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主讲人:杨浦区教师进修学院周兴强,初三基础考试试题 和典型例题分析,一、试卷基本情况,分值与去年中考保持一致(30-46-74) 整张试卷的难易度为1-9,以基础题为主 知识点以考试手册中提到的为依据,能力题稍微拉开区分度 “淡化语法、强调运用”仍是今年的中考方向,考试结果(11校),及格率(72-150) 为88.32% 优秀率(130-150)为24.50% 良好率(110-129)为35.93% 11校平均分 为108.05分 32校平均分 为116.28分,各大题得分比例,二、答卷质量分析,第一部分 听力 听力理解能力是语言运用能力中的一项基本 技能,主要用来测试理解口头英语的能力 考核目标 1)获取事实信息的能力 2)推断隐含意思的能力 3)理解和运用语言能力 应对技巧 1)先看选项,再听题意 2)注意提问,找关键词 3)细听全文,整体理解,对话题分析,7.A) Tom. B) Rose. C) Jack. D) Mary. 7.M: Whatre you going to do this weekend, Mary? W: Im going to the zoo with my parents. How about you, Jack? M: I will go to see a movie with Tom and Rose. Q: Who is going to the zoo? (获取事实信息),(D),8. A) In the office. B) In the restaurant. C) At the library. D) At home. 8. W: Where is John, David? I cant find him in the office. M: He is having lunch in the restaurant. W: Thank you for telling me. Q: Where is John now? (获取事实信息),(B),13.A) Once a week. B) Twice a week. C) Every day. D) Three times a week. 13. M: Do you clean your bedroom every day? W: Well, Mum usually does it. But I do it myself on Saturday and Sunday. Q: How often does the girl clean her bedroom? (推断隐含意思),(B),16. A) School news. B) TV news. C) New students. D) New teachers. 16. W: Have you read the school newspaper? M: Not yet. Anything special? W: Yes. Its said that there will be two new hobby groups next term. School is asking for our opinions. M: Sounds interesting. Q: What are they talking about? (推断隐含意思),(A),08年中考题 15.A) Five. B) Four. C) Three. D) Two. 15. M: Did you go to Ningbo last weekend? W: Yes. The new bridge over the sea is magnificent. M: Who went there with you? W: My parents and my cousin. Q: How many people went to Ningbo altogether? (推断隐含意思),(B),08年中考题,16. A) He wants more fish. B) He wants to cook fish. C) He doesnt want to eat more. D) He isnt a wonderful cook. 16. M: Grace, youre a wonderful cook! The fish is really delicious. W: I am very glad you like it. Have some more, please. M: Thank you. But I am full. Q: What does the boy mean? (推断隐含意思),(C),09年中考题,16. A) Three days. B) Four days. C) Seven days. D) Ten days. 16. M: Some students from Sichuan will visit our school this summer. W: Great. How many days will they stay in Shanghai? M: Theyll be in our school for three days, and spend another four days seeing the rest of Shanghai. Q: How long will the students from Sichuan stay in Shanghai? (推断隐含意思),(C),是非题分析 I asked a worker to help me repair an old farmhouse. After he had just finished a hard days work, his car went wrong and made him lose an hour of his time. As I drove him home, he was unhappy and sat in silence. 18. The worker wasted an hour repairing his car.,(F),“Its very funny,” he smiled. “When I come out in the morning to pick them up, there arent as many troubles there as I hung up the night before.” 21. He put his trouble on the tree because it would disappear the next day.,(F),08年中考题 Susie was trying to find him. She called the police and asked them to look for the missing member. A police helicopter flew over the mountain and the pilot saw the fire. 22. Susie saw the fire and the message from the police helicopter.,(F),09年中考题,The car kept moving slowly for some time until it finally stopped. When Mark opened his eyes, he saw that he was in front of a house. The door on the drivers side opened and a man started to get in. Mark said at once, “Dont get in, its strange that the car was driving itself.” But the man said, “Dont be silly. The car went wrong at the top of the hill and I pushed it all the way down.” 22. When Mark opened his eyes, the car was in front of a house. 23. From the passage we know that the car was moving down itself.,(F),(T),填空格题分析,Jane: Hi Chris, would you like to do something with me this weekend? Chris: Sure. Jane. What shall we do? Chris: Sure, that sounds great. What about Italian food? I love seafood and pizza! Jane: Me too! A new Italian restaurant just opened near the cinema. Lets meet there at six. 24. Jane and Chris are talking about what to do this _. 28. They both love _ and pizza. 29. They will meet at the new _ restaurant at six before the film.,weekend,seafood,Italian,09年中考题,Sally and Ben happened to meet at the bus stop one Sunday morning. W: Ben, you look tired. Whats the matter? M: I stayed up late last night. I only slept for about six hours. 