内蒙古巴彦淖尔市临河三中2018_2019学年高一英语下学期期中试题.docx

内蒙古巴彦淖尔市临河三中2018-2019学年高一英语下学期期中试题(共120分)第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(A)It was already late when we started for the next town. It was about 15 miles away on the other side of the hill. There we felt sure that we would find a bed for the night. Darkness fell along the narrow road to the hill. As we climbed higher, it became colder and rain began to fall. It was difficult at times to see the road, so I asked my friend John to drive slowly.Now we traveled for about 20miles but we could not find the town. We were beginning to feel worried. Then the car stopped. We found we were out of petrol, so we decided to spend the night in the car.After eating some bread, I tried to go to sleep at once, but John, a poor sleeper, got out of the car after a few minutes and went for a walk up the hill. Soon he came running back. From the top of the hill he had seen the lights of the town in the valley below. We at once tried to push car to the top of the hill. In less than an hour we were in the town, and we found a hotel there easily.1. The car stopped because_.A. they had traveled more than 20 miles B. it was broken. C. there was no petrol left. D. they were hungry.2. John found_.A. the lights of the town B. a valley C. a hotel D. a house3. It took them_ to get to the town.A. less than an hour B. a quarter C. more than a quarter. D. a half quarter4. The travelers_.A. did not know the hotel B. knew the town wellC. did not know the town. D. knew the hotel well5. John _.A. was a poor man. B. couldnt sleep wellC. didnt like to sleep in the car D. knew the town well(B) I came to study in the United States a year ago .Yet I did not know the real American society until I was injured in a car accident because after the accident I had to see a doctor and go to court.（法庭） After the accident my roommate called a doctor for me. I was very grateful and determined to repay him one day. But the next day, he asked me to pay him $200 for what he had done. I was astonished. He had good reason to charge me, he said. And if I wanted to collect money from the person who was responsible for my injury, Id have to have a good lawyer. And only a good doctor can help me get a good lawyer .Now that he had helped me find a good doctor, it was only fair that I should pay him. But every day I went to see the doctor, I had to wait about 50 minutes. He would see two or three patients at the same time, and often stop treating one so as to see another. Yet he charged me $115 each time .The final examination report consisted of ten lines, and it cost me $215. My lawyer was all smiles the first time we met. But after that he avoided seeing me at all. He knew very well the other party was responsible for the accident, yet he hardly did anything. He simply waited to collect his money. He was so irresponsible that I decided to dismiss(打发，解雇) him. And he made me pay him $770. Now I had to act as my own lawyer. Due to my inexperience, I told the insurance company the date I was leaving America. Knowing that, they played for timeand I left without getting a cent. 6. The authors roommate offered to help him because_. A. he felt sorry for the author B. he thought it was a chance to make some money C. he knew the doctor was a very good one D. he wanted the author to have a good lawyer7. A good doctor is essential(必要的) for the author to _. A. be properly treated B. talk with the person responsible for the accident C. recover before he leaves America D. eventually(最后) get the responsible person to pay for his injury8. The word“charge”in the third paragraph means_ _ . A. watch over B. solve C. ask as a price(价格) D. excite9. Both the doctor and the lawyer in this passage are very_. A. friendly B. selfish C. professional（职业的，专业的） D. busy10. What conclusion can you draw from the story? A. Going to court is something very common in America. B. One must be very careful while driving a car. C. There are more bad sides in America than good sides. D. Money is more important than other things in the US.(C) Do you love holidays but hate the increase weight(体重) that follows? You are not alone. Holidays are happy days with pleasure and delicious foods. Many people, however, are worried about the weight that comes along with these delicious foods. With proper planning, though, it is possible to control your weight. The idea is to enjoy the holidays but not to eat too much. You dont have to turn away from the foods that you enjoy. The following suggestions may be of some help to you. Do not miss meals. Before you leave home for a feast(宴会),have a small, low-fat snack(小吃). This may help to keep you from getting too excited before delicious foods. Begin with clear soup and fruit or vegetables. A large glass of water before you eat may help you feel full. Use a small plate; a large plate will encourage you to have more than enough. Better not have high-fat foods. Dishes that look oily or creamy have much fat in them. Choose lean meat(瘦肉 ).Fill your plate with salad and green vegetables. If you have a sweet tooth, try mints (薄荷) and fruits. They dont have fat content as cream and chocolate. Dont let exercise take a break during the holidays. A 20-minute walk after a meal can help burn off excess(过多的) calories.