河北2019届中考英语一轮复习第一篇教材梳理篇第15课时Units5_6（九全）课件.pptx

第 15 课时 Unit 56（九全）,PART ONE,第一篇 教材梳理篇,scientific,scientist,conclusion,completely,generally,suggestion,development,action,actress,actor,activity,preferred,preferred,married,service,discovery,examination,direction,director,wives,certainly,use up,be made up of,even if,in general,except for,be related to,billions of,be involved in,haveeffect on,go off,in order to,a couple of,divide up,takeoff,turnover,turnupside down,be on,in place,am,strong enough to hold,one fifth,is made up of,not only,but also,are related to,in place,sure of,interesting,been involved in,Watching,while eating,cant wait to see,do,affects,think is needed to,was done, unless conj. 除非;如果不 【点拨】 unless是连词,意为“除非;如果不”,引导条件状语从句,相当于if从句的否定形式,即:unless = ifnot。unless引导的条件状语从句通常用一般现在时表示将来。 We will go climbing unless it rains. =We will go climbing if it doesnt rain. 如果不下雨,我们就去爬山。 【典例】 2018长沙改编 You mustnt drive a car on the road you get a drivers license. A.unless B.if C.since D.because,A, suggest v. 建议;提议;指示 【点拨】 suggest doing sth.意为“建议做某事”。 I suggest putting off the sports meeting. 我建议将运动会延期。 【拓展】 suggest的名词形式为suggestion,意为“建议”,为可数名词,常用复数形式。 【典例】 （1）My parents suggest （visit） Qinhuangdao for this summer vacation.What do you think of it? （2）2018泰州改编 About how to achieve a balance between hobbies and schoolwork, Justin asked me for my （suggest）.,visiting,suggestions,【典例】 （1）2018眉山 Miss Brown prefers at home to outside. A.read; walk B.reading; walk C.reading; walking D.read; walking （2）2018龙东改编 I prefer the failure rather than my dream. A.experience; to give up B.to experience; give up C.experiencing; giving up D.experience; give up, prefer v. 更喜欢 【点拨】 prefer的用法:,C,B, use up 用光; 用完 【点拨】 use up意为“用光; 用完”, 是动副短语。其宾语如果是代词, 需放在use和up之间; 如果是名词, 可以放在use up之后也可以放在use和up之间。 Shes used up all the hot water. 她已经用完了所有的热水。 【辨析】 use up, run out与run out of,【典例】 用use up, run out或run out of的适当形式填空 （1）They their food and water seven days later, but they were far from the village.They didnt know what to do. （2）Yesterday I all the salt to cook dumplings.I need to buy some now. （3）If we dont protect our environment, this type of energy .,ran out of,used up,will run out, deal with/do with 二者都可以表示“处理;应对”,但用于特殊疑问句时,搭配的疑问词不同:deal with与how连用,而do with与what连用。 How did you deal with the old TV set? =What did you do with the old TV set? 你是怎么处理那台旧电视的? 【典例】 It took me almost a whole day to so many e-mails. A.deal with B.cut in C.cheer for D.run out,A, among/between,【图解助记】,among between,Share the fruit among your friends. 把水果分给你的朋友们。 He arrived between 6:00 and 7:00 last night. 他是昨晚6点到7点到的。,【典例】 （1）2017鄂州 What do you often do classes to relax yourselves? We often do some running or listen to music. A.in B.through C.between D.among （2）2017无锡 Theres one taken by the River Seine these photos.Can you find it out? A.except B.including C.between D.among,C,D, I am so sure of my theory that Brian can do the experiment over your head and I know you wont get wet. 我非常确定我的理论是正确的,布赖恩可以在你的头上做这个实验,并且我知道你不会被淋湿的。 【点拨】 be sure of/about意为 “对有把握”,表示对某事/物的看法,其后常接名词、代词或v.-ing形式。 Im sure of winning the game.我有把握能赢这场比赛。 【拓展】 （1）be sure to do sth.必定/必然会做某事 （2）be sure+宾语从句 确信 He is sure to succeed.他一定会成功。 Im not sure when he will come here. 我不确定他什么时候来这儿。, its worth a try, even if I dont find a planet. 这值得一试,即使我找不到一颗行星。 【点拨】 （1）worth作形容词,意为“值得;值钱”,一般作表语,其后接v.-ing形式或表示金钱的名词,其用法如下: be worth doing sth. 值得做某事（主动结构表示被动含义） Your suggestion is well worth taking. 你的建议很值得采纳。 be worth+价钱 值钱 The picture is worth 300 yuan. 这幅画价值300元。 be worth+名词 值得 I dont think it is worth our work. 我认为这事不值得我们付出劳动。 【注意】 如果worth后接不及物动词,必须接相应的介词,并与主语构成动宾关系。 That song is worth listening to. 那首歌值得听。,（2）even if意为“即使;纵然”,可与even though互换,引导让步状语从句。 Even if he had the money, he wouldnt buy it. 他即使有钱也不会买它。 【注意】 worth前面可用well, really, very much, hardly, easily等词修饰,但一般不用very修饰。,【典例】 （1）Have you read the book Jane Eyre? Yes. Its a famous book and really worth . A.to read B.reading C.to be read D.read （2）2017东营 WeChat Pay（微信支付） makes our life convenient. We can buy things we dont take any money. A.unless B.because C.even if D.so that,B,C,.根据句意及首字母提示填空 1.There will be a high-speed railway b Beijing and Xiongan New Area. 2.Mr. Smith is sitting a a group of children, telling the story. 3.Frank hasnt got any hobbies u you call watching TV a hobby. 4.Your classroom is on the second floor and o is on the third floor. 5.As time went on, Einsteins theory proved to be c . Yes, he is a great man.,between,among,unless,ours,correct,.用所给词的适当形式填空 1.Mr. Green advises us to keep a diary. His （suggest） is good for our writing. 2.Mary likes （act） movies very much, and she always talks a lot about them. 3.Benny, in my opinion, the job is worth （do）.Why not try it? 4.Yang Jie is the （direct） of Journey to the West（西游记）. 5.There can be no doubt that you will succeed in your （science） research. 6.With the （develop） of science and technology, life is becoming much easier. 7.This shop is popular with its good （serve）. 8.Paul will （cert