日常交际用语与范例.ppt

日常交际用语与范例,Hello! Is Tom in ? 你好Tom在吗？ May / Could I speak to Tom ? 我要与Tom通话。 Is that Tom speaking ? 是Tom吗？,Hold on, please. 请稍等 /别挂 Hello, who is it /that? 你好。你是谁？ He isnt here right now. 现在他不在。 Can I take a message for you ? 要我为你留言吗？ Can I leave a message?,Hello! This is Tom speaking. / This is Tom. / Speaking. 你好。我是 Tom，请讲。 Hello, is that Jane speaking? 你好。简吗？,打电话常用句型,22. Good morning, Dr Johnsons office. Can I help you? （机关工作人员接电话） - A. Speaking, please B. Id like to make an appointment, please C. Yes, go on. D. No, you cant . 22. Hi, is Mary there, please? - A. Hold on. Ill get her B. No, she isnt here C. Yes, she lives here D. Yes, what do you want 22. Hello, Id like to speak to Mark, please. - A. Yes, Im Mark B. This is Mark speaking C. Its me here D. This is me 29. Hello, is that Shanghai Airlines? （打给机关工作人员的电话） - A. Yes, can I help you? B. Yes, what do you want? C. Yes, youre right D. Yes, right number,B,A,B,A,（干扰项）,21. Hello, may I talk to the manager about the price? - . A. Sorry, he is out at the moment B. No, you cant C. Sorry, you cant D. I dont know 21. Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now? - . A. Sorry, he is busy at the moment B. No, you cant C. Sorry, you cant D. I dont know 28. Could I speak to John Harris, please. - A. Oh, how are you B. Im John C. Im listening D. Speaking,A,A,D,Sorry / Pardon. Im sorry. Im sorry for / about Im sorry to hear,Excuse me (for) Im afraid of. Its a pity /shame!,Thats all right / OK. It doesnt matter. Thats nothing. Never mind.,道歉，遗憾和应答,29. Sorry, I have kept you waiting. _. A. Thats all right B. I dont care C. Im sad D. No, not at all 21. Oh, sorry to bother you. - A. Thats okay B. No, you cant C. Thats good D. Oh, I dont know 29. Oh, Im sorry. But I promise Ill be careful next time. - A. Its nothing at all B. Oh, never mind. It doesnt matter C. Thank you D. There are no questions 24. Excuse me. I dont want to interrupt you but - A. Can I help you? B. Certainly, how dare you C. Its quite all right D. Yes, you did,C,B,A,A,Will you come to? Would you like to? Id like invite you to? （邀请您参加派对）,Yes, Id love to. Yes, its kind of you.（接受邀请） Id love to, but(some friends will come to see me that day). （拒绝对方，一般要说明理由）,邀请和应答,（可以视作“请求”的一种礼貌形式）,23. We are going to have a dancing party tonight. Would you like to join us? - A. Im afraid not. Because I have an appointment with my dentist tonight B. Of course not. I have no idea C. No, I cant D. Thats all set 25. Would you like a cup of coffee? _. A. Its very kind of you B. No, I wouldnt C. Yes, please D. Here you are 21. Would you like to have dinner with us this evening? - A. OK, but I have to go to a meeting now B. No, I cant C. Sorry, but this evening I have to go to the airport to meet my parents D. I dont know 27. Id like to take you to the coffee house on the corner. - . A. Thank you. You shouldnt do that B. Thanks, Id like to go with you C. No, you cant say so D. No, no. You cant do that,A,C,C,B,27. Can you come over for dinner with us? - A. Id like to but I have a meeting tonight B. It doesnt matter C. No, I dont like D. Oh, that sounds well 26. Why dont you travel to New York on vacation? - A. I dont want to go B. Excuse me, because I cant C. I want to but I havent got enough money D. Because Im going to school today 27. Would you like to go fishing with us now? - A. No, I dont like B. It sounds interesting but I have lots of homework to do C. I wont tell you D. Oh, it is well,A,C,B,(建议),I） May I ? Can / could I ? II） I wonder if I could? Would you mind if I open the window?,允许 Yes / sure / certainly Yes, please. （I） Of course, you may / can. Go ahead, please. Thats OK/ all right. （II） Not at all.,拒绝 Im sorry you cant. （ 歉意 / 理由） Im sorry, but. Youd better not.,请求，允许和拒绝,26. Can I help you with your luggage? _. A. Thank you. I can manage it myself B. No way. I can do it myself C. No, I dont need your help D. You do your things, please 21. Can I help you with the bag? - A. No, no, I can take it myself B. Thank you C. Sorry, you cant D. No, Im all right 28. Can I borrow your camera for a week? _. A. Sure, here you are B. Yes, you can borrow C. Yes, bring it with you D. It doesnt matter 27. May I see your tickets and passports, please? - A. No, you cant B. Yes, you can C. Here they are D. No, they are mine,A,A,B,C,下面题目貌似相同，实际一为“ 主动提供帮助 ”，一为“ 请求许可 ”，所以答案截然不同。