24. Sally saw Ben at the bus stop one _ morning. 25. Last night Ben only slept for about _ hours.,Sunday,six,第二部分 词汇和语法,在词汇和语法这两方面基础知识掌握的情况 考核目标 1)基本语言知识 2)基本语言技能 应对技巧 1)全面梳理,注意归纳 2)掌握重点,区分难点 3)关注热点,发展能力,选择填空题范围,冠词,介词,代词,数词,感叹词,名词,形容词,副词,动词,连词,不定式,动名词,同义词,混淆词,宾语从句,功能意念,选择填空题分析,31. We play _ football after school every day. Its our favourite sport. A) a B) an C) the D) /,(D),不定冠词,a report an old man a university an uncle a house an hour a European city an empty room a one-yuan stamp an 8-year-old boy,定冠词,the sun the east the tallest boy the first day the Huangpu River the poor the girl in red the high jump play the piano tell the way,零冠词,history Lesson One Tom, monitor of Class 3 by bus Beijing Yangpu Park play basketball go to school next week my other hand,注意区分,by bus on a bus in red in a red coat at night in the night have lunch have a rich lunch in space in the sky Ninth Street the ninth month,历年中考题目,1. Did you enter for _ high jump or _ 400-meter race? (00) A) aa B) athe C) thea D) thethe 2. More college graduates would like to work in _ west part of our country _ next year. (01) A) thethe B) / C) /the D) the/,(D),(D),3. The scientists from _ United States live in _ Ninth Street. (02) A) thethe B) /the C) / D) the/ 4. There is _ report in todays newspaper. Its about the International Film Festival, Shanghai. (05) A) a B) an C) the D) / 5. The old lady teaches children to play _ piano at a weekend school. (06) A) a B) an C) the D) /,(D),(A),(C),6. My father usually reads morning papers before going to _ work. (07) A) the B) a C) an D) / 7. Linda always takes _ active part in sports after school. (08) A) / B) a C) an D) the 8. Can I have _ look at the photo of your pen friend? (09) A) a B) an C) / D) the,(D),(C),(A),选择填空题分析,39.Nowadays science fiction isnt as _ as cartoons among teenagers. A) popular B) more popular C) less popular D) the most popular 40. The children are playing _ in the garden. A) likely B) happily C) friendly D) lovely,(A),(B),形容词与副词,She is a beautiful dancer. The dancer is beautiful. She dances beautifully. The report was beautifully written. Luckily she won the first prize.,原级,so good too bad very clever quite important rather difficult old enough as often as not as/so easy as,比较级,bigger than much better far more useful even earlier still greater a little longer better and better The earlier, the better,最高级,the fastest in our class the tallest of the three the second longest river one of the longest rivers among the best films,历年中考题目,1. Jinmao Tower is _ building in Shanghai. (00) A) high B) tall C) highest D) the tallest 2. 30,000 dollars is a large amount of money, but its _ than we need. (01) A) far more B) very much C) far less D) very little 3. Mr. Smith thought the Century Park was the second _ in Shanghai. (02) A) large B) larger C) largest D) very large,(D),(C),(C),4. I think Yao Ming, the famous basketball player, will be _ new star in NBA. (03) A) hot B) hotter C) hottest D) the hottest 5. All of us are proud of the great changes in Shanghai. Were sure Shanghai will be even _ tomorrow. (04) A) good B) better C) best D) the best 6. Nowadays science fiction isnt as _ as cartoons among teenagers. (05) A) popular B) more popular C) less popular D) the most popular,(D),(B),(A),7. The cheese cake tasted so _ that the kids asked for more. (05) A) delicious B) well C) bad D) badly 8. We are glad to see that Shanghai is developing _ these years than ever before. (05) A) quickly B) less quickly C) more quickly D) the most quickly 9. Taiwan is _ island of China. I hope to visit it soon. (06) A) big B) bigger C) biggest D) the biggest 10. The lake looks _ in the moonlight. I often take a walk around it. (06) A) wonderfully B) famous C) beautiful D) well,(A),(C),(D),(C),11.Jane can speak English _. She wants to work for the Special Olympic Games. (07) A) correct B) nice C) sweet D) well 12. This motorcycle is not as _ as that one, and it uses less gas. (07) A) expensive B) less expensive C) more expensive D) the most expensive 13. Mr Smith said to Billy, “Your idea sounds _.” (07) A) clearly B) fluently C) good D) loud,(D),(A),(C),14. The snow storm which hit this area last night was _ in recent years. (08) A) heavy B) heavier C) heaviest D) the heaviest 15. George was frightened to see a snake in the grass. His face turned _. (08) A) pale B) clean C) sadly D) happily 16. Thanks to the new inventions, our lives are much _ than before. (09) A) convenient B) more convenient C) most convenient D) the most convenient 17. The home made ice-cream in this restaurant tastes _. Would you like some? (09) A) softly B) greatly C) nice D) well,(D),(A),(B),(C),选择填空题分析,49.The plane from Shanghai to Paris will _ in an hour. A) take up B) take away C) take out D) take off 50. We have decided to _ the spring outing till next week because of the changeable weather. A) put up B) put on C) put off D) put out 51. Wang Feis special voice is _ us. She sings so wonderfully! A) pleased with B) interested in C) familiar to D) famous for,(D),(C),(C),容易混淆的词 say something say it/ this/ that say a word/ a few words say good morning to sb. say (to sb.) that . What did you _ at the meeting?,say,tell the time/ the way/ the difference tell a story/ the truth/ the news / a lie tell sb. about the book/ his work/ life tell apples from pears tell sb. to do sth. tell sb. that . can tell wh. What did you _ him to _ at the party?,tell,say,talk about sth. talk with/to sb. about sth. speak English speak at the meeting speak to sb. about sth. Are you going to _ at the meeting? What are you going to _ at the meeting?,speak,say,take up English take out a book take off the coat take away the book take hold of the pen take care of the baby take charge of the group take the place of the wooden house,sb. spend time on sth. sb. spend time doing sth. it take sb. time to do sth. sth. take sb. time How much time did you _ on the work? How much time did it _ you to do the work? How much time did the work _ you?,spend,take,take,sb. pay money for sth. sb. spend money on sth. sb. buy sth. for money sth. cost (sb) money It cost sb. money to do sth. How much is ? How much does .cost? Whats the price of ?,get off jump off keep off put off see off show off take off turn off,dress up get up give up grow up look up pick up put up shut up stay up take up turn up wake up,find out go out look out pick out put out run out sell out take out turn out work out,come on depend on get on go on hold on live on put on rely on try on turn on,lead to depend on Hard work will _ great success. Great success will _ hard work. rise put up Many high buildings have been _ in the recent years. Many high building have _ in the recent years.,lead to,depend on,put up,risen,历年中考题目,1. With the help of computers, news can _ every corner of the world swiftly. (00) A) get B) arrive C) reach D) return 2. What did the manager _ you to _ at the meeting? (00) A) tellsay B) askspeak C) tellspeak D) asktalk 3. Its cold outside. Alice, heres your coat. _, please. (00) A) Put it on B) Put it up C) Take it off D) Take it away,(C),(A),(A),4. The VIPs (Very Important Persons) from 21 countries will _ the APEC in Shanghai this autumn. (01) A) hold B) attend C) join D) take part in 5. The government will _ some new colleges for more students to receive higher education. (01) A) set up B) set out C) put down D) put on 6. The manager _ that the business would be worse after the stock (股票) went down. (02) A) talked B) told C) said D) spoke 7. I dont know Sams telephone number. Will you please _ in your address book for me? (02) A) look up it B) look it up C) look for it D) look at it,(B),(A),(C),(B),8. Sorry, I cant hear you clearly. Will you please _ your e-mail address? Ill write it down. (03) A) review B) recite C) report D) repeat 9. Dont _ your coat, Tom! Its easy to catch cold in spring. (03) A) take away B) take off C) take down D) take out 10.We are very sad and angry to hear that the bad milk powder _ the death of over 30 babies. (04) A) made B) did C) brought D) caused 11.A: Shall we call for a taxi? B: OK. Let me _ the phone number in Yellow Pages. (04) A) look at B) look for C) look up D) look after,(D),(B),(D),(C),12.How magnificent the Bund looks at night when all the lights are _! (05) A) turned over B) turned off C) turned down D) turned on 13.Thousands of spectators came to Shanghai to _ the 48th World Table Tennis Championships. (05) A) see B) notice C) watch D) look 14.Millions of Shanghai citizens are learning to _ English for the 2010 World Expo. (06) A) tell B) speak C) say D) talk 15.To _ his sick mother, David goes to the hospital after work every day. (06) A) take