广西蒙山县第一中学2017_2018学年高二英语上学期第一次月考试题（无答案）.docx

广西蒙山县第一中学2017-2018学年高二英语上学期第一次月考试题（无答案）（总分150分，时间120分钟）阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）请听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的，三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完后每段对话后，你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What is the man probably? A.A teacher. B.A student. C.A player. 2.Where are the speakers most probably? A. In the hospital. B. In the classroom. C. In the teachers office.3.How much will the woman pay? A.6 yuan. B.8 yuan. C.12 yuan. 4.What does the man mean? A .He wants the woman to attend the meeting. B. He can answer the questions after the meeting.C. He will be busy during his office hours. 5.What will the man do soon? A. Get to the station. B. Buy a mobile phone. C. Board a plane.第二节（共小题：每小题1.5分,满分22.5分） 请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间。阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答6至7题。 6.What tickets does the woman still have? A. The 40-dollar ones. B. The 45-dollar ones. C. The 50-dollar ones. 7.When will the box office close? A. At 7:00 pm. B. At 7:30 pm. C. At 8:00 pm. 听第7段材料，回答8至9题。 8.What does the woman mainly say about Tu Youyou? A. Her hometown. B. Her education background. C. Her date of birth. 9.Where was Tu Youyou born?A. In Beijing B. In Ningbo C. In Shanghai10.How old was Tu Youyou when she won the Nobel Prize for medicine?A. 75 B. 85 C. 65听第8段材料，回答11至13题。 11.What does the man want to do? A. Attend a lecture. B. Watch a play. C. Post a package.12.How long will it take the man to get to his destination on foot? A. About 5 minutes. B. About 20 minutes. C. About 25 minutes. 13.What is the problem with taking the shuttle bus(区间车)? A. The bus doesnt go directly. B. The bus is quite slow. C. The bus wont come for a while. 听第9段材料，回答14至17题。 14.Which of the following will cost too much for developing countries?A. Clean modern technology. B. Economic development. C. Environment protection.15.Why is there no agreement on a plan among all the countries in the world? A. Developing countries are not willing to help. B. Developed countries are too busy with their own affairs.C. Everyone is looking at the issue in the short term. 16.What is the main problem that people in Africa are facing? A. Climate change and over-farming. B. Damage to the forests. C. Air pollution. 17.What does the man advise the woman to do? A. Run an organization. B. Join an organization. C. Go on with a project. 听第10段材料，回答18至20题。 18.What did Qi Baishi do after he turned 40? A. He started learning to paint flowers.B. He travelled throughout the country. C. He visited some painters and artists. 19.Where did Qi Baishi marry his first wife? A. In Beijing. B. In Xian. C. In Xiangtan. 20.How many children did Qi Baishi have altogether in his life? A.8. B.10. C.12. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMonthly Talks at London Canal Museum Our monthly talks start at 19:30 on the first Thursday of each month except August. Admission is at normal charges and you dont need to book. They end around 21:00.November 7thThe Canal Pioneers, by Chris Lewis. James Brindley is recognized as one of the leading early canal engineers. He was also a major player in training others in the art of canal planning and building. Chris Lewis will explain how Brindley made such a positive contribution to the education of that group of early “civil engineers”.December 5thIce for the Metropolis, by Malcolm Tucker. Well before the arrival of freezers, there was a demand for ice for food preservation and catering, Malcolm will explain the history of importing natural ice and the technology of building ice wells, and how Londons ice trade grew.February 6thAn Update on the Cotswold Canals, by Liz Payne. The Stroudwater Canal is moving towards reopening. The Thames and Severn Canal will take a little longer. We will have a report on the present state of play.March 6thEyots and Aits-Thames Islands, by Miranda Vickers. The Thames had many islands. Miranda has undertaken a review of all of them. She will tell us about those of greatest interest. Online bookings:.uk/book More info:.uk/whatson London Canal Museum 12-13 New Wharf Road, London NI 9RT .uk www.canalmuseum.mobi Tel:020 7713 083621.When is the talk on James Brindley?A. March 6th. B. November 7th.C. February 6th. D. December 5th.22. What is the topic of the talk in December ?A. The Canal Pioneers. B. Ice for the MetropolisC. Eyots and Aits- Thames Islands D. An Update on the Cotswold Canals23. Who will give the talk on the islands in the Thames?A. Chris Lewis B. Liz PayneC. Malcolm Tucker D. Miranda Vickers 24. Which website you will visit if you want to buy tickets on the internet.A. .uk/book B. .uk/whatsonC. .uk D. www.canalmuseum.mobiBYour house may have an effect on your figure（体形）. experts say the way you design your home could play a part in whether you put on weight or keep it off. you can make your environment work for you instead of against you. Here are some ways to turn your home into part of your diet plan.Open the curtains and turn up the lights. dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating, for people are often less self-conscious(难为情) when theyre in poorly lit places and