福建省平和第一中学2018_2019学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题.docx

福建省平和第一中学2018-2019学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题( 完卷时间：120分钟，满分：150分 ) 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）( 在答题卡上将该项涂黑 )第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What food does the woman suggest?A. Sandwiches.B. Salads.C. Noodles.2. What will the man do first with the womans car?A. Fill up the tank.B. Wash the windows.C. Check the tire pressure.3. What is the man doing right now?A. Walking around.B. Watching TV.C. Eating snacks.4. Where is the conversation probably taking place?A. In an office.B. In a hospital.C. In a restaurant.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Different colors.B. A picture.C. Some flowers.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6，7题。6. Who might the woman be?A. A doctor.B. An assistant.C. A professor.7. When will the man go to see the doctor?A. On Wednesday.B. On Thursday.C. On Friday.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What will the man do tomorrow?A. Rest at home.B. Go shopping.C. Work.9. What will the man buy?A. A hat.B. A necklace.C. A coat.10. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues.B. Mother and son.C. Husband and wife.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. What are the speakers doing?A. Doing a test.B. Having an interview.C. Playing a puzzle game.12. What is Jennifer bad at?A. Focusing.B. Dealing with stress.C. Getting on with others.13. How does Jennifer feel about the result?A. Surprised.B. Disappointed.C. Worried.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. Why will the man miss the school dance?A. He wont be in school.B. He doesnt like dancing.C. Hes busy with other events. 15. When is the senior picnic?A. In a week.B. In a month.C. In two months.16. Which event is in June?A. The photo day.B. The graduation party.C. The awards ceremony.17. Where will the woman be this summer?A. In Boston.B. In New York City.C. In Washington, D.C. .听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. What will the weather be like today in the southeast of the country?A. Rainy.B. Cloudy.C. Dry.19. What will the highest temperature be in the north?A. 15 degrees centigrade.B. 20 degrees centigrade.C. 23 degrees centigrade.20. Which part of the country will likely be sunny tomorrow?A. North.B. Southeast.C. South.第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分32分）第一节 （共11小题，每小题2分，满分22分）AI was 9 years old when I found out my father was ill.It was 1994 but I can remember my mothers words asif it were yesterday：“Kerrel，I dont want you to take food from your father, because he has AIDS.Be very careful when you are around him.”AIDS wasnt something we talked about in my country when I was growing up.From then on.I knew that this would be a family secret.My parents were not together anymore，and my Dad lived alone.For a while he could take care of himself.But when I was 12，his condition worsened.My fathers children lived far away，so it fell to me to look after him.We couldnt afford all the necessary medication for him，and because Dad was unable to work, and I had no school supplies and often couldnt even buy food for dinner.I_would_sit_in_class_feeling_ completely_lost._The_teachers_words_muffled(低沉)as_I_tried_to_figure_out_how_I_was_going_to_manage.I did not share my burden with anyone.I had seen how people reacted to AIDS.Kids laughed at classmates who had parents with the disease.And even adults could be cruel. When my father was moved to the hospital, the nurses would leave his food on the bedside table even though he was too weak to feed himself.I had known that he was going to die, but after so many years of keeping his condition a secret，I was completely unprepared when he reached his final days.Sad and hopeless，I called a woman at the nonprofit National AIDS Support.That day, she kept me on the phone for hours. I was so lucky to find someone who cared.She saved my life.I was 15 when my father died.He took his secret away with him，having never spoken about AIDS to anyone，even me.He did not want to call attention to AIDS.I do.21What does Kerrel tell us about her father?AHe had stayed in the hospital since he fell ill.BHe told no one about his disease.CHe worked hard to pay for his medication.DHe depended on the nurses in his final days.22What can we learn from the underlined sentences?AKerrel couldnt understand her teacher.BKerrel had special difficulty in hearing.CKerrel was too tired to hear her teachers words.DKerrel was too troubled to focus on the lesson.23Why did Kerrel write the passage?ATo tell people about the sufferings of her father.BTo show how little people knew about AIDS.CTo draw peoples attention to AIDS.DTo remember her father. BIts a bicyclists dream: a bike that cant be stolen. The Yerka, designed by three young Chilean engineering students, is the latest entry in a trend of bikes. They use their saddle seat as a lock. They can also use their handlebar(手柄)as a lock. But the inventors of the Yerka have made an improvement to it. The bikes lower frame opens up into two arms that are then connected to the seat post and locked to a post, so thieves would have to destroy a Yerka to get it unlocked.“Thats why our motto is A bike that gets stolen is no longer a bike. What we have here is truly an unstealable bike，” said Cristobal Cabello, who came up with the design during a college engineering class with childhood friends Andres Roi Eggers and Juan Jose Monsalve.In Chile and elsewhere in Latin America, the spread of cycling lanes, storage racks and bike share programs are encouraging people to change from cars to bikes, which are cheaper and environmentally friendly. Cristobal Galban said a study by his team in 2013 found that the use of bikes has doubled among Chileans in five years.The main problem in Chile and elsewhere is robberies. The most effective strategy commonly used in London today is to take the bike into the office with the rider. Other strategies involve using a bike that looks so unattractive that nobody will want to steal it. But now the Yerka can help solve the problem.Now, while waiting for the patent(专利)to be approved and carrying out more tests the team plans to raise funds. Theyre also looking for a partner who can invest $300,000 needed to poduce 1,000 bikes first that they hope will