,26. Can I help you with your suitcase? - A. I have no idea B. No, no. I can carry it myself C. Thats a good idea D. Thank you. I can manage myself 30. Could I use your dictionary for a moment? - A. Its well B. It doesnt matter C. By all means D. I have no idea 30. Would you mind changing seats with me? - A. Yes, you can B. Of course, I like to C. No, I dont mind D. Certainly, please do 28. Do you mind if I take a couple of hours off this afternoon? - A. Never mind B. OK, but what for? C. Yes, please help yourself D. Yes, but I dont care,D,C,C,B,（主动提供帮助）,22. Do you think I could borrow your dictionary? - . A. Yes, you may borrow B. Yes, do on C. Yes, help yourself D. It doesnt matter 28. Do you mind telling me where youre from? - . A. Certainly. Im from London B. Sure. I was born in London. C. Not really, you can do it D. Certainly not. Im from London 29. May I see the menu, please? Ive been waiting an hour already. - . A. That is the menu, sir B. Yes, please go on C. Here you are, sir D. Of course, sir 21. Can you turn down the radio, please? - . A. Oh, I know B. Im sorry, I didnt realize it was that loud. C. Ill keep it down next time D. Please forgive me,C,D,C,B,25. Could you help me with my homework, please? - A. No, no way B. No, I couldnt C. No, I cant D. Sorry I cant. I have to go to a meeting right now 30. Can I have a look at your passport? - . A. It is here B. Here is it C. Here you are D. No, you cant 22. - Its cold in here. Do you mind if I close the door? _. A. With pleasure B. Yes, please C. Of course not D. Thank you,D,C,C,22. Can I borrow your camera for a couple of days? - . A. Yes, you may borrow B. Yes, go on C. Sure, here you are. Enjoy your journey D. It doesnt matter 23. Mr. Chairman, could I raise a point about the plan? - . A. Yes, Dr Chosuk B. I think so, either C. Yes, I hope not D. No, I have no idea 24. Sorry to interrupt, but can you give me another copy of the handout? - . A. No, of course not B. Certainly C. Im sorry to hear that D. By no means, but its impossible 25. Do you mind if I join you? - . A. Im very happy to do so B. Never mind C. Please do D. Oh, I cant,C,A,B,C,23. Please help yourself to the fish.（用餐） - A. Thanks, but I dont like fish B. Sorry, I cant help C. Well, fish dont suit me D. No, I cant 24. Hurry up please, or Ill late.（祈使句表达建议/请求） - A. Sorry sir, but the traffic is thick now B. Well, its alright, sir C. How can you say that, sir? D. Oh, we are going the right way 26. How about a date to the movies tonight, Jane? - A. I dont think so B. Im sorry. I have to drive my mother home tonight C. Never mind D. Take it easy 27. Are you ready to order desert, please? - A. Yes, please B. Please dont order it C. No, dont mention it D. Yes, Id like to have some chocolate cake,A,A,B,D,24. What a beautiful dress youre wearing! _. A. No, thanks B. Thank you C. Yes, it is D. Sorry, it isnt 25. You have lovely children. - A. No, no, no. They are not. B. Oh, no, no. C. Youre talking too much D. Thanks 7. Oh dear! Ive just broken a window. - . A. Great B. Never mind C. Thats fine D. Not at all 8. I had a really good weekend at my uncles. - ! It cant be helped. A. Oh, thats very nice of you B. Certainly C. Its pleasure D. Oh, Im glad to hear