人教版选修6unit2词汇检测单

Unit 2 Word Study学习目标：朗读并识记下列课标词汇:学生能借助所给例句提供的语境，体验、理解以下核心动词和短语的含义，并通过合作、探究，使用词典等手段，归纳出其主要用法，并能在合适语境下恰当使用它们。课标核心动词：transform exchange sponsor课标核心形容词：concrete flexible appropriate 课标核心副词： eventually 课标核心短语: take it easy run out of be made up of in particular try out let out课标核心词学习课题一 点击动词 1. transform vt 1). Age has transformed her face. 2). A steam engine transforms heat into power.归纳：transform 译为_; _ 短语：把.转变成. _._.即学即练1）爱情改变了这个青年人的性格。_2）In only 20 years the country _(就变成了一个先进的) industrial power. （完成句子）思维拓展transformable adj 可_的，可转化的transformation n His character seems to have a complete _(改变) since his marriage.2. exchange. 1) We exchanged addresses and promised to write to one another. 2) Where can I exchange my dollars for pounds? 3) I exchange my seat with him. 4) If there hadnt been an exchange programme, he would not have found a sponsor to help him study abroad.归纳：exchange 既可作_词也可作_词译为_常用搭配：1）exchange addresses/telephone numbers 2) exchange ideas/views/information 3) exchange . _ 以交换. 4) exchange sth (_ _) （与某人）交换某物 5）in exchange (for) 作为交换 exchange rate 汇率 即学即练1)汤姆与约翰交换了座位。_.2)他把蓝衬衣换成了红的。_. 3) I have offered to paint the house_ a weeks accommodation. A. in exchange for B. with regard to C. by means of D. in place of 3. sponsor n 赞助人；主办者；倡议者 1) If there had not been an exchange programme , he wouldnt have found a sponsor to help him to study abroad. 2) Do you know the sponsor of the new immigration bill?v act as a sponsor for (sb/sth) vt. 发起, 赞助, 倡议（英译汉） The US is sponsoring negotiations(谈判, 协商) between the two sides. _。 The competition was sponsored by British Airways. _。课题二 形容词串串烧1. concrete adj 1) existing in material form; that can be touched, felt, etc Physics deals with the forces acting on concrete objects. 可译为：_2) definite; positive The police have nothing concrete to go on. 可译为：_n U building material made by mixing cement with sand, gravel, etc and water modern buildings made of concrete 可译为：_2.flexible adj able to change to suit new conditions or situations 译为_ able to bend easily without breaking 译为_We can be flexible about your starting date. 即学即练1）Our plan_( 需要能够变通)enough to cater for the needs of everyone. 2）Wire _(是可弯曲的). 思维拓展_. adv. Managers must respond _ to new developments in business practice. flexibility n These are exercises to develop the flexibility of dancers bodies. 译为 _3. appropriate adj 译为 _1) Sports clothes are of course not appropriate for such a political conference.2) You should choose a style appropriate to the subject matter.归纳：appropriate 后常与介词_或_连用.即学即练(介词填空)We must choose texts that are appropriate _ our teaching.思维拓展It is appropriate that we (should) plant trees at this time.(从句用should do虚拟语气形式，should可省)appropriately adv 课题三点击副词 eventually adv after a long time, or after a lot of things have happened He eventually escaped and made his way back to England. He fell ill and eventually died.课题四短语碰碰车1. take it easy= take things easy 轻松，不紧张，从容 Take it easy, and you are sure to succeed. Grandpa will retire next year and take things easy. (过悠闲的生活)即学即练1)_. (别着急)Well take care of everything. 2)The doctor told me to _(feel relaxed) when examined. 比较辨析 take your time /take it easy take your time的意思是慢慢来，侧重于做事速度take it easy 的意思是别着急，侧重于心理状态 1)You still have much time to do it. _!2) _, Sam, everybody can overcome it.2. run out of （同义词_ _ ） Were running out of our petrol.比较辨析 run out /run out of He was running out of money.His money is running out. 归纳： run out of 相当于一个_ 动词 ；其主语一般是_。run out相当于一个_ 动词;不可用于_ 语态，其主语一般是_。即学即练Please lend me some money. Mine has been _.3. be made up of = consist of A football team is made up of 11 players. Eleven players make up a football team.即学即练 1) Animal bodies _ (由.组成)cells. 2) What are the qualities that _(形成) her character. 思维拓展be made out of 用.制成，用.改制而成 be made into 把. 做成.be made of / from 由.制成 make up sth 组成；化妆；编造make up for sth （用其他方式）弥补 Nothing can make up for the loss of a child.make up ones mind(s) to do sth 下决心做. make ones bed 铺床 make out 辨认出 ; 填写;写出; 理解 I could hardly make out anything in the thick fog.We cant make out what he is saying.The teacher has made out a list of reference books.比较辨析 be made of / be made from /make up /make up for 用适当的形式填空1）The bridge _ _ _ stones. 2）This kind of paper _ _ _ grass. 3) Everybody in the village likes Jack because he is good at telling and _ _jokes.4）Her enthusiasm _ _ _ her lack of experience.4. in particular adv particularly ；especially 译为_ _It was a good concert -I enjoyed the last song in particular. Are you going anywhere in particular? adj special; specific译为_ _ Is there anything in particular youd like for dinner? Peter was lying on the sofa doing nothing in particular. 思维拓展 be particular about/over sth 对 . 