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八年级英语上册复习导学案Unit1-Unit2(人教版)话题: Holidays and vacations. Free time activities 。功能: Talk about past events.Talk about how often you do things.语法结构: 1. 掌握规则和不规则动词过去式的变化规则。 2. 掌握一般过去式。3. 掌握频度副词的正确使用 ( always、usually、often、sometimes、hardly ever、never)单元知识点梳理Task1. 重点词汇英汉互译1. quite a few_ 2. _为而学习 3. go out_4. _大部分时间 5. of course_6. _给的感觉;感受到7. walk around_ 8. something important_9. up and down_10. _因为 11. one bowl of_ 12. find out _13. _继续 14. _照相 15. dislike doing sth. _16. keep doing sth. _ 17. Why not do sth.? _18. buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth. _ 19. _ + adj. 尝起来20. look+adj. _ 21. nothingbut+动词原形 _22. seem+(to be)+ adj. _23. arrive in+大地点/arrive at+小地点_ 24. decide to do sth. _25. forget _ing sth.忘记做过某事/26. forget to _ sth. 忘记做某事27. enjoy doing sth. _28. want to do sth. _29. start doing sth. _30. 任何人_ 31. 在任何地方_ 32. 精彩的,绝妙的_33. 某事;某物_ 34. 没有什么;没有一件东西_35. 每人;人人;所有人_ 36. 厌倦的;烦闷的_ 37. 某人_38. 决定;选定_ 39. 尝试;设法;努力_40. 想知道;琢磨_41. 不喜爱(的事物) ;厌恶(的事物)_42. 家务劳动;家务事_43. 几乎从不_44. 一次;曾经_45. 两次;两倍_46. use the Internet_47. go online _ 48. such as_49. 多于_50. 少于_51. 至小_52. go on vacation_53. stay at home_54. go to the mountains_55. go to the beach_56. visit museums_57. go to summer camp_Task2. 重点句子英汉互译或填空一、谈论假期及食物1.你去了什么地方去度假? _ _ you go on _?我去了纽约市。 I _ _ New York City.2. 你和别的什么人一起去的吗? _ _ go out with _?不, 没有别人在这儿。 每个人都在度假。 No. _ _ was here. _ wason _.3. 你买了什么特别的东西了吗? _ you buy _ _?是的,我为我爸爸买了些东西。 Yes, I _ _ for my father.4. 吃的怎么样?_ _ the food?所有的东西尝起来都很好。_ _ really good .二、谈论业余时间5.你通常在周未做什么?_ _ you _ do on weekends?我总是去运动 I_ _.6.她在周未做什么?_ _ she _ on weekends?她有时候去购物。She _ _ _.三、谈论频率7.你多久去看电影一次? _ _ do you go to the _?我可能一个月去看一次。I go to movies _ _ a _.Task3. 语法结构与规则一般过去时1.定义:1) 表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语(如yesterday, last night, in 1990, two days ago.)连用;2) 也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作, 常和表示频度的时间状语(如 often,always)连用。一般过去时常与表示过去的时间状语或从句连用a)时间状语:Ago(two hours ago(一段时间+ago) yesterday(句子开头或结尾)the day before yesterday last week, last (year, night,month)b) 具体时间:如 Jan.4th,just now, at the age of, one day, long ago, once upon a time(很久以前), and so on, this morning.3) 动词变化规则a) 直接加-ed:work look playb) 以 e 结尾的单词,直接加 d:live hope usec) 以辅音字母+y 结尾的, 变 y 为 i 加 ed: study carry worryd) 以元音字母+y 结尾的,直接加 ed:enjoy playe) 以重读闭音节结尾的,双写最后的辅音字母+ed:stop planB.不规则变化见不规则变化动词表单元检测Task1. 情景交际根据语境或句意,选择可以填入句子的最佳选项A 从右栏选项中找出左栏各句的恰当应答。( )1.Where did you go on vacation? A. Everything tasted really good.( )2.How often do you go to the movies? B. She sometimes goes shopping.( )3 How much are these socks? C. Its 5 yuan.( )4. What do you usually do on weekends? D. Maybe once a month.( )5. What does she do on weekends? E. I always exercise.( )6. How was the food? F. Mr. Hu.G. I went to New York city.B.补全对话,根据对话内容,选择恰当的句子完成对话。A: Excuse me. May I ask you some questions?B: CertainlyA: _1_B: I eat them every day.A: Do you like them?B: _2_ But doctors say fruits and vegetables are good for my health.A、How often do you eat fruits and vegetables?B、About eight hours.C、Because doctors tell me it isnt good for myhealth.D、Yes , I do.E、No, I dontF、I like them very much. Come onA: Do you like junk food?B: _3_ But I try to eat it only once aweek.A: Why?B: _4_A: How many hours do you sleep everynight?B: _5_A: Oh,I think you must be in good health.Task2. 基础知识运用。A.单项选择 根据语境或句意,选择可填入句子的最佳选项。