that,B,D,B,D,听到别人赞美或别人好（坏）息,25. Mary, your dress is really beautiful. How is John? - . A. Thank you very much B. No, no, John is not bad C. Thank you. He is fine D. Dont say that. Its ugly. John is good 30. I was worried about chemistry, but Mr. Brown gave me an A! - . A. Dont worry about it B. Congratulations! Thats a difficult course C. Mr. Brown is very good D. Good luck to you! 23. Hi, Sam, I think you did a good job. - A. Thank you B. Dont mention it C. Not at all D. I did it quite badly 29. Congratulations! You won the first prize in todays speech contest. - A. Yes, I beat the others B. No, no, I dont do it well. C. Thank you D. Its a pleasure.,C,B,A,C,26. My grandmothers taken ill and Ive got to go down to the hospital. - A. Were going to the same place B. Very sorry to hear it. I hope its nothing serious. C. Really? D. Let me go with you 27. Well done. Congratulations on your success. - A. Thank you very much B. Oh, no, no C. No, I didnt do very well. D. Sorry, I couldnt any better.,B,A,1.What would you like to have, meat or fish? - . A. Either will do B. Yes, I like meat C. Yes, I like fish D. No, they are not my favorite 4. Would you rather come on Friday or Saturday? - . A. Yes, of course B. No, thanks C. It doesnt matter D. Friday 29. Shall we sit up here on the grass or down there near the water? - A. Id rather stay here if you dont mind B. Sorry, I dont like neither C. Certainly, why not? D. Yes, we like these two places,D,A,A,选择问句,问候，告别，感谢, 约会,My name is Harry. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you. How do you do? How do you do ? Nice meeting you. See you later. Bye. See you. Bye. Thank you for coming to see me. Good night. Thanks. Its very kind of you. Thats all right. / Youre welcome. / Not at all. Shall we meet at 4:30 at the theater? All right. See you then. How about tomorrow evening? Yes, Ill be free then.,22. These are certainly beautiful flowers. Thank you so much. - A. No, no. Its nothing B. You are welcome. C. Yes, I agree. D. Yes, I thank so, too 2.Thank you very much for giving me so much help. - . A. No thank you B. Youre welcome C. OK D. Thanks 29. Well, its getting late. I must be going. Thank you again for inviting me to the party. - A. Oh, its so late B. Thank you for coming C. Oh, so soon? D. I really had a happy time 28. Good night and thanks again. - A. You cant say that B. No, no. Its what I can do. C. How can you say that D. Good night 9. Thank you ever so much for the book you gave me. - . A. No thanks B. Im glad you like it C. Yes, it is good D. No, its not so good,B,B（道别）,（道别）D,B,（实质是赞美） B,25. Id like to book a flight to Shanghai, please. - A. No, of course not B. Do you mind if I said no? C. Yes, sir, single or return? D. You cant. We are busy 26. Excuse me, is this the right direction for the school? - A. Well, no, youre going in the wrong direction B. No, dont ask me C. No, I dont know D. Dont go this way 24. Excuse me, sir. Where is Dr. Browns office? - . A. You cant ask me B. Pardon? I have no idea C. Please dont say so D. Sorry I dont know, but you can ask the man over there,C,A,D,购物, 购机票, 看病, 问路,26. What can I do for you, madam? - . A. I want a kilo of apples B. You can go your own way C. Thanks D. Excuse me, Im busy 24. Good morning, sir. May I help you? - A. No, I dont buy anything B. No, I dont need your help C. Yes, I need some sugar D. Oh, no. Thats OK. 30. I want to go to New York. Whats the fare? - A. Pardon me? B. Im sorry C. Yes, I dont understand D. Im not understanding 25. Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the airport? - A. Dont ask that B. Sorry, Im a stranger here C. No, I cant say that D. No, youre driving too fast,A,C,A,B,D, Im afraid Ive got a terrible flu. _. A. Never mind B. Keep away from me C. Better go and see a doctor D. You need b