so more likely to eat lots of food. If your home doesnt have enough window light, get more lamps and flood the place with brightness.Mind the colors. Research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites(胃口）. In one study, people who ate meals in a blue room consumed 33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room. Warm colors like yellow make food appear more appetizing, while cold colors make us less hungry. So when its time to repaint, go blue.Dont forget the clock or the radio. People who eat slowly tend to consume about 70 fewer calories(卡路里) per meal than those who rush through their meals. Begin keeping track of the time, and try to make dinner last at 30 minutes. And while youre at it, actually sit down to eat. If you need some help slowing down, turning on relaxing music. It makes you less likely to rush through a meal.Downsize the dishes. Big serving bowls and plants can easily makes us fat. We eat about 22 percent more when using a 12-inch plate instead of a 10-inch plate. When we choose a large spoon over a smaller one, total intake(摄入) jumps by 14 percent. And well pour about 30 percent more liquid into a short, wide glass than a tall, skinny glass.25. The text is especially helpful for those who care about _.A. their home comforts B. house buying C. their body shape D. cooking methods 26. A home environment in blue can help people _.A. digest food better B. regain their appetitesC. burn more calories D. reduce food intake27. What are people advised to do at mealtimes?A. Use smaller spoons B. Play fast musicC. Eat quickly. D. Turn down the lights28.What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Is Your House Making You Fat B. Ways of Serving DinnerC. Effects of Self-Consciousness D. Is Your Home Environment Relaxing?CWe all know that exercise is good for your healthBut some kinds of exercise may be better than othersRunning, for example, may help to protect against heart disease and other health problemsRunning may also help you live longer Recently, researchers studied more than 55,000 adultsAbout a quarter of the adults have a good habit of runningThe study found these runners were much healthier than non-runnersIn fact, the runners lived, on average（平均）, three years longer than the non-runnersRunning may be good exercise, but it can be difficult on the bodyHere are commonly shared ideas among fitness experts to lower the risk of injury for people who are new to runningTake it easyDo not run too much, too soon or too fastMost people get running injuries when they push themselves too hardThe body needs time to get used to increases in distance or speed Get good running shoesThere is no single best shoe for every runnerYou should find the shoe that offers the best fit and support for your feetMore importantly, you should have a new pair of shoes every 500 to 800 kilometersTake good notesTake time after each run to write down notes about what you did and how you feltLook for things that happen again and againFor example, you may find that your knees hurt when you run sometimesBut perhaps you feel great when you have a rest between running daysThese notes will help you make the best plan for running 29.The writer wants to tell us in the first paragraph _.A.goodhealthcomesfromrunningB.healthproblemcanbesolvedbygoodexercise C . not all exercise is equally goodD. runningisthebestexercise30.In the second paragraph, we know _.A.agoodhabitofrunningmayhelpyoulivelongerB. thenumberofnon-runnerswasgettingsmallerC.threequartersof55,000adultswerenewtorunningD. the hope to live three years longer drives people to exercise31.Increases in distance or speed depend on _.A. what the fitness experts say B.whetheryouhavethebestshoesC. why you start running D. how your body feels32.The purpose of taking notes is to _.A.remindyouofwheretohavenewshoesB. help you do some research on exercise C.takearestbetweenrunningdaysD.helpyoufindthewayofrunningthatfitsyouDTeaching is one of the most rewarding（有回报的） jobsIt is also one of the most stressfulIf you want to be a teacher, you should have a passion（激情） for young peopleIf you are thinking about going into teaching for any other reason than this, you need to find another jobTeaching is difficultStudents can be difficultParents can be difficultIf you do not have a passion for the young people that you teach, you will burn out quicklyPassion is what keeps an excellent teacher goingWhen students have trouble understanding what is taught, it is what drives him to spend long hours trying to think out how to help themIf you do not have enough passion for your students, you might last a year or two, but not longPassion is a must-have quality for every good teacherTeaching can be rewarding, but you shouldnt expect that reward to come easilyTeachers who search out better and new methods are the ones who will make itA good teacher needs to be able to work with everyoneAll teachers face stressIt is important to be able to deal with everything that is thrown at you when you walk through your classroom doorsThere are so many chances for stress within a classroom that an excellent teacher has to be able to bring it in controlIf you cannot manage stress quite well, then teaching may not be the right job for you33According to the passage, if you want to be a teacher, _Ayoud better ask the writer for advice Bpassion is the most importantCyou will be best rewarded Dyou have to be young enough34The key words for the passage are _Apassion and stress Bdifficult and rewardingCdeal with and be able to Dteachers and students35Most stress is thrown at the teacher _Ain the classroom Bfrom the parentsCin a year or two Dafter class第二节 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Watching a sporting event with family and friends under the sun is a great experience in summer. 