(卡路里)11. Holidays are happy days with pleasure but they may _A. bring weight problems B. bring you much trouble in your lifeC. make you worried about your foods D. make you hate delicious foods12. In order to really enjoy your holidays without putting on weight, youd better_ A. drink much water and have vegetables only B. not eat the food in high fat C. not accept invitations to feasts D. turn away from delicious foods13. According to the passage, _ is a necessary part to stop you from putting on weight. A. vegetables B. water C. calories of energy D. physical exercise14. Many people cant help putting on weight after the holidays because they _ . A. cant control themselves B. go to too many feasts C. enjoy delicious foods D. cant help turning away from the foods15. Excess calories can be found in your body in the form of_ . A. energy B. fat C. food D. something invisible (看不见)第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。I was ten when I first sat with my grandmother behind the cashier(收银台) in her general store. 16 I quickly learned the importance of treating customers politely and saying “thank you.”At first I was paid in candy. 17 I worked every day after school, and during the summer and no weekends and holidays from 8 a.m. to 7 p.m. My father helped me set up a bank account. 18 By the time I was 12, my grandmother thought I had done such a good job that she promoted me to selling cosmetics(化妆品). I developed the ability to look customers directly in the eye. Even though I was just a kid, women would ask me such things as “What color do you think I should wear?” I took a real interest in their questions and was able to translate what they wanted into makeup(化妆) ideas. 19 The job taught me a valuable lesson: to be a successful salesperson, you didnt need to be a rocket scientistyou needed to be a great listener. 20 Except they are no longer women purchasing cosmetics from me; instead, they are kids who tell me which toys they would like to see designed and developed.A. Later I received 50 cents an hour.B. Before long, she let me sit there by myself.C. I ended up selling a record amount of cosmetics.D. Today I still carry that lesson with me: I listen to customers.E. My grandmas trust taught me how to handle responsibility.F. Soon I found myself looking more beautiful than ever before.G. Watching my money grow was more rewarding than anything I could have bought.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I had never had a birthday party before. So, at 18 this summer, I decided to 21 one for myself. About 20 people 22 that they would come. Although I didnt have much pocket money this month, I 23 more than usual in the $l store to buy decorations and plates.I sat, I waited, and, although all of my “friends” had said they were coming, 24 showed up! The 25 was supposed to start at 12 noon. Here it was 4:00 pm and 26 , no one was here. The ice-cream cake was not as 27 as before and the food on the barbecue (烤架) was burnt 28 recognition. I tried really hard not to 29 . All of a sudden, I heard a noise of a(n) 30 , just outside my front door. My uncle Kenny, clearly, did everything he could to 31 by driving a long way. I cried in his arms, saying, “Im not worth anything!” He said the magical words 32 I could dry my tears: “I will 33 be your friend!” Like me, he had had so many 34 over the past couple of weeks. However, as we sat 35 under the clear blue sky, laughing and talking, I felt that I was truly 36 because he was sent to me in my 37 hour, when I wanted to give up on this world. Yes, life is 38 because there are always people willing to be with you, no matter what happens.I dont know if Kenny realized that he 39 me last night. He did it with just one kind act: taking 40 out of his very busy schedule, making me smile and giving me warm, huge hugs (拥抱). Sometimes thats all it takes.21. A. copy B. get C. hold D. join 22. A. worried B. learned C. doubted D. promised 23. A. borrowed B. spent C. made D. collected24. A. nobody B. anybody C. somebody D. everybody 25. A. performance B. festival C. celebration D. speech 26. A. still B. soon C. also D. even 27. A. necessary B. perfect C. proper D. enough 28. A. for B. to C. beyond D. within 29. A. reply B. sleep C. fight D. cry 30. A. kid B. animal C. window D. car 31. A. dress up B. get up C. show up D. go up32. A. before B. since C. unless D. if 33. A. always B. never C. hardly D. just 34. A. plans B. difficulties C. invitations D. explanations 35. A. backwards B. forwards C. outside D. inside36. A. lonely B. patient C. honest D. lucky 37. A. finest B. warmest C. busiest D. darkest 38. A. peaceful B. simple C. beautiful D. cruel 39. A. controlled B. saved C. freed D. shocked 40. A. time B. energy C. effort D. money第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)根据要求完成下列句子41, We should _ _ (动身) now.42, Be sure to _ (提醒) them to come back to their hometown early.43. The children are looking forward to _ (go) to the park on Childrens Day.44, He dreams of _ (have) a house of his own.45, The room in _ we took the photos was very dirty.(用适当的关系代词)46，John has many teachers, of _ he likes Mr Zhang best.( 用适当的关系代词)47，I advise you to give up smoking, for it is _ (harm)to your health.48. As time went _, it became smaller and smaller. 49. He studied hard, and _a result, he passed the exam.50. A new cinema here _ _ _ (build) now . They hope to finish it next month. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节单句改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。51, Then, things were went wrong.52, The two things of that they were proud were Jims gold watch and Dellas hair.53, Dont play joke on the little boy.54. The bones are carefully inspecting by the scientists.55. Our school library building is cleaned now.56. The animals are left in the peace with no hunting now.57. Although it was young, but it could simplify difficult sums.58. His father works day or night in order to support the family.59. We hurried to reach the office, out of the breath.60. He apologized me for his words.第二节书面表达（满分2