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Section Communication Workshop.根据词性及汉语意思写出单词1awkward adj. 笨拙的,令人不舒服的2tense adj. 紧张的3dizzy adj. 头晕目眩的4clumsy adj. 笨拙的,不得体的5tiresome adj.讨厌的,令人厌倦的tired adj.感到疲倦的,厌烦的tiring adj.令人厌烦的6applaud vi.&vt.鼓掌applause n鼓掌,掌声.补全短语1share sth.with sb. 与某人分享某物2remind sb.of/about sth. 提醒某人某事3go wrong 出错;发生故障,出毛病4in a loud voice 大声地5take away 带走;夺去;剥夺6fall over 跌倒;倒下7wait for ages 等很久8call out 大声说(喊)出来9knock over 撞倒;撞翻10divide .into 把分成1. The day started to go wrong the instant I left home.那一天我一离开家,就开始出乱子了。句式分析the instant在句中引导时间状语从句,表示“一就”。佳句赏析一有消息我就告诉你。The instant there is news about it, Ill let you know.2. The more I looked down, the redder my face became.我越往下看,我的脸就变得越红。句式分析“the比较级 ., the比较级 .”表示“越,越”,后面的句子为主句。佳句赏析(2017全国卷写作佳句)学习汉语,你说得越多,取得的进步就越大。The more you speak in learning Chinese, the more progress you will make.3The sun was already boiling hot and you can imagine how I felt by the time I arrived at school.太阳已经非常灼热,你可以想象我到达学校时的感觉。句式分析本句为并列句,由and连接两个并列分句。第二分句为主从复合句,how引导宾语从句,其中又含有by the time引导的状语从句。考点1 tiresome adj.讨厌的,令人厌倦的教材原句It was hot and tiresome.天气炎热,而且令人疲倦。Filling out the forms is a tiresome business.填写表格是一件很讨厌的事。辨析比较tiresome“令人生厌、讨厌”,修饰物,也修饰人tiring“使人疲倦的”,修饰物tired“感到疲倦的,厌烦的”,修饰人The job is a bit tiring, but isnt tiresome to me.这项工作有点累人,但我并不讨厌它。Every time I do the housework, I feel tired (tire)每当我做家务时,我都觉得很累。 (1)be tired with/from由于而疲劳be tired of (doing) sth. 对(做)某事感到厌倦/厌烦(2)tire v. (使)疲倦tire out 使疲惫不堪When hes very tired from/with the hard work, it is easy for him to lose temper. 当艰苦的工作使他十分疲劳时,他就容易发脾气。Every evening after supper, if not tired_out from work, the man tends to spend a long time walking along the riverside.每天晚饭后,如果不是工作后疲惫不堪,这个人通常会花很长的时间在河边散步。I am tired of the partner I have been working with; he is too hard a person to get along with.我很烦一起工作的搭档,他是个很难相处的人。1选词填空: tiring, tired, tiresomeWhat a tiresome boy! I dont know what to do with him.Teaching is a tiring but satisfying job.The story has been repeated for four times, which makes him tired.2单句语法填空Tired (tire) as they are, the rescuers are still in search of the missing people in the flash floods.He is tired from/with walking so long.He hasnt slept at all for three days. It is no wonder that he is tired out.On the contrary, volunteers couldnt wait to experience the life there, for they are tired of the life on the earth.考点2 remind sb. of/about sth.提醒某人某事;使某人想起某事教材原句At school, Mr Fan, the English teacher, reminded me about the poetry reading competition.在学校,我们的英语老师范老师,提醒我有关诗歌朗诵比赛的事。remind sb. (not) to do sth 提醒某人(不)去做某事remind sb. that . 使某人想起The boys experience reminded me of/about my childhood.这个孩子的经历使我想起了我的童年时代。Please remind me of/about the meeting again tomorrow in case I forget.请明天再提醒我关于会议的事,以免我忘了。Remember to remind me to_get (get) up early tomorrow morning.记住明天早上提醒我早起。He reminded me that I should have been more careful.他提醒我说我应该更仔细些。联想发散与remind sb. of sth.结构类似的还有:inform sb. of sth.通知某人某事rob sb. of sth. 抢某人的东西warn sb. of sth. 