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Unit12自测题一、单项选择( )1. What _ Annie _ by the time he was ten? A. did, do B. did, did C. has, done D. had done ( )2 .He _ in the factory for three years before he joined the Army. A. has worked B. works C. had worked D. will work ( )3. By the end of last week, they _ the bridge.A. has completed B. completed C. will complete D. had completed ( )4. Ben hates playing _ violin, but he likes playing _ football. A. athe B. the the C. / the D. the/ ( )5. _ hard work it is!A. How B. What C. What a D. What an( )6. I prefer to offer more money for a better computer _ less for this one. A. to pay B. not to pay C. rather than to pay D. rather than pay( )7. Why was he late for school yesterday? He overslept. By the time he got to the bus stop, the bus _ already _. A. was; leaving B. has; left C. would; leave D. had; left( )8.Its _ that he has _ his marriage tomorrow . A. believeble ; canceled B. believable ; cancelled C. unbelievable; canceled D. unbeliebable ; cancelled ( )9.Talk of the devil and he will _ . A. appear B. disappear C. come D. go ( )10.I dont like the _ jokes . A. embarrass B. embarrassed C. embarrassing D. embarrassment ( )11. What _ Jane _ by the time her mother got home?A. did, do B. has, done C. is, doing D. had, done ( )12. _, we arrived too late to catch the plane. We had to wait another one.A. Luckily B. Happily C. Lately D. Unluckily( ) 13. The lady_ in this office for about 3 years before she moved to New York.A. worked B. has worked C. had worked D. works( )14. Do you know the girl _ has got an A in the English exam?Yes. She is my deskmate.A. who B. which C. whom D. whose( )15. The traffic is becoming worse and worse in Beijing because of private cars._. People should use public transport more often.A. I agree B. Sounds boring C. I hope not D. Never mind二、完形填空Heres a part of an e-mail answer from Joe giving some advice to his son in college. “ 1 I was young, I often met troubles about what to do and what not to do. My grandmother told me not to 2 about those things. I only did 3 once a year or once a lifetime. 4 , I should try to do those things well, and I do them every day. 5_ example, I need to eat every day, so I should learn how to 6 . I need to talk to others every day, so I should learn how to work with different people 7 know how to speak well. I walk every day, so my 8 should be all right and comfortable. Every night I sleep, so my bed should let me 9 a good rest. Taking care of the everyday things 10 that you do a better job of the one-in-a-lifetime things as well.” 1. A. AfterB. BeforeC. WhenD. While2. A. makeB. worryC. wantD. carry3. A. themB. it C. ones D. one4. A. WellB. Yet C. InsteadD. Really5. A. To B. InC. At D. For6. A. water B. cook C. clean D. look7. A. and B. or C. so D. but8 .A. bags B. coats C. shirtsD. shoes9. A. give B. make C. have D. do10. A. learnsB. meansC. says D. hears三、阅读理解A“When can I get a cell phone?” The answer is when your parents think you need one, though many kids seem to be getting them around age 12 or 13. Some younger kids may have them because their parents see it as a matter of safety and convenience. For example, a kid can call mom and dad when sports practice is over. And a cell phone can give kids almost instant access(快捷通道) to their parents if something goes wrong or they need help. It can give parents quick access to their kids so they can check on them and make sure theyre OK.If you do get a cell phone, make some rules with your parents, such as how many minutes youre allowed to spend on the phone, when you can use your phone, when the phone must be turned off, and what you will do if someone calls you too often, and so on.Youll also have to learn to take care of the phone in your life. Keep it charged(充电) and store it in the safe place so it doesnt get lost. And whatever you do, dont use it in the bathroom. I know someone who dropped her phone in the toilet! ( )1. Parents buy cell phones for their kids because _. A. they think it is necessary B. they think their kids are old enough C. they have asked the author for advice D. they want to follow their kids wherever they are.( )2. The author r of the passage _. A. wants to describe how children use cell phones B. knows nothing about when children can have a cell phone C. may have done a survey on kids using cell phones D. has been a teacher for many years( )3. Which of the following is true? A. It is too young for kids of 12 or 13 to get a cell phone. B. A cell phone is useful for kids and their parents. C. The author is against the idea of kids to have cell phones.D. Most kids are considering having cell phones.