( )1.Our teacher often keeps us _classroom every day.A. clean, B. cleaning, C. cleans,( )2.What bad weather it was! We decided _A. to go out B. not to go out C. to not go out( )3.I felt _when I heard the _ news.A.excited B. excited; exciting C. exciting; exciting( )4. Mrs. Brown is nice .Every day she tried to cook _for me during my stay in Canada.A. something different B. different something C. nothing different( )5.The problems were _difficult _ few students can solve them.A. so; and B. so; that C. so; to( )6. Mr. Wang is leaving _ Guangzhou next week.A. to B. for C. in( )7. -_ is it from your home to school? - Three miles .A. How far B. How much C. How long( )8. It will take the man half a year _ the work.A. finish B. finishing C. to finish( )9. I often go to work _.A. ride my bike B. by bike C. on bike( )10. _do they play basketball? Every day.AHow soon BHow much CHow oftenTask3. 基础知识运用B. 根据语境或句意,用所给词的适当形式填空。1. I want to go to the dentist for teeth _(clean).2. Amy _ ( meet ) a famous actor yesterday.3. Miss Green _ ( come ) to China in 2019.4. She _ ( buy ) a new bag yesterday.5. There are many kinds of _(active) in our school after class.be afraid of sb decide to do sth because of stay up late go to sleepC.选词并用正确形式填空。1.They to visit the museum.2.He cant take a walk of the rain.3.Dont next time.4.She was so tired that she soon.5.Some children the dark.Task4: 阅读理解A.完形填空 (通读全文理解大意, 从各题所给选项中选择可填入短文的最佳选项)What do you do on weekends? Some people like to 1 at home, but others liketo go 2 a walk or play football. My friend Jack works hard in a factory duringthe 3 . On weekends , he always 4 the same thing. On Saturday he 5 hiscar and on 6 he goes with his family to the village by car. His uncle and aunt have a farm there. It isnt a 7 one, but there are always 8 things to do on the farm. The children help them with the animals and give them their 9 . Jack and his wife help in the fields(田地). At the end of the day, they are all 10 and Jacks aunt gives them a big meal.( )1.A.stay B. staying C. stays( )2.A. to B. for C. in( )3.A. day B. weekdays C. autumn( )4.A. does B. makes C. works( )5.A. washes B. drives C. sells( )6.A. Monday B. Sunday C. Saturday( )7.A. small B. big C. hard( )8.A. many B. much C. a little( )9.A. clothes B. water C. food( )10. A. clean B. late C. hungryB、 阅读理解(阅读下列材料,根据其内容选择最佳答案)Lily asked her friends about their vacation.Kelsey went to New York City in the US. It is a very big city. It is also called “ Big Apple”. She went shopping there. She also visited Times Square and Central Park.Sonia went to Sanya, China. There are beautiful beaches in Sanya. It was hotthere. She swam and played beach volleyball there.Victor went to Sydney with his family . They visited the Sydney Opera Houseand Sydney Tower. They also went to the movies there.Vera went to Beijing , China. There are many interesting museum in Beijing.She visited them. She learned a lot there.Jet just stayed at home . He likes reading. He read a lot of books abouthistory.( ) 1.划线单词 “Big Apple” 指的是_.A. Beijing B. Sanya C. New York( ) 2. Whats the weather like in Sanya ?A. warm B. cool C. hot( ) 3. Who went to the movies in Sydney.A. Lily B. Victor C. Sonia( ) 4. Vera visited many _ in Beijing.A. parks B. museums C. stores( ) 5. Jet read a lot of books about _.A. fruit B. China C. historyC、 任务型阅读。看表格信息完成报告activities Day a yearExerciseRead booksWatch TV for over 2 hoursDrink juiceEat hamburgersHelp with houseworkStay up lateGo to the dentist3653653202109520150Jane is a 16-year-old high school student in the United States. AmericanTe
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