山东省日照市2019届高三英语5月校际联合考试试题（含解析）.docx

山东省日照市2019届高三英语5月校际联合考试试题（含解析）本试卷共四部分，共12页。满分150分。考试时间120分钟注意事项:1. 答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考生号、县区和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。2. 一、二部分选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。3. 三、四部分必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】When did the woman learn to draw?A. In university.B. In high school.C. In her childhood.【答案】A【解析】【分析】M: When did you learn to draw like that? Did you take lessons when you were a kid?W: No, I learned it in college during the summer. I thought about taking an art class in high school, but at the time I was too busy to handle many lessons.【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。2.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】What did the woman tell the man?A. He could use her extra pen.B. The pencil needed sharpening.C. She didnt bring the pencil sharpener.【答案】B【解析】【分析】M: Can you hand me that pen? This one doesnt work anymore.W: I didnt remember to bring an extra one. Here, you can use my pencil, but you need to sharpen it first.【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。3.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】Why was the man surprised?A. The woman was late.B. The woman arrived early.C. The woman worked overtime tonight.【答案】B【解析】【分析】M: Jenny! I wasnt expecting you at this time. I thought you werent getting to the party until after 7:00.W: Yeah, I didnt have to work overtime tonight. My boss actually let me off when he said he would. Who could have guessed?【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。4.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】What does the man think of Bill?A. Hes thoughtful.B. Hes humorous.C. Hes careless.【答案】C【解析】【分析】W: I will never go anywhere with Bill ever again. He can never remember where he parks his car.M: That certainly sounds like Bill.【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。5.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】How much more money does the man want from the woman?A. Thirty dollars.B. Twenty dollars.C. Ten dollars.【答案】C【解析】【分析】W: Heres ten dollars. Ill pick you up in thirty minutes at the front of the mall. Find a nice gift for your friends birthday.M: Aw, Mom! Cant I have twenty?【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分225分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处有音频，请去附件查看】6. What is the conversation mainly about?A. The best social apps.B. Plans for the weekend.C. The mans use of his phone.7. How many people does the man usually text?A. 5.B. 6.C. 60.【答案】6. C 7. A【解析】M: Will you plug this in Oh, wait a secondlet me just look at this message.W: Youre always looking at messages on your phone! How many messaging apps do you have, David?M: Four? Five? Maybe six by nowW: If you have an average of 10 people on each of those six social networks who send you messages every day, thats at least 60 conversations! Lets say you spend as little as one minute on each conversation Thats a whole hour! But you would probably spend two or three times that much for each person What a waste of time!M: Calm down, Maggie. Its my mother. Were making plans for the weekend. Shes one of the five people I regularly text.【6题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【7题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处有音频，请去附件查看】8. What color are the mans glasses?A. Blue.B. Yellow.C. Brown.9. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues.B. Friends.C. Doctor and patient.【答案】8. C 9. B【解析】M: Where are my glasses? I cant find them.W: Thats a problem. You need glasses to help you find things, but what do you use when you need to find your glasses?M: I should have some in a brighter color yellow or blue maybe then I could find them easily. Brown is too dark.W: You should buy one of those strings so you can wear them round your neck when you dont have them on.M: I dont like them. They make me look old. Im only 28 almost too young to be married!W: Well, if your colleagues see you wandering around looking for your glasses, they might assume you are far older.M: Yes. Tomorrow Ill get one of those strings from Whats the place where they sell glasses?W: Are you losing your memory as well?【8题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【9题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处有音频，请去附件查看】10. What is the man banned from doing in school?A. Wearing jeans.B. Carrying a phone.C. Using a computer.11. What time of the year is it?A. FallB. Winter.C. Spring.12. What homework does the woman have for the holiday?A. Finishing an English report.B. Studying for a geography test.C. Reading chapters from her science textbook.