedule 76._ the trip. We were making preparations for our trip 77._ word came that a terrible earthquake hit Yunnan province. We were 78._ (shock) at the damage caused by the earthquake. 79._ great number of people were killed or injured and lost their homes and families. People in disaster-hit areas 80._ (suffer) great physical and mental pain. To 81._ (us) relief, the rescue was carried out immediately. Hundreds of thousands of people 82._ were trapped in the earthquake were rescued from danger.