( )4. Who is the passage most probably written by? A. Parents who have bought phones for their kids. B. Someone who does cell phone business. C. A teacher who cares most about school safety. D. Someone who works for childrens education.( )5. Which might not be a rule for kids with a cell phone? A. Keep it on all the time. B. Make a call if something goes wrong. C. Dont use it in the bathroom. D. Take care not to lose it. B.If you want to become a better reader, what would you know about the speed of reading? Some people read very quickly, while others read very slowly. But which one is better? The quick reader may be a good reader when he reads a story-book for fun. But he may not be able to slow down to read details carefully. He may read so quickly that he does not take time to understand fully the ideas and information which are important to remember. The slow reader may also be a good reader. But he may spend too much time reading a simple story that is meant to be enjoyed but is not import enough to be remembered. So you see, neither the reader who reads everything quickly nor the one who reads everything slowly is really a good reader. Here are four important things to remember about the speed of reading: Knowing why you are reading will often help you to know whether to read quickly or slowly Some things should be read slowly throughout. Examples are instructions for making or doing some things, math problems, science and story-books which are full of important information. You must read such things slowly to remember each important step and understand each important idea. Some things should be read quickly throughout. Examples are simple stories for enjoyment, letters, from friends, and bits of mews from hometown papers. In some of your reading, you must change your speed from fast to slow or slow to fast as you go along. You will need to read certain pages quickly and then slow down and do more careful reading when you come to important ideas.( )1.How many speeds of reading are there in this passage?A. Two B. three C. Four D. Five ( )2.What should you read slowly when read? A. Letters, messages and e-mails B. newspapers and magazines C. Something full of important information D. Picture-books ( )3.What should you read quickly when read? A. Instructions for making something B. Textbooks C. Story-books, newspapers and so on D. Science and history books ( )4.Why must we read instructions slowly? A. Because we must understand fully the ideas of them B. Because we must remember the important information of them C. Because we think the instructions are very funny D. Both A and B( )5.How can we become a good reader?A. Read as fast as possible and dont remember them all B. Read things quickly throughoutC. Change our speed when read something different D. Read things slowly throughout四、词汇1.I o_ and I was late for work this morning . 2.Everything was _ (出乎意料的) yesterday.3.The little boy is in l_ with others .4.The brave young man didnt die, he was a_ through the war . 5.He is s_ at you , maybe he knows you. 五、根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1. The river is polluted seriously so _(fisherman) cant catch any fish.2. A _(science) discovery is often made long before someone is able to put it to use.3. To cut down waste, you should buy a pair of _(reuse) chopsticks to take with you when you eat out.4. In todays world, anything is possible with a bit of _(creative) and hard work.5. He opened the _(wood) box, and found very surprisingly that it was full of his mothers old photos.6. That rich old man _ (make) a will before he _ (die). 7.The reporter _ (announce) that the aliens was a hoax . 8.Its _ (believe) that he ran away on his wedding day . 9.The _ (discover)of power plays an important role in society .10. They _ (study) the map of the country before they _ (leave). 六、选词填空(有两个多余的选项) and, arrived, voice, myself , answered, nearly, happy, noise, including, reached Long long ago, all feelings lived on an island(岛): Happiness, Sadness, Knowledge and all of the others, 1. Love. One day it was said that the island would sink, so all of the feelings were busy making boats and ready to go. The crucial moment came at last! When the island 2. sank, Love gave her boat to poor people who couldnt make a boat. Now it was Loves turn to ask for help.Richness(财富)was passing by Love in a boat. Love said, “Richness, can you tak
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