人教版八年级英语上册复习导学案 unit7unit8（无答案）

八年级英语上册复习导学案Unit7-Unit8（人教版）话题: Life in the future & Cooking功能: Make predictions & Describe a process ;Follow instructions语法结构: 能正确使用一般将来时谈论对未来的预测；能掌握并使用祈使句，能正确使用表示序列的副词。单元知识点梳理Task1. 重点词汇英汉互译1.纸 2.将来 3.行星 4.植物 5.地球 6.环境 7.参与（某事） 8.世界和平 9.处于极大的危险之中 10.在未来 11.live to beyears old _ 12.多次，反复地 _13.奶昔 14.切碎 _ 15. addto_ 16.pourinto 17.fillwith_ 18.一片（块、张） 19.coverwith _ 20.传统食品_21.during_ 22.工厂_ 23.假期；假日_ 24.temperature_ 25.庆祝_ 26.秋天；秋季_27.机器_ 28.混合；融合_29.许多；大量_ 30.看起来像_Task2: 重点句型英汉互译 将来会是什么样子？What _the _ be _?城市污染将会更多。且树木将会更少。Cities _ _ _ polluted. And there _ _ _. 一百年后，人们会使用钱币吗？_ people _ money _ 100 years? 不会的。一切东西将会免费。No, they _. Everything _ _ _.孩子们将会在家中在电脑上学习。Kids _ _ at home _ _.我们需要多少奶酪？我们需要一杯。_ _yogurt _ we need? We need _ _ _yogurt.我们需要多少香蕉？_ _ bananas _ we need?Task3: 语法结构与规则一 一般将来时1. 基本用法：通常表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态。常与表示将来的时间状语 next week ,tomorrow, later on, in+时间段等连用。2. 构成：will+动词原形。如：I will live in a big city in 10 years. My fatherwill go to Beijing tomorrow.二 祈使句1 基本用法可以表达叮嘱、劝告、禁止、请求、建议或命令等。2 构成：以动词原形开头, 没有时态和数的变 化；Cook the meat for 15 minutes.Cup up the watermelon.否定形式是在动词原形前加 dont。Dont bring food to the museum.（ 暗含的主语是 you, 但通常省略。）Task 4: 高频词汇转换1.pollute(v.) _(n.) 2.peace(n.)_(adj.)3.danger(n.)_(adj.) 4.believe(v.)_(adj.)5.agree _(反义词) 6.possible_ (反义词)7tradition(n.)_(adj.) 8.salt(n.)_(adj.)单元检测教师寄语：Nothing is difficult, if you try your best.Task1. 情景交际根据语境或句意，选择可以填入句子的最佳选项A 从右栏选项中找出左栏各句的恰当应答。( )1.How much salt should we add? A. Three.( )2.What would you like to eat? B.A spoonful.( )3.Will people use money in 100 years? C.I live in an apartment.( )4.Where do you live? D. No, they wont.( )5.How many apples do we need? E.A sandwich, please.B.补全对话，根据对话内容，选择恰当的句子完成对话。A：What are you reading, Bob?B. (1)_A. Sounds cool.(2)_B. Well, cities will be more crowded and polluted. There will be fewer trees and theenvironments will be in great danger.A:(3)_ Will we have to move to other planets?B:Maybe.(4)_A:Me,too.Then what can we do?B:We can use less water and plant more trees.(5)_A. So what will the future be like?B. Everyone should play a part in saving the earth.C. But I think there will be fewer trees.D. That sounds bad！E. Its a book about the future.F. But I want to live on the earth.Task2. 基础知识运用。A.单项选择 根据语境或句意，选择可填入句子的最佳选项。（ ）1.To live a green life，we should try to save _ energy andproduce_ pollutionA.more;less B. less;more C. more;fewer（ ） 2.To save money, we have to ask _ people to do _ things.A. more; more B. fewer; more C.more;fewer（ ）3.Math is too difficultI nearly give it upPlease dontNothing is _ if you put your heart into itA. important B. impossible C. interesting（ ） 4. It is our hope that we can live in a _ world and say goodbye to wars for everA. similar B. peaceful C. familiar（ ）5. Nine years ago Helen _ in San Francisco，but now she _inCanadaA.live;lives B. lived;lived C. lived；lives（ ）6.Then cut up _ onion and _ tomato.A. a;a B. an;a C. a;an（ ）7.What can I do for you? Id like two _.A. bottle of yogurt B. bottle of yogurts C. bottles of yogurt（ ）8.There _ two slices of turkey on the table and there _ some relish on the slices.A. are;are B. are;is C. is;is（ ）9.Dont _the milk into the cup. Its full.A. peel B. pour C. leave（ ）10.Please _ the light when you leave the room.A. turn off B. turn on C. turn upB 根据句意和首字母或句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Lots of plants died because of air _(pollute).2.It was _(possible) to sleep because of the noise outside.3.Alice, dont forget to water these _(plant) once a week.4. Kate, please give me some writing _(paper).5. I _(agree) with Len he said the picture was good. But I said it was bad.C.