陕西省汉中市铺镇初级中学中考英语专题复习介词课件.ppt

介词,Prepositions,介词的考点,一.表示时间介词,三.表示方位介词,二.表示地点介词,四.表示方法、手段,五.常见介词的搭配,一.时间介词,1.,注意：在中午 在夜间 在早上 在七月一日的早上 on the morning of July 1st 在雨天,at noon,at night,in the morning,on a rainy day,1. Mary is flying to France soon. She will arrive in Paris _ the morning of July 9. A. on B. in C. at 2. The twins were born _ a Friday evening. A. in B. on C. at 3. We travelled overnight to Paris and arrived _5 oclock _ the morning. A. on, in B. at, in C. at, in 4. We finish our lessons _ 11:30 and then have a rest _ noon. A. in , in B. at ,at C. in, at,2. in + 时间段 在之后（内），多用于将来时 after +时间段 在之后， 多用于过去时 1. Mr Brown has gone to Canada.He will be back _ two weeks. A. for B. after C. in 2. Our manager came back _ an hour. A. in B. after C. at 3. They have been here _ an hour. A. for B. after C. in,3. for + 时段 since + 时段 + ago since + 时间点 since + 一般过去时句子,常用于现在完成时,1.He came here _ 1992, and he has lived here _ 1992. A. in, for B. in , since C. since, since 2.I have known Li Lei _ over five years. A. in B. since C. for,3. It has been three years since he _ here. A. come B. came C. comes 4. The old man has been away _ two years ago. A. in B. since C. for,4. before 在之前 by 到时为止,不迟于 1.He wont come back _ five . A.before B. after C.by 2.The work must be finished _ Friday. A.at B.by C.after 3.We had three meetings _ last Friday. A.in B.before C. by,二.地点介词,1.on 在的上面,与表面接触 over 在的正上方,不接触表面 under 在下面(是on,over的反义词) 1.Look!There is a bridge_the river. A.on B. over C.above 2.Can you see the egg _ the plate? A.on B.in C.over 3.The light_us is very bright. A.over B.under C.on,方位图,2. above 在上方 below 在下方,是above的反义词 1. The temperature will fall_zero at night. A.below B.above C.over 2.Suddenly there is a loud voice _ the tree. A.below B.above C.on 3.There is a clock on the wall. Its _ the blackboard. A.on B.in C.above,4.A road is _our city and there is much traffic _it. A. on, over B.above, on C.over, on 5.The sun rose _the horizon(地平线). A. on B. above C.over 注意: on 接触平面 over 在平面的正上方 above 在上方,3. in + 大地方 at + 小地 方 on +门牌，某层楼 1.My uncle live _ F12 _the fifth floor. A.at, on B. in,on C.on, at 2.They arrived _Beijing at 12:00 and waited for a bus _ the station to the hotel. A.at, in B. in, on C. in, at,1.in 管辖 to 不接壤，不管辖 on 接壤，不管辖 1.China lies _the east of Asia and _the north of Australia. A. in, on B. in ,to C. to, in 2.Mongolia is _the north of China. A. in B. on C. to,三.方位介词,2.,1.We are _Team One.I sit _the front of the classroom.Li Ping is _my left. A.on, in , at B.in ,in ,at C.in, at, on 2.I have a good seat. I sit _the bus. A.in the front of B.in front of 3.The teacher is standing _ our class and give a talk. A.in the front of B.in front of,3. to 表目的地或去的目的 for 动身去某地 1.He got on a train _ Shanghai . A.to B. for C. towards 2.Wil you take a train_ Tianjian. A. to B. for C.at 3. Im leaving _ Beijing next week. A. to B. for C. towards,4.cross 表面穿过 through 内部穿过 1.The sunshine come into the room _ the window. A. across B. through C. past 2.You can go _ the road here. A. across B. through C. past 3.Can you swim _ the river. A. across B. through C. past,四.表方式、方法、手段,1. in 用材料、语言 2. with 用工具、某物 3. by 用方式、方法、手段 1.My mother often go to work _ bike. A. in B. on C. by 2.If you are able to get the tickets tomorrow, please tell me _ phone. A. through B. by C. on,3.The teacher is writing on the paper _ red ink and the blackboard_a piece of chalk. A.with, with B. in ,with C.with ,in 4.Can you say it _ English? A. in B. with C.by 5.You can get some information _ the computer. A. in B. on C.by,五.其它介词,1.between 在两者之间 among 在当中（三者或以上） during 在期间 1.Some supermarkets open _ 8:30 and 8:00 p.m._ the Mid-Autumn Day. A.at,duringB.between,duringC.between,in 2.They lived _ the mountains in the past. A. among B. between C. during 3.Dont sit _ the two girls. A. among B. between C. during,2.except 除之外，不包括 besides 除之外，还包括 1.Everyone passed the exam _ Tom. A.besides B.except C.for 2._ MrLi,five teachers went to the meeting. A.Besides B.Except C. Beside,3.常见的介词搭配 Its very nice of you to h