【答案】10. A 11. B 12. C【解析】W: Hello, Bruce. I havent seen you this past autumn.M: I know. My parents put me in a private school.W: What do you think so far?M: The school is really nice.W: I heard that you cant wear the clothes you want Is that true?M: Yeah. We have to wear a dress shirt a tie, and dress pants every day.W: Really?M: Yeah, but there are other cool things. They dont take away our phones, and we are all getting our own personal computers when the spring comes.W: That does sound cool! Do you have much homework for the holiday?M: I just completed a book report, but I have a quiz on Africa when I get back. How about you?W: All I have to do is read some chapters from my science textbook.M: Since we both arent busy, why dont we plan to meet up for a cup of coffee?W: Id love to. It will give us a chance to catch up.M: Yeah, and it will give me a chance to wear something other than a uniform!【10题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【11题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【12题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处有音频，请去附件查看】13. Why did the man arrive late?A. He got stuck in the traffic.B. He couldnt find a parking space.C. He had to take a different route.14. What was the weather like in the morning?A. Rainy.B. Sunny.C. Cloudy.15. What event did the man miss?A. A sports event.B. A food fair.C. A music performance.16. Where are the speakers?A. At a park.B. At a stadium.C. At a television station.【答案】13. C 14. A 15. C 16. A【解析】M: Hey, Alice. Im sorry I am late.W: Dont worry about it. Did you have trouble finding a spot to park?M: Actually, that wasnt the problem. I left early enough to avoid the traffic, but I couldnt get across the bridge.W: Whats happening on the bridge?M: I couldnt tell. I just saw the road signs, so I turned around and took the long way here.W: Well, it looks like we missed the worst of the weather. It was pouring this morning.M: Thats good. I can see the sky is clearing up and the wind has stopped. What are those tents for?W: Theyre for the food fair. It will close soon so youd better get over there if you want to eat. Unfortunately, you came a bit late for the music.M: So what is this event all about, anyway?W: Its just a community festival we have every year. All the food, entertainment and activities represent the many cultures in our city.M: Cool. Whats happening across the street at the stadium? I saw that the local TV stations are all set up there.W: Thats where all the dancing and sports events will take place. This area is for families. I saved us this spot on the grass here.M: That sounds fun. Ill go grab something at the tents, and then meet you back here.【13题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【14题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【15题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【16题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处有音频，请去附件查看】17. How many brothers and sisters did Jin have?A. Two.B. Six.C. Seven.18. What was Jins first wuxia novel?A. The Book and the Sword.B. The Deer and the Cauldron.C. The Smiling, Proud Wanderer.19. When did Jin start working at a film company?A. In1955.B. In1957.C. In1959.20. Where did Jin receive his Doctors degree?A. In Soochow University.B. In Cambridge University.C. In the Central University of Political Affairs.【答案】17. B 18. A 19. B 20. B【解析】Jin Yong, the famous Chinese novelist, wrote 15 books about martial arts. He is considered to be one of the three greatest wuxia writers and Hong Kongs most famous writer. Jin was the best-selling Chinese author of all time, with over 300 million copies of his works sold worldwide. Jin was born in Zhejiang Province, the second of seven children. Even as a boy, Jin enjoyed writing. He was admitted to the Department of Foreign Languages at the Central University of Political Affairs in Chongqing, but he left to study international law at Soochow University. Jin was planning to have a career in the foreign service, but in 1955, he began writing his first martial arts novel, The Book and the Sword. In 1957, while still working on wuxia novels, Jin got a job writing movie scripts at Great Wall Movie Enterprises Ltd. and Phoenix Film Company. In 1959, Jin co-founded the Hong Kong newspaper Ming Pao with a high school classmate. Many of Jins most famous wuxia novels appeared in the newspaper, including The Smiling, Proud Wanderer and The Deer and the Cauldron. Jin Yong fused martial arts, fantasy, history and romance into must-read novels. Many years after he had stopped writing novels, Jin earned his Doctor of Philosophy from Cambridge University in 2010.