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Section Communication Workshop一、这样记单词记得准写得对记得快记得多.基础词汇1.awkward adj.笨拙的,令人不舒服的2.tense adj. 紧张的3.dizzy adj. 头晕目眩的4.clumsy adj. 笨拙的,不得体的.拓展词汇1.tiresome adj.讨厌的,令人厌倦的tired adj.感到疲倦的,厌烦的tiring adj.令人厌烦的2.applaud vi.&vt.鼓掌applause n鼓掌,掌声1.awkward adj.笨拙的,令人不舒服的反义pleasing, pleasant, easy, comfortable词块an awkward child 笨拙的孩子an awkward excuse 拙劣的借口awkward position/situation 尴尬的处境2.tiresome adj.讨厌的,令人厌倦的;烦人的记法tire(使疲劳)some(形容词后缀“充满的”)tiresome adj.烦人的3.tense adj.紧张的同义nervous, uneasy反义loose, relaxed二、这样记短语记牢固定短语多积常用词块1.share sth. with sb.与某人分享某物2remind sb. of/about sth. 提醒某人某事3go wrong 出错;发生故障,出毛病4instead of 而不是5take away 带走;夺去;剥夺6call out 大声说(喊)出来7by the time 到的时候8divide . into 把分成1.the poetry reading competition诗歌朗诵比赛2come last 最后一名3wait for ages 等很久4a booming voice 一个响亮的声音5tense and dizzy 紧张和眩晕6attract the attention of the reader 吸引读者的注意7a memorable day 一个值得纪念的日子8the sequence of events 事件的顺序三、这样记句式先背熟再悟通后仿用1.The day started to go wrong the instant I left home.我一离开家,那一天就开始出乱子了。the instant引导时间状语从句,表示“一就”。Much to my surprise, she burst into tears the_instant_she_read_the_letter.让我非常惊讶的是,她一读那封信就哭了起来。2.The more I looked down, the redder my face became.我越往下看,我的脸就变得越红。“the比较级 ., the比较级 .”表示“越就越”。The_harder you work, the_greater_progress you will make.你工作越努力,进步就越大。 1(教材P12)It was hot and tiresome.天气炎热,而且令人疲倦。tiresome adj.讨厌的,令人厌倦的;烦人的How tiresome!I have left my cellphone behind.真讨厌!我忘记拿手机了。You would have everybody teasing you if you did such a_tiresome_thing.如果你做这样令人讨厌的事情,每个人都会嘲笑你。辨析比较tiresome, tiring, tiredtiresome表示“令人生厌、讨厌”,修饰物,也修饰人tiring表示“使人疲倦的”,修饰物tired表示“感到疲倦的、厌烦的”,修饰人选用上述单词填空The job is a bit tiring,_but isnt tiresome to me.Keeping a house is a tiring job and I am tired of it.2(教材P12)At school, Mr Fan, the English teacher, reminded me about the poetry reading competition.在学校,英语老师范老师,提醒我有关诗歌朗诵比赛的事。remind sb. of/about sth. 提醒某人某事;使某人想起某事remind sb.(not) to do sth.提醒某人(不)做某事remind sb.that . 使某人想起That story reminds me of/about an experience I had long ago.这故事使我想起我很久以前的一次经历。He reminded me not_to_forget my promise.他提醒我不要忘了我的允诺。He_reminded_me_that I should have been more careful.他提醒我说我应该更仔细些。名师点津与remind sb.of sth.结构类似的还有:inform sb.of sth.通知某人某事rob sb.of sth. 抢某人的东西warn sb.of sth. 警告某人某事convince sb.of sth. 使某人相信某事accuse sb.of sth. 控告某人某事3(教材P12)go wrong 出毛病,发生故障;出错,弄错Should anything go wrong, let me know at once.要是出什么问题,就立即通知我。go deaf/blind/mad (crazy)/hungry耳聋/眼瞎/发疯/挨饿go bad/sour 变质/变酸The meat has_gone_bad in such hot weather.在如此热的天气,肉变质了。名师点津go wrong是系表结构,go可用作系动词,意为“变成;处于状态”,常接形容词作表语。表示状态的改变时,通常指由好变坏或由正常变为不正常。辨析比较get/become, go, turnget/become多指人的情绪、身体状态以及天气、社会的变化go多指人或事物向不好的方面变化turn多指颜色的变化选用上述单词填空He used to be a teacher till he became a writer.When she saw this, her face turned red.The food has gone rotten, so you mustnt eat it.Hearing what he said, the teacher got/became angry.4(教材P12)I felt tense and dizzy.我感到紧张和眩晕。tense adj.紧张的;拉紧的v.(使)紧张(1)be/get tensed up变得神经紧张(2)tense n. 时态tension n. 紧张,压力The passengers got tensed up when they heard the ship was robbed.当乘客们听说这艘船遭到抢劫时,他们变得紧张起来。