警告某人某事convince sb. of sth. 使某人相信某事accuse sb. of sth. 控告某人某事1单句语法填空The old photos reminded me of/about the days I spent in the countryside.He reminded me to_turn (turn) off the lights when I went out.2完成句子尽管被提醒不要酒后开车,一些司机仍然心存侥幸,这十分危险。Reminded_not_to_drive after drinking, some drivers are still trying their luck, which is really dangerous. 她提醒我还没有交作业。She reminded_me_that I hadnt handed in my homework.考点3applaud vi.& vt.鼓掌vt.称赞,赞许教材原句When I left the stage people didnt applaud very loudly and it came as no surprise that I was last in the competition.当我离开舞台的时候,人们的鼓掌并不十分响亮,所以我并不惊讶我是竞赛中的最后一名。He listened to our debate silently and finally applauded for us.他静静地听我们辩论,最后为我们鼓掌。I applauded your decision.我赞成你的决定。His good deeds were applauded by people.他的先进事迹受到人们的称赞。名师指津applause作名词时,意为“掌声,鼓掌”,是不可数名词。单句语法填空The president was_applauded (applaud) for his strong support of the bill.They were_applauding (applaud) when the curtain rang down for the final time.The audience gave the performer a burst of applause (applaud)He often applauds her for her great skills.考点4 go wrong出毛病,坏掉;出错,弄错Everything went wrong in those days.那些日子事事不顺利。Things can easily go wrong when people are under stress.人在压力之下,办事情就容易出差错。辨析比较get/become多指人的情绪、身体状态以及天气、社会的变化go多指人或事物向不好的方面变化turn多指颜色的变化Our country is becoming/getting stronger and stronger.我们的国家日益强大。The food has gone rotten.食物已经腐烂。The leaves turn yellow in autumn.秋天树叶变黄了。She became a lawyer. She turned lawyer. 她成了一名律师。名师指津become与turn都可以接名词作表语,但是become后的名词前有冠词,turn后的名词前无冠词且常用单数。单句改错 The willow twigs swaying in the breeze were turned greenturnedturning或去掉wereIn the old days, my grandfather worked very hard but always went hungrily. hungrilyhungryHe used to be a linguist till he turns a writer. 去掉第二个a考点5 tense adj.紧张的;拉紧的 v(使)紧张教材原句I felt tense and dizzy.我感到紧张、眩晕。(1)be/get tensed up变得神经紧张(2)tense n. 时态tension n. 紧张,压力Dart, who had at first been very tense, at last relaxed.起初,达特非常紧张,最后终于放松下来。He tensed, hearing the strange noise again.再次听到那个奇怪的声音他紧张起来。Tension (tense) in the region has grown due to recent bombings.由于最近几次的炸弹事件,该地区的紧张局势加剧了。翻译句子她的脸上露出紧张的表情。There_is_a_tense_expression_on_her_face.The tension is building up.形势越来越紧张。Mary spoke, eager to break the tense silence.玛丽说起话来,一心想缓和紧张沉默的气氛。I am often tensed up when I face the camera.面对镜头时,我常变得紧张起来。1The day started to go wrong the_instant I left home.那一天我一离开家,就开始出乱子了。(1)the instant在句中起连词作用,引导一个时间状语从句,表示“一就”。The instant Tom saw his teacher, he ran away.汤姆一看见他的老师就跑开了。I recognised her the instant I saw her.我一眼就认出了她。(2)引导时间状语从句的特殊连词every/each time每次next time 下次the first time 第一次He headed for the door immediately he heard the knock.他一听见敲门声就去开门。The moment she appeared on the stage, the audience broke into loud applause. 她一上台,观众们就爆发出热烈的掌声。名师指津在hardly . when, no sooner . than结构中,主句用过去完成时,从句用一般过去时,且当hardly, no sooner位于句首时,主句应用倒装语序。No sooner had the sun shown itself above the horizon than my parents got out of bed to work.太阳刚从地平线上升起,我父母就起床去工作。