【17题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【18题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【19题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【20题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ANurses are required in all areas of the medical field from hospitals and nursing homes to schools and the armed forces, leading to a great need of certified nurses. Here are some best universities for a degree in nursing.Simmons CollegeSimmons College is a private womens college founded in Boston in 1899. Nursing is the top-ranked major at the school as well as the most popular. The nursing graduates from Simmons make about $58,000 every year.Villanova UniversityVillanova University is a research university located in Radnor Township, Pennsylvania. Named after Saint Thomas of Villanova, the school is the oldest Catholic university in Pennsylvania. Nursing is a popular major and is offered as an online degree as well. The nursing graduates from Villanova make about $63,000 every year.University of California, Los AngelesThe UCLA School of Nursing is known for its excellent education provided by a group of leaders in the medical field. The four-year program allows students to be qualified nurses through classroom learning and clinical training. A nursing degree from UCLA leads to positions in many hospitals and clinics, with a yearly income of about $84,000.New York UniversityNew York University attaches great importance to real-world experience. Along with taking classes in school, students mainly work in the health care environment receiving technical training Additionally, NYU College of Nursing students have the chance to study in Abu Dhabi, China and other countries in Africa, Asia, Europe and South America. The education from NYU will prepare students to help doctors treat patients, earning a yearly income of about $86,000.21. If Nora has to look after her children at home, which university can she choose to get a nursing degree?A. Simmons College.B. Villanova University.C. University of California.D. New York University.22. What makes the UCLA School of Nursing famous?A. Its high-quality teaching.B. Its four-year program.C. The clinical training it offers.D. The yearly income of graduates.23. NYU College of Nursing focuses more attention on students _.A. future incomeB. learning environmentC. practical trainingD. chance to study abroad【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C【解析】本文是一则广告。从医院和疗养院到学校和军队，医疗领域的所有领域都需要护士，这就导致了对合格护士的巨大需求。这篇文章介绍了一些提供护理学位最好的大学。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据Villanova University中Nursing is a popular major and is offered as an online degree as well. The nursing graduates from Villanova make about $63,000 every year.“护理是一个很受欢迎的专业，也提供在线学位。维拉诺瓦的护理专业毕业生年薪约为6.3万美元。”可知，如果诺拉必须在家照顾孩子，她可以选择Villanova University大学获得护理学位。故选B。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据University of California, Los Angeles中The UCLA School of Nursing is known for its excellent education provided by a group of leaders in the medical field.“加州大学洛杉矶分校护理学院以其在医学领域的杰出教育而闻名。”可知，其高质量的教学使加州大学洛杉矶分校护理学院闻名遐迩。故选A。【23题详解】细节理解题。根据University of California, Los Angeles中The four-year program allows students to be qualified nurses through classroom learning and clinical training.“四年的课程让学生通过课堂学习和临床培训成为合格的护士。”可知，纽约大学护理学院更加注重学生的实践训练。故选C。BThis year marks the 170th anniversary of Paul Gauguins birth. He lived for just 54 years but he packed his brief life with activity.The French painter spent his early childhood in Peru before returning to France. As an adult, he continued to travel a lot. Most famously, he spent much of the last decade of his life in Tahiti, an island in southern Pacific Ocean. Indeed, Gauguin is best known for his colorful paintings of Tahitians and their culture.The restlessness of this great painter has been normal among modern artists since the middle of the 19th century. Theyre never satisfied for long with a certain style or way of life. Once something becomes conventional, its turned down.The artistic culture that Gauguin developed from was that of Impressionism (印象派). Painters like Claude Monet had wanted to paint how