Fill in the blanks with the correct tenses (tense) of the verbs given.用所给动词的正确时态填空。He is suffering from nervous tension (tense); we should understand him.他正在遭受神经紧张之苦,我们应该理解他。5(教材P12)When I left the stage people didnt applaud very loudly and it came as no surprise that I was last in the competition.当我离开舞台的时候,人们的鼓掌并不十分响亮,所以我并不惊讶我是竞赛中的最后一名。applaud vi.&vt.鼓掌;称赞;赞许(1)applaud ones plan赞成某人的计划applaud sb.for sth. 为某事赞许某人(2)applause nU 鼓掌,喝彩We applaud your plan; you can go ahead with it.我们赞同你的计划;你要为此努力。They applauded him for his courage and determined to learn from him.他们因他的勇气而称赞他,并决心向他学习。Lets have a round of applause (applaud) for our speakers today.让我们用掌声欢迎今天的演讲者。1The day started to go wrong the instant I left home.我一离开家,那一天就开始出乱子了。(1)the instant在句中起连词作用,引导时间状语从句,表示“一就”。The instant I reached the platform, the train began to move.我一到站台,火车就开动了。Please send me an email the_instant you reach Yunnan.请你一到云南就给我发电子邮件。(2)引导时间状语从句的特殊连词:(1) 一就(2)every/each time每次next time 下次the first time 第一次He headed for the door immediately he heard the knock.他一听见敲门声就去开门。The moment she appeared on the stage, the audience broke into loud applause.她一上台,观众们就爆发出热烈的掌声。Hardly had_the_plane_landed_when the people ran toward it.飞机刚一着陆,人们就向它跑去。No sooner had_he_arrived_than she started complaining.他一到,她就开始抱怨起来。名师点津在hardly .when, no sooner .than结构中,主句用过去完成时,从句用一般过去时,且当hardly, no sooner位于句首时,主句应用倒装语序。2The more I looked down, the redder my face became.我越往下看,我的脸就变得越红。(1)“the 比较级 .the 比较级 .”句型表示“越就越”,其中前面的句子是状语从句,后面的句子是主句,该结构表示后者随着前者的变化而变化。该结构中,若主句的谓语动词用一般将来时,从句的谓语动词要用一般现在时表示将来。The more you practise English, the better your English will be.你练习得越多,你的英语就越好。The_earlier_you_start,_the sooner you will be back.你动身越早,回来就越早。The less careful you are, the_more_mistakes you will make.你越粗心,出错就越多。(2)表示“越来越”用“比较级and比较级”,如果是多音节形容词,则用“more and more多音节形容词原级”结构。Im getting fatter_and_fatter. What should I do, doctor?我越来越胖了。我该怎么办,医生?She becomes more and more beautiful.她变得越来越漂亮。.单句语法填空1The president was applauded for his strong support of the bill.2You remind me of/about your father when you say that.3Mr.Smith who is tired (tire) of the boring (bore) speech started to read a novel.4I am often tensed (tense) up when I face the camera.5No sooner had he arrived than he was asked to leave again.6The more careful you are, the better (good) results you will_get (get).完成句子1At first I thought I understood what my teacher said, but the more he explained, the_more_confused I became.起初我以为我明白了老师所说的,但是他越解释我就越迷惑。2The_instant_Wang_Yaping_turned_up_at_the_meeting,_the people present at the meeting cheered loudly.王亚平一出现在会场,出席会议的人们就大声欢呼起来。3Remember to remind_me_to_get_up_early tomorrow morning.记住明天早上提醒我早起。4If you do what she tells you, you_wont_go_wrong.你要是按照她说的去做,就不会出差错。一、全练语言点,基稳才能楼高.单词拼写1The atmosphere in the meeting was getting more and more tense (紧张的)2I was the first to ask him awkward (尴尬的 ) questions but therell be harder ones to come.3He always feels dizzy (头晕目眩的) when he climbs to a high place.4Buying a house can be a very tiresome (烦人的) business.5The schoolmaster applauded (称赞) the girls bravery in his opening speech yesterday.单句改错1The higher you will stand, the further you can see.