亚马逊雨林精美摄影照.ppt

ThePantanal 潘塔纳尔湿地,Autoplay,Music:Once uopon a time 曾几何时,E-mail文化传播网,Pantanal(潘塔纳尔)葡萄牙语是Swamp(沼泽)的意思。,潘塔纳尔是世界最大的热带湿地，位在亚马逊雨林南侧，是一个原始的野生动物栖息地，生物多样性与生态系与亚马逊雨林相似。,Pantanal is a unique ecosystem that covers a surface half the size of France.The word can mean Pantanal wetland, in reality,The Pantanal is the largest remaining lowland periodically flooded the planet. It was declared a Biosphere Reserve and Natural Heritage of Humanity by UNESCO. The PANTANAL, approximately 220,000 km, stretches over three countries: Brazil, Bolivia, Paraguay. 87% of the basin lies within Brazil, including: 35% In the State of Mato Grosso and 65% In the state of Mato Grosso do Sul. 潘塔纳尔沼泽地是一个独特的生态系统，覆盖表面积是法国的一半大小。 这个字可以指潘塔纳尔湿地，在现实中，潘塔纳尔是最大的剩余低地，有如周期性淹没的行星。 它被联合国教科文组织宣布为生物圈保护区和与人类自然遗产。 潘塔纳尔，约22万平方公里，横跨三个国家：巴西，玻利维亚，巴拉圭。 87的盆地位于巴西境内，其中包括： 在马托格罗索州35，以及在南马托格罗索州65。,THEPANTANAL 潘塔纳尔沼泽地,Original Author :Unknown(不详),Ttanslated by Kenny 原法文增译中英对照,From the highlands, rivers flow into the PANTANAL to the Rio Paraguay, which descends southward. Floods do not occur suddenly, but gradually, so that, men, fauna and flora have always an adjustment period. The soil is rich in clay, which prevents the absorption of water. This complex has hydrographic basins and lakes or not connected by small rivers, temporary or permanent. At the rising waters, rivers and ponds are communicate, to the descent of the waters, enriched by the humus, the region becomes in the largest and richest concentration of natural foods,feeding wildlife. The annual flooding (which takes place in the summer rainy season from December to March) is the most important ecological phenomenon of PANTANAL. 河流从高原流入潘塔纳尔湿地，再往南流向地势低洼的里约巴拉圭河。 洪水不会突然发生，而是渐渐地，这样人类、动植物始终有一个调整期。 土壤中含有丰富的粘土，可以防止水份的吸收。 这种复杂的水文盆地和湖泊，或许暂时性或永久性不与小河流连接。 在水位上升时，河流和池塘是相互连通的，流向低洼处的水域富含腐殖质，该地区成为最大和最富有浓度的天然食物，饲养着野生动物。 一年一度的洪水(其中发生在从十二月至三月的夏天雨季)是潘塔纳尔沼泽地最重要的生态现象。,The Paraguay river over the Pantanal 巴拉圭河涵盖整个潘塔纳尔湿地,courtesy of Fazenda Barroco Alto,DISCOVERY of the RESERVE 发现保留地,This reserve offers not only the pleasure to observe and photograph, but also to fish. Fishing is permitted from March to October. The Pantanal is one of the richest regions of the world in fish. There are piranhas in large quantities. Eat more than 20 kinds of plants and their cronies . carnivores are by far not as dangerous as their reputation says! The Eden where nature has created a unique ecosystem habitat is known: 3500 species of plants,650 species of birds,300 species of fish,95 species of mammals 50 species of reptiles. 这个保留地不仅提供了观测和摄影的乐趣 ，也同时提供钓鱼的乐趣 。 每年从三月至十月捕鱼是被允许的。 潘塔纳尔是是世界上鱼类最富有的地区之一。有大量的食人鱼。 多达20余种植物和同属性的植物可供食肉动物食用。 不像牠们名声代表的危险那么远！ 自然创造了一个独特的生态系统的伊甸园 所知的栖息地有： 3500种植物、650种鸟类、300种鱼类、95种哺乳动物、50种爬行类。,ou Nymphaeaceae,courtes