根据语境或句意，从所给的选项中选择恰当的短语完成下列句子。mixed together pour into one by one on time looking for look like1.Can you help me _some water _the cup?2.As the sky got darter, the stars came out _.3.We are all _-even Chris and hes usually late for everything.4.Jack, are you _ your English book?5.She _ the milk and eggs.Task3. 阅读理解A.完形填空 （通读短文，理解大意，从各题所给选项中选择可填入短文的最佳选项。）Are you looking for a quick, simple, and delicious dinner? Spaghetti (意大利面条) and rice are always 1 , and many people like to eat them. Now letslearn 2 to make them.How to make spaghetti?First, cook the spaghetti in hot water for 20 minutes. After that, you can start to make the sauce (调味汁). 3 an onion. Heat (加热) a little oil, and cook the 4 in it. You can also add pepper, beef and other things. Then add gravy and some potatoes, and cook them for a few minutes over a low heat. Finally, put the spaghetti 5 a plate, pour the sauce over the top and 6 them together. Now,you can start to eat. How to cook 7 with a rice cookerPut water and rice in the pot and close the cover. Turn on the rice cooker and it will start to cook the rice. It 8 takes about 30 minutes, so you can cookvegetables and meat during this time. You will 9 a special sound when the rice is ready. 10 you should wait about five minutes before you open the cover. It will make the rice more delicious.Its easy to make both of them. Do you want to have a try?( )1. A. traditional B. popular C. fresh( )2. A. how B. what C. when( )3. A. Take up B. Make up C. Cut up( )4. A. carrot B. tomato C. onion( )5.in B. on C. at( )6. A. move B. plan C. mix( )7. A. rice B. noodles C. pancakes( )8. A. hardly B. even C. usually( )9. A. hear B. give C. choose( )10.A.Or B. But C. SoB. 阅读下列材料，根据其内容选择最佳答案。Andre has a restaurant named Andres Caf. He opened the restaurant ten yearsago. The food in it is delicious, so the restaurant is full for lunch and dinner every day.Andre opens the restaurant at 11:00 a.m. every morning and closes it at 8:00p.m. every night. Four people work with Andre in the restaurant. Its lunchtime and the kitchen is busy. Andre is making sandwiches.Ted is Andres assistant (助手) and he is washing lettuces. He began to work in the restaurant six months ago. When Ted began to work, he was very thin. Ted loves Andres cooking, so he is always eating. Now he is becoming fatter and fatter. Victor is a waiter (服务员). He began to work in the restaurant one year ago. Hes cleaning a table now.Carol is Andres sister. She began to work with her brother five years ago. Carol likes talking with different people. Now she is talking with Ann. Ann is Victors cousin.She began to work in the restaurant one month ago. Right now, shes making salads.( )1. How long is Andres restaurant open every day?A. Seven hours. B. Eight hours. C. Nine hours.( )2. What is Ted doing now?A.He is making sandwiches. B. He is washing lettuces. C. He is cleaning a table.( )3. Who works the shortest time in the restaurant?A. Ted. B. Victor. C. Ann.( )4. From the passage, we know that Carol is _.A. outgoing B. strict C. beautiful( )5. The passage mainly talks about _.A. the food in Andres restaurant B. why Andre opens a restaurantC. Andre and his workersC.阅读短文，完成表格里所缺的信息。阅读课本 53 页的短文，完成表格。RobotsTodaysrobotsIn moviesThey