去掉will2The instantly she heard the news that they lost the game, tears came down Kates face.instantlyinstant3She should be applauded of her honesty.offor4In case I forget, please remind me my promise.me后加of或about5The story has been repeated for four times, which makes him tiring.tiringtired.选词填空share . with ., remind . of/about ., go wrong, instead of, attract ones attention, divide . into 1Divide the cake into quarters and share it equally.2He decided that he would drive back to town instead_of putting up for the night at the hotel.3It is my honor to be here to share_with you my opinions on what to learn in senior high school.4This story reminds me of/about my experience when I was a middle school student.5Everything went_wrong in those days, but now all goes well.6There are also lots of great shopping centres and supermodern bookshops, which attract_my_attention.串点成篇微表达上周我们举行了一次数学考试。考场上的气氛有些紧张(tense)。一道数学题引起了我的注意(draw ones attention)。我想做出这道题,但是我有些笨(awkward)。有个地方出了错(go wrong),我没能做出来。多么遗憾啊!Last_week_we_had_a_maths_exam._The_atmosphere_in_the_examination_room_was_a_little_tense.One_maths_problem_drew_my_attention._I_wanted_to_work_it_out,_but_I_was_a_little_awkward._Something_went_wrong_and_I_failed_at_last.What_a_pity!二、勤练高考题型,多练自能生巧.语法填空On a cold morning the carriage is filled with frozen selfcentered, bored passengers.Suddenly a little boy pushes his way in between discourteous (不礼貌的) grownup legs.While his father stays by the door, the boy sits next to the window, _1_ (surround) by unfriendly adults.As the train enters a tunnel, something totally _2_ (expect) happens.The little boy slides down from his seat and puts his hand on my knee.For a moment, I think that he wants to return to his father._3_ the boy leans forward and stretches his head up towards me.He wants to tell me something, I think.I bend down to listen to what he has to say.Wrong again! He kisses me _4_ (soft) on the cheek.Im shocked.What happened? A kid kisses unknown grownups on the train? To my _5_ (amaze), the kid proceeds to kiss all my neighbors.Nervous and _6_ (puzzle), we look questioningly at his father, “Hes so happy to be alive,” the father says. “He has been very sick.”_7_ train stops and the father and son get down _8_ (disappear) into the crowd.The doors close.On my cheek I can still feel the childs kiss a kiss _9_ has triggered some soulsearching.How many grownups go around _10_ (kiss) each other from the sheer joy of being alive?答案:1.surrounded2.unexpected3.But4.softly5amazement6.puzzled7.The8.disappearing9that/which10.kissing.短文改错With so many types of cancers threaten our health, its great to hear a positively result of a cancer story.Jim Koch was a Iowa man whose 54yearold wife, Lora, had breast cancer.He was sure of their story was a beautiful one.It was just after their first treatment when Jim reasked his wife to marry him.They had already married for 26 years.The youngest daughter of the couple happily took photos of her fathers moved gesture.Their story reminds us that true love do

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