句型转换Ill tell my father the good news instantly I see him.Ill tell my father the good news the instant/moment/minute I see him.Scarcely had the discussion begun when it was interrupted.No sooner had the discussion begun than it was interrupted.I left as soon as the clock struck 12.I left immediately/instantly/directly the clock struck 12.I lost my way when I came to Shanghai for the first time.I lost my way the first time I came to Shanghai.2The_more I looked down, the_redder my face became.我越往下看,我的脸就变得越红。the比较级(主语谓语),the比较级(主语谓语)“越,就越”,是形容词或副词比较级句型。The more you read, the more you will get.你读得越多收获就越大。The earlier you start, the sooner you will be back.你动身越早,回来就越早。The more you ask me, the less Im sure.你问我越多,我越不确定。The less careful you are, the more mistakes you will make.你越粗心,出错就越多。翻译句子你站得越高,看得越远。The_higher_you_stand,_the_further_you_can_see.你练习得越多,你的英语就越好。The_more_you_practise_English,_the_better_your_English_will_be.你吃得越多,就感觉越不舒服。The_more_you_eat,_the_less_comfortable_you_will_feel.如何写叙事记叙文技法指导记叙文是以写人、记事、状物为主要内容,以叙述和描写为表达方式的文章。写作要点如下:1明确写作目的和叙述的中心思想,段落内容应始终围绕着主题而展开,避免空泛的叙述和与主题无关的内容。2一篇好的记叙文需要直接或间接表达以下六个问题,即:when“该事发生的时间”,where“该事发生的地点”,who“人物角色是谁”,what“发生的是什么事”,why“该事发生的原因”,以及how“事件的结果是如何造成的”等等。3一篇记叙文,无论长短都应该是一个完整独立的事件。因此,在下笔时必须明确:该从何处开始叙述,该在何处结束叙述,以及应该提供何种事实才能使叙述完整。4写作顺序可以采用“顺叙”、“倒叙”和“穿插叙述”的方法,但初学者最好采用“顺叙”的方法进行训练,以情节发生时间的先后为序。5叙述的过渡。过渡在上下文中起着承上启下、融会贯通的作用。过渡往往用在地点转移或时间、事件转换以及由概括说明到具体叙述时。黄金表达1There was an interesting experience/story happening in 2010, which I still remember now.2It was a beautiful day and the sun was shining.3Up to now, I still remember one interesting/terrible/embarrassing thing which happened years ago.4It was ones turn to do sth.5I felt happy/excited/overjoyed/sad/embarrassed at .6We enjoyed . happily.7Since then I have worked hard at lessons.8I secretly swore that I would .写作规范题目要求假设你今年暑假到一家肯德基(KFC)/麦当劳(McDonalds)快餐店做保洁员 (cleaner)工作。每天工作七个小时,为期3周。这项工作辛苦且枯燥,令你感到非常疲劳,几乎中途放弃。在新学期开始之前,你终于完成了这项工作,并由此认识到了劳动的意义。你认为这是一次成功的体验。注意:必须使用第一人称。三步作文法第一步:搜索词汇1令人厌倦的 tiresome2可以得到的 available3放弃 abandon4渴望做某事 be_eager_to_do_sth.5某人忽然想起 It_occurred_to_sb._that_.;_sth._struck/hit_sb.6尤其;特别 in_particular;_particularly7忍受 put_up_with;_stand;_bear8在某种程度上 in_a_way;_in_a_sense;to_some_degree9理解;明白 figure_out;_make_out;_understand10有意义;讲得通 make_sense11结果做某事 end_up_doing_sth.第二步:由词造句1我渴望做一点有意义的事情,即使做起来可能令人疲乏。I wanted very much to do something meaningful even if it might be tiresome.I was_eager_to_do something meaningful even if it might be tiresome.2我忽然想起在一些地方尤其是在肯德基(KFC)/麦当劳(McDonalds)这样的快餐店里可以找到工作。An_idea_hit/struck_me_that I could get a job in some places, a KFC fast food restaurant/a McDonalds particularly.It_occurred_to_me_that there should be some jobs available at a KFC fast food restaurant/a McDonalds in_particular.3我第一次在那里工作。I had worked there for_the_first_time.It_was_the_first_time_that_I_had_worked there.4现在我明白了:虽然这份工作在某种程度上有点累,但劳动是有意义的。Now, I understand_that_although_it_was_tiring_in_a_way,_labour is meaningful.Now, I

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