36 In the United States, heat exposure led to 8,000 deaths between 1979 and 2003. Luckily, a little prevention can go a long way towards making sure of an enjoyable day.Know the dangerHeat-related illnesses do not require record-breaking temperatures to occur. 37 The bodys temperature can reach 106 or 107 degrees Fahrenheit on a 90-degree day, creating a potentially deadly situation. Factors such as age, weight or a medical condition can influence people.Drink plenty of water 38 Sweating is your bodys key way to keep cool, so drink water to stay well hydrated(含水的) before you feel thirsty. A cool beer may sound perfect on a hot day, but drink responsibly. Alcohol stops the bodys cooling system and causes you to go to the bathroom frequently. 39 Wear light-colored and loosely fitting clothing, so air can go around your body and help keep you cool. A hat is a must to help you keep cool, since your head contains many blood vessels(血管), and sun block(防晒乳) is always a good idea.Take actionWhat should you do if you are suffering from the heat while watching your favorite event?Get up and go. It is a simple piece of advice, but could make the difference between a quick recovery and something more severe that requires medical attention. The ideal thing is to move yourself from the position youre in to an area that is a little cooler. 40 A. Weather-related causesB. In hot weather, it is essential to stay hydrated.C. You may miss a little of the action, but it beats missing a lot.D. But when you add sun exposure to the crowds, the results can be deadly.E. It is also important to take advantage of services the equipment provides.F. Temperatures between 80 and 90 degrees Fahrenheit can be dangerous.G. Dress for the occasion第三部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分45）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题15分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。People from Great Britain brought the English language to North America in the 16th and 17th centuries And in the 41 300 years， there were 42 many changes in 43 places that now people can 44 tell an English person 45 an American in the way he or she talks Many old words 46 in England but were kept in America For example，300 years ago people in Great Britain got their water from something they called either a“faucet，” a “spigot，” or a “tap ”All these words are 47heard in different parts of America， but only “tap”is still common in48 Americans often made up new words or changed old 49 “Corn” is one kind of plant in America and 50 in England Also， over the last three centuries the English language 51 thousands of new words for things that werent known 52 And often， American and English people used two 53 names for them A tin can（洋铁罐头） is called “tin”for short in England， but a “can”in America The word “radio”is 54 all over the world，including（包括） America. But many English people call it a “wireless ”And almost anything having something to do55 cars， railroads，etc56different names in British and American English But now American and British English may be growing closer together Onething is the large amount（数量）of American speech that British people 57 daily in movies， on television， or 58 travelers59 this， Americans seem to be influencing（影响） the British more and more So some day， English may even be 60 on both sides of the Atlantic（大西洋） 41 Arecent B. following C. oldest D. last42 Aso B. too C. such D. great43 Aeither B. two C. neither D. both44 Ahardly B. difficulty C.easily D. clearly45 Afrom B. with C. to D. and46 Adisappeared B. were disappeared C spoke D. were spoken47 A. not B. still C. yet D. hardly 48 AAmerica B. the two countries C England D. British49 Aword B. forms C. ways D. ones50 A anotherB. also planted Ca plant D. a kind of food51 A added B. has added C discoveredD. has discovered52 Aanywhere B. in some countries C before D. for centuries53 Anew B. different C. short D. surprising54 Aproduced B. made C. developed D. used55 Aof B. away C. from D. with56 A . has B. have C. has given D. was given57 A. speak B. hear C. sing D. say58 Afrom B. through C. on D. by59 AFor B. Becauseof C. Besides D. Because60 AdifferentB. more different C. the sameD. more useful第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Charlie Chaplin 61 (be) born in a poor family. Both his parents were music hall performers. He started appearing on the stage 62 he was still a child. 63 (fortunate) his father died, leaving the family even 64. (badly off). By his teens, Chaplin had become 65 popular actor in England. No one got 66 (bore) watching him.Later, he began making films. His charming character, the little tramp, made him known throughout th