高一英语必修3unit5languagepoints课件.ppt

1,Unit 5,Canada - “ The True North”,2,Li Daiyu and Liu Qian went on a trip to Canada from _ to _ . Their cousins friend, Danny Lin, took them to the train station to catch “_ _ _” . Canada is the _ biggest country in the world. It is 5,500 kilometers from _ to _. As they go _, they saw beautiful scenery as well as cities. Vancouver is _ by mountains on the north and east. When the cousins _ _ in the seats, they looked out of the window. They saw mountain goats and even a _ bear. Calgary is famous for its competition. Many of the cowboys from all over North America _ _ _ _ riding wild horses. Then they _ _ a wheat-growing province. Thunder Bay is a busy _ city , which is at the top of the _ _. That night as they slept, the trai rushed towards Toronto.,west,east,True North,second,coast,coast,eastward,surrounded,The,settled down,grizzly,have a gift for,went through,Great Lakes,port,3,Language Points,4,1.- were on a trip to Canada - trip: (通常指短途的)行走，旅行 be /go on a trip to make a trip to take a trip to,我父亲下礼拜要到纽约去。 My father will _ next week.,make a trip to New York,5,2. rather than :是而不是；与其不如,我宁愿留在家里，而不愿出去。 I prefer to stay at home_ 我想喝冷饮,不想喝酒. Ill _.,rather than go out.,have a cold drink rather than wine,它连接的并列成分可以是名词、代词、形容词、介词短语、动名词、分句、不定式、动词等,我计划今天晚上学习英语而不是看电视,I feel like playing basketball rather than_.(see a film),seeing a film,6,1.To enjoy the scenery, Tom would rather spend long hours on the train_ travel by air. A. as B. to C. than D. while 2.He told his teacher that he preferred _ the classroom to _ the text. A. to clean reciting B. clean reciting C. to clean to recite D. cleaning reciting,would rather do.than do Would do rather than do prefer to do . rather than do . prefer doing . to doing .,拓展: 宁愿而不愿,7,注：other than 除之外,You rather than I am going camping.,are,as well as, together with , besides, 谓语动词也于前面的名词保持一致.,He rather than you is going to visit the factory.,8,as well as The teacher as well as the students _ been looking forward to the chance. The students as well as the teacher _been looking forward to the chance. My mother, together with me, (watch) TV on weekends.,has,have,watches,词组： on the way to 在去的路上 chat with sb about sth 与某人闲谈某事 （chatting, chatted),9,3.eastward 1)-ward(s)=in a direction of 向前 _ 向后 _ 向外 _ 向南 _ 向西 _ 向北 _ 2)adv. 向东走_ 向西航行_ 向东转_,forward(s),backward(s),outward(s),southward(s),westward(s),northward(s),go eastward,sail westward,turn eastward,10,The garden is large, _ _ (四面绿树环绕).,surrounded by / with,green trees on all sides,-4. surrounded by mountains and the Pacific ocean. (作定语） be surrounded by/with 被包围/环绕 房子的四周有高墙。 The house _,is surrounded by high walls,形容词：surrounding 周围的，附近的 名词：surroundings 环境,11,5. 用作方位名词时，常跟介词on, in, to 连用， Nanjing is _ the south of Jiangsu. Henan is _ the west of Shandong. Japan is _ the east of China.,特定区域内，用in,两地相互接壤，用on,两地相互不连接，用to,in,on,to,12,6. some measuring over 90 metres 独立主格结构作状语-表示时间、原因、条件或伴随情况 measure (v) 测量，判定 (n) 措施，计量制,1. The room measures 10 metres wide. 2. They took strong measures against dangerous drivers. 3. Can you measure the table with this ruler?,take measures to do sth. 采取措施做某事,13,独立主格结构,名词（代词）+ 现在分词 Weather permitting, we will play the match tomorrow.,b. 名词（代词）+ 过去分词 The job finished, we went home.,c. 名词（代词）+ 介词短语 The teacher came in, a book in hand.,14,7. settle down 安稳坐下，安居下来，安静下来，适应（生活，工作），专心致志于 他爷爷手拿报纸坐在椅子里。 His grandfather_ _with a newspaper. 他退休后在乡下定居 _ after his retirement.,settled down in the chair,He settled down in the country,15,settle sb down to sth 使某人平静下来专注于某事 settle down to (do) sth. 静下心来专心做某事,manage to do sth= succeed in doing sth. 设法成功做成某事 catch sight of 看见 - lose sight of/ out of sight 看不见 at first sight 初看，乍一看,16,8.have a gift for gifted （adj）有天赋的 be gifted at/ in sth. 在方面有天赋 He has _ _ _ _(有音乐天赋). so we often call him a _(才华横溢的) musician. 她对学语言有天赋。,对.有天赋,a,gift,for,music,gifted,she has a gift for learning languages.,17,within与in表达时间的区别: within指在时间范围之内，不超过；而in 是经过若干时间，指期限之外。 Ill be there within an hour. （一小时之内） Ill be there in an hour. （一小时之后）,9. within prep 在-之内; 不越过,18,在旅途中 在大西洋沿岸 在机场 闲聊 在去 的路上 向东行驶，向东走 在不到五天的时间里 被所包围 定居，安静下来 发现，遇见 有天赋做某事 穿过 坐火车,be on a trip to,on the Atlantic coast,at the airport,chat about,on the way to,go eastward,in less than five days,be surrounded by/ with,settle down,catch sight of,have a gift for (doing) sth.,go through,take a train/ by train,19,种植小麦的省份 而不是 一路上 对惊讶 数以千计的 三分