2018_2019学年高中英语Unit21HumanBiology课时跟踪练（五）CommunicationWorkshop.docx

课时跟踪练(五) Communication Workshop一、全练语言点，基稳才能楼高.单词拼写1Due to bad management, company profits have been declining (下降) over the last three years.2All important problems must be submitted (提交) to the committee for discussion.3Unfortunately, the disaster robbed (使丧失) him of his left leg.4Under such circumstances (情形), it is no wonder that they experience difficulties.5The boys equipped (装备) themselves with food and water, and set off.6My house is being painted, so I have to stay in a temporary (临时的) one.7There is growing concern (担忧) about the effects of pollution on health.8With such a short time left before the deadline (最后日期), it is unlikely for John to finish the job on time.9We go and do the_weekly (每周一次的) shopping every Thursday morning.10Mark received a large fortune (财产) when his uncle died.单句改错1I thought her nice and honest for the first time I met her.去掉for2The number of tourists to France has declined to 70% since the Olympic Torch Relay in Paris.第二个toby3Can you give a detailed account of the equipments？equipmentsequipment4He was arrested for robbing a bank lots of money.bank后加of5He made fortune in the gold fields of South Africa.made后加a6This was the second time that I have gone back to my hometown.wasis_或havehad.选词填空on the other hand， rob sb.of .， at any rate， at times， return to normal， in the case of， to be honest， in any circumstances 1.They knocked me down and_robbed me of my wallet.2As a rule we deliver the goods within seven days, but in_the_case_of urgent order, we can deliver them within four days.3We may miss the next train, but at_any_rate well be there before noon.4If we are happy in our heart, we will be happy in_any_circumstances.5We were all delighted that things returned_to_normal once more.6He is an able man, but on_the_other_hand,_he demands too much of people.7To_be_honest,_I dont like the way you speak to your mother.8At_times it can be very cold at night in my hometown.串点成篇微表达这是李华第一次(This is the first time .)竞选我们的班长。在任何情况下(in any circumstances)我想我会投他的票(vote for)。老实说(to be honest)，他有时(at times)害羞，但另一方面(on the other hand)，他热情、负责任 (responsible)。所以我们都喜欢他。This_is_the_first_time_Li_Hua_has_competed_for_our_monitor._I_think_I_will_vote_for_him_in_any_circumstances._To_be_honest,_he_is_shy_at_times.But_on_the_other_hand_he_is_enthusiastic_and_responsible.So_we_all_love_him.二、勤练高考题型，多练自能生巧.语法填空According to the World Health Organization (WHO), nine out of ten people globally are breathing poor quality air.And every year, over six million people worldwide _1_ (kill) because of air pollution.The problem is _2_ (particular) serious in cities, according to the report, _3_ air quality in the countryside is worse than many think.Pollution affects all parts of society, though poorer countries have much _4_ (dirty) air than the developed countries.“It is a public health emergency.Fast action cant come soon enough _5_ (fight) against air pollution，”said Maria Neira, trying to persuade governments to cut _6_ number of vehicles on the road, improve waste _7_ (manage) and promote clean cooking fuel.The report was based on data (数据) _8_ (collect) from over 3,000 places across the globe.It found that 92% of the worlds population lives in places _9_ air quality levels go beyond WHO limits.Nearly 90% of air pollutionrelated deaths occur in low and middleincome _10_ (country), the WHO said.Southeast Asia and the Western Pacific region, including China, Malaysia and Vietnam, are the hardest hit, the data showed.语篇解读：本文是说明文。世界卫生组织表示，每十个人中就有九个呼吸着不良空气，每年全球有600多万人死于空气污染。世界卫生组织同时呼吁大家采取行动，控制空气污染。1are killed主语over six million people worldwide是谓语动词动作kill的承受者，需用被动语态；这里说的是每年的情况，故用一般现在时。2particularly空白处所填词在句中修饰形容词serious，需用particular的副词形式。3but城市中的空气污染问题尤为严重，但是乡下的空气质量比多数人想象的要糟。前后两个并列分句之间意义上存在转折关系，故用but连接。4dirtier由句中的“than”可知，这里应该填dirty的比较级形式。5to fight动词不定式作目的状语。6thethe number of .意为“的数量”；a number of .意为“许多”。7management空白处所填词在句中作improve的宾语，故用manage的名词形式management。8collectedcollected from over 3,000 places across the globe是过去分词短语作定语，修饰data，分词动作collect与逻辑主语data之间是动宾关系。9wherewhere air quality levels go beyond WHO limits是定语从句，修饰先行词places，关系副词where在从句中作地点状语。10countries这里指的是许多国家，故用country的复数形式。.短文改错Yesterday, I got hurt in a accident in the supermarket besides our school.I was just going around the corner when a strong man crashes into me with his shopping basket.It was impossible see each other before the accident because the corner was very darkness and the lights didnt even work.Whats more, the floor was very wet because it was rainy yesterday.So I fell, got knocked out and was serious hurt.Although the supermarket paid for the accident, but I still want to give some advices to the supermarket.Always get the lights checking at least once a week and making sure the floor is dry all the time.That would help make the supermarket a safer place.答案：第一句：athe; besidesbeside第二句：crashescrashed第三句：see前加to; darknessdark第五句：seriousseriously第六句：去掉but或butyet; advicesadvice第七句：checkingchecked; makingmake.书面表达假定你是李华。某英文报社正在就选择大学专业时兴趣和就业前景(prospect)哪个更重要的问题对高三学生进行调查。以下是你所在班级同学的观点。请你给该报编辑写一封信，反映同学们的观点并表达你的看法。支持兴趣的理由支持就业前景的理由你的看法1.大学会过得快乐2热爱未来的工作1.就业压力很大2选择一份好工作很重要？注意：1.词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。Dear Editor，Recently a survey has been carried out on which is more important in choosing a major in college：interest or job prospect. I hope you find my article useful.Yours faithfully，Li Hua参考范文：Dear Editor，Recently a survey has been carried out on which is more important in choosing a major in college：interest or job prospect. Some students prefer interest and they believe choosing a maj