九年级英语第六单元笔记.pptVIP

Unit 6 I like music that I can dance to.,The attributive clauses,在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。,who that,whom/who that,whose,which that,which that,whose/of which,当关系代词在从句中作宾语时, 关系代词可以省略。,He is the man who I met yesterday. Do you know who he is?,定语从句修饰 the man,I prefer sandwich that is really delicious.,定语从句修饰sandwich,Who/that 在从句中可担任主语或宾语,1. I love singers who (主语) write their own songs. 2. He is the man who (宾语) I met yesterday. 3. I like music that (宾语) I can dance to.,4. I prefer a sandwich that（主语） is really delicious. Who/that 在定语从句中作主语时,谓语动词的单复数与先行词保持一致。 e. g. I prefer shoes that are cool. I have a friend who plays sports.,prefer是及物动词，意为“更喜欢，更喜爱”，相当于like . better。其用法如下： 1) prefer sth.意为“更喜欢”。例如：My grandma preferred country life when she was old. 我奶奶老了以后更喜欢乡村生活。 2) prefer doing / to do sth.意为“更喜欢干”。例如： I prefer watching / to watch a football match. 我更喜欢看足球比赛。,3) prefer sb. to do sth.意为“宁愿某人做”。例如： My mother prefers me to stay with her a little longer. 我妈妈更喜欢我和她多呆一会儿。 4) prefer sth. to sth.意为“比起更喜欢”。例如： She prefers loud music to quiet music. 比起轻音乐来她更喜欢韵律强劲的音乐。,5) prefer doing sth. to doing sth.= prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 意为“喜欢做而不喜欢做”或“宁愿做而不愿做”。例如： Mary prefers dancing to singing. 玛丽喜欢跳舞而不喜欢唱歌。 They prefer to stay at home rather than go out with their parents. 他们宁愿呆在家里而不愿和父母出去。,1. Hes made some great movies over the years. 这些年来, 他已经拍摄了多部精彩的影片。 s made = has made 为现在完成时态 over the years 意思是“多年来”,Explanation,2. It does have a few good features, though. 不过它确实有些独到之处。 1) does 在谓语动词前常可以借助于助动词do / does / did，起加强语气的作用。例如： Zhang Jun did win the first place in yesterdays competition. 张军的确在昨天的竞赛中赢得了第一名。,2) though (1) adv. 副词 放在句末，前面常用逗号隔开，意为“可是，不过，然而”。 例如：He said he would lend me his bike; he didnt, though. 他说他要借给我自行车，可是他没有。,(2) conj. 连词 意为“虽然，尽管”。例如： Though he got up late, he still wanted to have a bath. 虽然他起得晚了，但他仍然想冲个澡。,3. be sure to do sth. 肯定要做某事的；一定要做某事的 e.g. It is sure to rain. 肯定要下雨。 Be sure to write and tell me all your news. 务必来信告诉我你的消息。,4. Whatever you do, dont miss the exhibition. 无论你干什么，都不要错过这次展览。 1) whatever用作代词，意为“无论什么，不管怎样”，引导让步状语从句，相当于no matter what。例如： Whatever happens, I will never forget what I have said. 无论发生什么，我都不会忘记我曾经说过的。,2) whatever 也可用来引导主语从句、宾语从句等，此时不能用no matter what代替。例如： In his eyes, whatever I did was wrong. 在他眼里，我无论做什么都是错的。 I always believe whatever he says. 我总是相信他说的任何话。,5. Over the years, weve seen musical groups with pretty strange names come and go. 多年来，我们看到许多拥有相当奇怪名字的音乐组合在乐坛上来来往往。 see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事, do 前面省略不定式to.,see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事 pretty strange names 相当奇怪的名字 pretty, 副词, 意思是“相当, 十分”。 6. Few have stranger names than this