讲究Im not particular about my clothes; I dont mind what I wear.5. try out 译为_ _ She enjoys trying out new ways of doing things. The idea sounds fine , but we need to try it out in practice. 归纳： try out 宾语为_ 词时，宾语可在out前也可在out后；宾语为_ 词时，宾语只能在out后。 思维拓展 尽某人最大努力 _ _ _ 试穿 _ _ try out for 参加选拔6. let out 1）The thief let himself out of the house very quietly. 2）Slowly the black-tailed bird lets out a cry. 3）Dont let the cat out of the bag. (Dont tell someone a secret, especially without intending to ) 4）Jack has put on so much weight that I had to let out all his trousers. 5）He accidentally let out that he had quarreled with his wife and that he hadnt been at home for a couple of days.归纳：let out 可译为 _;_; _;_;_ 思维拓展 let alone I havent decided where to go, let alone when to leave. let sb/sth alone =leave sb/sth alone Shes asked to be left alone but the press photographers follow her everywhere.Keys：课题一 点击动词 1. 归纳：改变，转变，使转化； transform into 即学即练：1) Love transformed the young mans character. 2) has been transformed into an advanced思维拓展 可改变的 transformation 2. 归纳：名词，动词 交换，调换，交流常用搭配：3）exchange for 4) with sb 即学即练 1)Tom exchanged his seat with John.2) He exchanged the blue shirt for a red one.3) A 课题二 形容词串串烧1. 1）具体的 2）确实的，明确的 2. flexible 灵活的，可变动的； 可弯曲的，柔顺的 即学即练：needs to be flexible ; is flexible 思维拓展 adv flexibly ; n. 灵活性，适应性3. appropriate adj 合适的，适当的 归纳：to；for 即学即练 to /for 课题四 短语碰碰车1. 即学即练 1) Take it easy. 2) take it easy 比较辨析 1) take your time 2) Take it easy2. 同义词use up ； run out of 及物动词；人 run out 不及物动词；物即学即练 run out of 3. 即学即练 1) are made up of 2) make up 比较辨析 1) is made of 2) is made from 3) ,making up 4) makes up for 4. adv 尤其; 特别 adj特殊的，专门的，具体的5. 试用；试验 归纳：名词 ； 代词 思维拓展 try ones best try on 6. 归纳：let out 可译为 使（人）从 放出，释放 ；发出（声音）；泄露（秘密）；放宽（衣服）不留神说出Unit2 Word Study 时尚阅读每个女孩都有一双水晶鞋她把水晶鞋递给我。它们在星夜的天空下闪闪发光。这时，我意识到，每个女孩都有一双属于自己的特殊的鞋，就像灰姑娘的水晶鞋一样。Hi! John. Mary ran towards me with a rare bright smile on her face, saying, Im gonna have a dance performance tonight. I hope youll come. Here is the ticket. Dont forget! She left in a hurry, disappearing in the throngs of people quickly。What?! What performance? Dance? Is that credible? I asked myself. Mary was not such kind of girl. She was a quite ordinary one. I had never seen her making up or wearing attractive clothes, moreover, she always wore her big black-frame glasses, for she did not know how to dress up indeed. What a terrible thing, especially for a plain girl!Crystal shoes of Cinderella 水晶鞋I should go to, I must go to. Thats a miracle! I thought。I arrived at the hall with the ticket, and found my seat. Her performance was the seventh one. I knew I would suffer from a hard time before her turn, for I had no sense of art, but her performance was worth of watching, no matter how long I would wait for。Time went slowly, I struggled with myself not to fall asleep。Lets welcome the next exciting dance Latin! Applause filled the hall at once。I opened my eyes as large as possible, fearing to lose anything. Wearing a golden and shining skirt, Mary appeared on the glorious stage. Her dress went well with the brilliant lights. Such scene seemed to be a mermaiden showing up under the glittering sunshine, meanwhile, I could feel all the audience in the hall focused their eyes on her and it was also hard for me to remove my sights from her. She was so beautiful: her stature was slim; her long golden hair lay back in curls over her delicate ears. Dancing with a charming smile, she was fully absorbed in the Latin music. At this moment, she looked like a pretty butterfly flying on the splendid stage I could hardly believe my eyes。After all the performance ended, I waited for her at the gate。Hi! She stood in front of me with a bag and her crystal high-heeled shoes in her hands, and dressed as she used to be, but the making-up still could be seen。How do you feel? There was not a little bit tired expression appeared on her face。Fantastic! I answered。Ha, ha. I knew it would be. She could not conceal her excitement, laughing like a child。May I lend a hand?Thank you! She handed her crystal shoes to me which were shining in the wonderful starry night; at the mean time, I realized that every girl has a pair of special shoes which are like the crystal shoes of Cinderella。词汇链接 .单词拼写：请根据括号中的汉语意思或给出的词完成句子。1.No word can c_ （传递）my thanks to you at the moment.2.We have learned a new sentence p_（句型） in this unit.3. The music is written in a _ (节奏) of three beats to a bar.4. The songs of birds _ (叫醒) me.5. English is a _ (分支) of Germanic family of languages6. The _(recite) habit must be formed when you are young. 7.The deep _(sorry) she felt was obvious in the expression of her face.8 He used to be a _(piano)9.My friends were wearing two or three sweaters for extra _(warm)10. _(analyze)the difficult sentences helps to understand the text well. .短语填空