they saw the world, not how their teachers taught them it should be seen. Gauguin, and similar artists like his friend Vincent van Gogh, moved even further away from “respectable” art than the Impressionists. For them, it was not simply a matter of seeing the world differently, but feeling and thinking about it differently, too.Gauguin saw, felt and thought differently from most members of European society. He thought that European culture was too fancy and not spontaneous. This is why he turned to the traditions of other parts of the world, like Africa, and, eventually, Tahiti. Artists like Gauguin used the word “primitive” for these cultures, but not as a negative term. For him, Europe, in becoming modem, industrial and scientific, seemed less natural than other parts of the world.In truth, Gauguins paintings may be unconventional but they are certainly not “primitive”. They are the work of a painter with great awareness of what he was doing. It was this awareness that made him such an important painter for those that came after, in the 20th century. When we look closely at the works of Gauguin we begin to understand Pablo Picasso, and especially Henri Matisse, a little better.24. What can we infer about Gauguins life?A. He had an unhappy childhood.B. He lived most of his life in Peru.C. He enjoyed painting in Tahiti.D. He preferred a traditional life style.25. Whats the main purpose of Paragraph 4?A. To explain why Gauguins works were popular.B. To point out where Gauguins inspiration came from.C. To show Gauguins different understanding of painting.D. To compare Gauguins painting style with Vincent van Goghs.26. Which of the following best explains “spontaneous” underlined in Paragraph 5?A. Natural.B. Modern.C. Industrial.D. Scientific.27. The author mentions Picasso and Matisse in the last paragraph to show _.A. their styles are different from GauguinsB. great artists share many similaritiesC. they are as important as GauguinD. Gauguins influence on their works【答案】24. C 25. C 26. A 27. D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇人物传记。今年是Gauguin诞辰170周年。他只活了54年，但他短暂的一生充满了活力。这篇文章介绍了著名画家Gauguin的生平及其作品。【24题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句Indeed, Gauguin is best known for his colorful paintings of Tahitians and their culture.“事实上，Gauguin最为人所知的是他对塔希提人和他们的文化的丰富多彩的绘画。”可知，他喜欢在塔希提岛画画。故选C。【25题详解】段落大意题。根据第四段中The artistic culture that Gauguin developed from was that of Impressionism (印象派).“Gauguin发展起来的艺术文化是印象派”和Gauguin, and similar artists like his friend Vincent van Gogh, moved even further away from “respectable” art than the Impressionists.“Gauguin和他的朋友文森特梵高(Vincent van Gogh)等类似艺术家比印象派画家更远离“受人尊敬的”艺术。”可知第四段的目的是“展示Gauguin对绘画的不同理解。”故选C。【26题详解】词义猜测题。根据第五段最后一句For him, Europe, in becoming modem, industrial and scientific, seemed less natural than other parts of the world.“在他看来，欧洲在走向现代化、工业化和科学化的过程中，似乎没有世界其他地区那么自然。”由此推知He thought that European culture was too fancy and not spontaneous. 中划线词的意思是“自然的”。故选A。【27题详解】推理判断题。根据It was this awareness that made him such an important painter for those that came after, in the 20th century. When we look closely at the works of Gauguin we begin to understand Pablo Picasso, and especially Henri Matisse, a little better.“正是这种意识使他成为20世纪后来者的重要画家。当我们仔细观察Gauguin的作品时，我们开始更好地理解毕加索，尤其是马蒂斯。”可知，作者在最后一段中提到了毕加索和马蒂斯，以展示Gauguin对他们作品的影响。故选D。【点睛】做推理判断题时，利用上下文提供的情景和线索，进行合乎逻辑的综合分析进而推测词义，最常见的就是利用上下文语境、常识和语法关系推断词义。尤其是抓住所需推断词汇前后的内容。本题第3小题，根据第五段最后一句For him, Europe, in becoming modem, industrial and scientific, seemed less natural than other parts of the world.“在他看来，欧洲在走向现代化、工业化和科学化的过程中，似乎没有世界其他地区那么自然。”由此推知He thought that European culture was too fancy and not spontaneous. 中划线词的意思是“自然的”。故选A。CA name is more than just a word. It carries the weight of a persons whole identity. A name can represent a persons ethnicity (种族身份) and culture, or show respect for their ancestral roots. A self-given name may represent a persons beliefs or chosen identity.Everyone has the right to have their name pronounced correctly. It is a sign of respect for a persons individuality. “A persons name is to him or her the sweetest and most important sound in any language,” Dale Carnegie writes in his book How to Win Friends and Influence People. Behind each name is a story, and when a name is anglicized (英语化), mispronounced, or ignored, that story is dismissed.A name mispronounced for a long time can negatively impact a persons attitude toward their own identity. It can create feelings of shame or embarrassment beca