2014年新外研版七英下RevisionmoduleA.ppt

Revision module A,Period 1,复习目标：,1、复习一般将来时“be going to+动词原形”结构 2、复习一般将来时“will+动词原形”结构,复习重点: 复习一般将来时的用法、构成、标志词及句型结构,复习难点: 一般将来时“be going to+动词原形”结构 和“will+动词原形”结构的区别,一般将来时的基本结构： be （am, is, are）going to动词原形 will /shall（第一人称）动词原形,常见的时间状语：,next Tuesday next week the day after tomorrow next Sunday next year this afternoon,tomorrow tonight in a few minutes in the future in five years,复习过程：,一般将来时 用来谈论将来,与表示将来的时间连用;表示将来发生的动作和存在的状态。 谓语动词构成形式: be going to +动词原形 (表示某人打算/计划做某事) 1.肯定句: 主语+ be going to +动词原形 1) 我打算在早上查看一下电子邮件。 I _ my email in the morning. 2) 他打算在周末去野餐。 He _ at the weekend.,am going to check,is going to have a picnic,2. 否定句：主语+ be not going to +动词原形 表示某人不打算做某事 *我们不打算在星期六开晚会。 We _ on Saturday. 3. 一般疑问句： Be +主语 + going to +动词原形？ 回答： Yes, 主语 + be. No, 主语+be not. - 你打算在下午做作业吗？ - 是的。 -_ you _homework? - Yes , I _.,arent going to have a party,Are going to do your,am,4. 特殊疑问句： 特殊疑问词+ be +主语+going to +动词原形？ 1) 他打算在周末做什么？ What _he _ at the weekend? 2) 他们打算什么时候打扫房间？ When _ they _ the room? 3) 你为什么打算呆在家里? Why _ you _ at home?,is going to do,are going to clean,are going to stay,一般将来时的构成,一般将来时表示将来发生的动作或存在的状态 助动词shall/will + 动词原形（当主语第一人称时，一般用shall，shall用于第一人称，常被will 所代替。）,肯定式: 主语+shall/will+动词原形+其他 否定式: 主语+shall/will+not+动词原形+其他. 疑问式: Shall/Will+主语+动词原形+其他 简略回答: (肯) Yes,主语+shall/will . (否) No,主语+shall/will+not ,肯定式: 主语+shall/will+动词原形+其他 否定式: 主语+shall/will+not+动词原形+其他.,not,not,缩写形式: ll =shall/will he will= hell shant= shall not wont = will not,疑问式: Shall/Will+主语+动词原形+其他,- Will they go there to study English? - Yes, they will. - No, they will not.,表示说话人征求对方的意见,Will you pass me that cup? Will you (please) help me with maths? Will you please lend me your pen?,Shall we have a drink? Shall I open the window? Where shall we have the meeting?,will 在陈述句中用于各人称，在征求意见时或示说话人向对方提出请求常用于第二人称。,特殊疑问句,一般将来时的特殊疑问句是将疑问词放在句首，后接一般疑问句.（就主语提问时，以疑问词 who 开头的疑问句除外.）,- Why will you be here on Sunday? -Ill have a meeting on Sunday.,对特殊疑问句要进行具体回答。,一般将来时“be going to+动词原形”结构 和“will+动词原形”结构的区别 be going to主要用于： 表示事先经过考虑、安排要做的事情。 如：What are you going to do after school? 放学后你打算做什么？ 表示根据前面某种迹象判断某事很有可能发生。 如：Look at the clouds. Its going to rain.,2. will（shall）主要用于： 在书面语中，主语为第一人称时，常用“shall动词原形”。如：Ill telephone you after I get home 但在口语中所有人称都可用will。 will表示单纯的将来概念，表示“将要”，通常可用各种人称。 Itll soon be Christmas. 很快就到圣诞节了。 I will see you tomorrow. 明天我去看你。,表示不以人的意志为转移的自然发展的未来事情，用will。如： Tom will be sixteen years old next year. Tom明年就16岁了。 问对方是否愿意做某事和表示客气的邀请或命令时，常用will。口语中常用would代替will。如： Will you please open the door? 请关门好吗？ 表示带“意愿”色彩的将来时，用will。如： Tom will help me with my English Tom愿意帮我学英语。,“There be”句型的一般将来时 肯定句： There is/are going to be +名词+其他成份 注意：无论后面加单数名词或复数形式，be都必须用原形。 There is going to be a robot in a family. 否定句：在is/are后面加not. There is not going to be robot in a family 一般疑问句：把 is/are 提到there之前。 Is there going to be a robot in a family? Yes, there is. / No, there isnt.,“There be”句型的一般将来时 肯定句： There will be +名词+其他成份 注意：无论后面加单数名词或复数形式，be都必须用原形。 There will be only one country. 否定句：在will后面加not. There wont be only one country. 一般疑问句：把will提到there之前。 Will there be only one country? Yes, there will. / No, there wont.,注意：在口语中，所有人称都可以用will.,Exercise,Activity 1.Make a questionnaire about weekend plans. Write questions with the words in the box. Use be going to.,Questionnaire,Questions,Answers,What are you going to do this weekend?,Im going to have a piano lesson.,Why are you going to have it?,Because I love playing the piano.,Where are you going to have it?,At the Childrens Palace.,Who are you going to do it with,With my mum.,When are you going?,At 9:00 am. On Saturday.,What/do why/do where/do who/with when/go,Activity 4.Work in pairs. Talk about the opinions and give your reasons.,1.Robots will do easy jobs.,2.Flying will be expensive,3.People will have short holidays.,4.Robots and machines will do interesting jobs.,5.There will be cold winds.,Robots wont do easy jobs because they will do all the heavy and difficult jobs.,Flying will be expensive because oil will be expensive.,People wont have short holidays because their working hours will be short and they will have a lot of free time.,Robots and machines wont do interesting j