charge of B) take hold of C) take care of D) take the place of,(D),(C),(B),(C),It _ several years to build Qinghai- Tibet Railway, the highest railway in the world. (07) A) spent B) took C) cost D) paid John _ his passport everywhere, but he still couldnt find it. (07) A) looked like B) looked up C) looked for D) looked at,(B),(C),18. After a long journey, the eight pandas from Wolong safely _ in Beijing. (08) A) arrived B) reached C) got D) came 20. The plane from Shanghai to Paris will _ in an hour. (08) A) take up B) take away C) take out D) take off 21.Our monitor has won the first prize in the competition. Were very _ him. (08) A) busy with B) famous for C) good at D) proud of,(A),(D),(D),22. The room is very dark. I cant _ anything clearly without a light. (09) A) watch B) look C) see D) notice 23. Its _ to read the map before you travel to a new place. (09) A) helpful B) harmful C) powerful D) awful 24. Once a year, people take part in “_ Lights” activity to help save energy. (09) A) Show off B) Turn off C) Take off D) Put off 25. Our headmaster invited Christine to _ the English Festival last term. (09) A) be late for B) be angry with C) be familiar with D) be responsible for,(C),(A),(B),(D),词形转换题分析,57. Yue Fei is one of the national _ of China. (hero) (heroes) 58. We should always be _ to our parents for giving us so much love. (thank) (thankful) 64. You can _ one of the mobile phones as your birthday present. (choice) (choose),词形转换题范围,名词单数、复数 基数词、序数词 代词主格、宾格、所有格、反身代词 名词 形容词、反义词 副词 动词,句型转换题分析,66. Lets go and join them in the football match.(改为反意问句) Lets go and join them in the football match, _ _? 70. We stopped playing football when it was dark. (保持句意基本不变) We _ stop playing football _ it was dark.,shall we,didnt,until,直接引语与间接引语,“Do you go to school on foot?” he asked me. He asked me if _ _ to school on foot. “Can you help me?” he asked Jane. He asked Jane if _ _ help _. 一主二宾三不变,I,went,she,could,him,第三部分 读写,根据文章内容,发挥解决问题的能力 考核目标 1)阅读能力 2)综合能力 3)写作能力 应对技巧 1)整体理解,合理推断 2)瞻前顾后,反复推敲 3)切中题意,条理清楚,判断是非题分析,But now, they can keep their goldfish in this special fish hotel. Besides, people who book their trip with our organization can have their goldfish stay at the goldfish hotel for free.“ 73. Customers of Dreizen can keep their goldfish at the hotel for free.,(T),选择填空题分析,His mission (使命) to help the hungry started when he was just 5 years old. One year later, he created his organization with the help of his mother and Francine Hanna, a local businesswoman. 79. He created the non-profit organization at the age of _. A) 8 B) 7 C) 5 D) 6,(D),完型填空题分析,Nina Muthmainnah, one of the organizers said. “This movement also to cut down the time that parents spend watching television.” 90.A) aims B) offers C) manages D) prepares,(A),完型填空题分析,Such experiences are very important to let people know they can _ have fun without watching television. 88.A) ever B) already C) never D) still,(D),首字母填空题分析,One cool April 22 morning, people started the day as usual. Yet it was not a normal day. Whats so special about April 22? The answer is s 92 . It is Earth Day.,imple,On April 22, 1970, twenty million Americans joined the first Earth Day activities. They s_ that people really wanted to do something about the environment. Since then laws have been passed to protect the air, water, land, and animals. Now the celebration has s_ to other countries. More than 175 countries take part each year.,howed,pread,Bobby came from a poor family. He wanted to buy his mother a Christmas present, b_ he only had ten cents. He walked from shop to shop, looking into each w_. Everything seemed so beautiful but too expensive for him. Finally he went into a flower shop. Bobby h_ the cents to the shop owner and asked if he could buy just one flower for his mother as a Christmas present. The shop owner said to him, “You j_ wait here and Ill see what I can do for you.”,ut,indow,anded,ust,The shop owner came out after a while. There, before Bobbys eyes, l_ twelve beautiful roses. “Those cost ten cents, boy. I just h_ to have some roses on sale for ten cents. Would you like them?” Bobby couldnt believe it was true until the man put the flowers into his hands. He left the shop h_.,appen,appily,ay,As the shop owner returned inside, his wife came
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