be sold by mid2016.24Which of the following is NOT true about the Yerka in Paragraph 1?AIt looks very attractive. BIt aims at not being stolen.CIt leads the new trend of bikes. DIt uses its saddle seat as a lock.25According to Cristobal Cabello, it can be inferred that the Yerka _.Awill be safe if it is fully used Bwill be broken if it gets stolenCwill be expensive if it gets repaired Dwill not be stolen even if it is unlocked26From the last paragraph, we can learn that the Yerka _.Acant be bought in the market yet Bdoesnt need a lot of moneyCwill be popular with bike riders Dwill be affordable for ordinary people27What is the main idea of the passage?ABikes in Chile can easily get stolen.BChile is encouraging the use of bikes.CAn expensive bike drew the worlds attention.DThree Chileans designed an unstealable bike.C Two of the saddest words in the English language are “if only”. I live my life with the goal of never having to say those words, because they convey regret, lost opportunities, mistakes and disappointment.My father is famous in our family for saying “Take the extra minute to do it right.” I always try to live by the “extra minute” rule. When my children were young and likely to cause accidents, I always thought about what I could do to avoid an “if only” moment, whether it was something minor like moving a cup full of hot coffee away from the edge of a counter, or something that required a little more work such as taping padding (衬垫) onto the sharp corners of a glass coffee table. I dont only avoid those “if only” moments when it comes to safety. Its equally important to avoid “if only” in our personal relationships. We all know people who lost a loved one and regretted that they had foregone an opportunity to say “I love you” or “I forgive you”. When my father announced he was going to the eye doctor across from my office on Good Friday, I told him that it was a holiday for my company and I wouldnt be there. But then I thought about the fact that hes 84 years old and I realized that I shouldnt give up an opportunity to see him. I called him and told him I had decided to go to work on my day off after all.I know there will still be occasions when I have to say “if only” about something, but my life is definitely better because of my policy of doing everything possible to avoid that eventuality. And even though it takes an extra minute to do something right, or it occasionally takes an hour or two in my busy schedule to make a personal connection, I know that Im doing the right thing. Im buying myself peace of mind and thats the best kind of insurance for my emotional wellbeing. 28Which of the following is an example of the “extra minute” rule? A. Start the car the moment everyone is seated. B. Leave the room for a minute with the iron working. C. Wait for an extra minute so that the steak tastes better.D. Move an object out of the way before it traps someone.29The author decided to go to her office on Good Friday to_. A. keep her appointment with the eye doctorB. meet her father who was already an old manC. join in the holiday celebration of the companyD. finish her work before the deadline approached30The underlined word “foregone” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to “_”Aavoided Blacked CabandonedDwasted31What is the best title for the passage? A. The Emotional Wellbeing B. The Two Saddest WordsC. The Most Useful Rule D. The Peace of Mind第二节 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ways to protect cell phones from damage While people use cell phones frequently, very few take the necessary measures to prevent damage. 32 Here are some simple ways for you to protect your cell phone from damage. Keep cell phones out of the rain If you must talk on the phone while its raining, try to move indoors. 33 Otherwise, you may have trouble with the numbers or the cell phone speaker. Imagine dialing (拨打) one number and getting different results. 34 .Many people like to put their cell phones in the pants or jeans pocket. However, storing a cell phone there will put it at risk of damage. You may forget that it is still in your pocket and just sit on the cell phone. As a result, your cell phone screen will get damaged.Do not handle cell phones while eating 35 This is especially true for those times when you are eating messy things and get the ingredients on your hands. One accident can cause lots of damage for your cell phone. Get a protective cell phone caseThere are many kinds of cases available on the market. 36 It will provide a protective cushion (垫子) that may save you from paying money to fix or buy a new phone.A. Do not put cell phones in your pocket B. Do not throw cell phones onto hard surfacesC. Many people often talk on the phone in the rain.D. You can also cover the phone up with your hand.E. Just choose one that fits the size of your cell phone.F. One mistake may end up costing you more money.G. Food and drinks should not be near your cell phones.第三部分 英语知识运用（共四节，满分58分）第一节 完形填空（共20 小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C, D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 If there is one thing I have learned over the years, it is that life in this world is bittersweet. It has been and it _37_ will be. I realized this early and every day I see further _38_ of it. It is something that we all just have to _39_.When I was a boy, I cherished my books and toys, but then I _40_ them all when our house was _41_ in the middle of one night. When growing up, I loved the isolated(孤立的)woodlands and meadows that were my _42_， but often I found myself playing _43_. At school, I found learning fun and _44_， but I was never as popular as I wanted to be. In college, I enjoyed the excitement of being out on my own, yet I still missed the love and _45_ of home.As I grew into adulthood I fell in love and had my heart _46_. I graduated from college, but I never_47_ the success I thought I would get. I had three beautiful _48_ that taught me so much about love, yet I watched my two sons _49_ daily with Autism(孤独症). I cherished the love that my Mom and Dad gave me, and then I _50_ them die before I was 50. Life is bittersweet which is full of ups and downs, twists and turns, successes and _51_. Whether life makes us bitter or sweet, _52_， is up to us. Anyhow, we could _53_ something from it. It is during the _54_ times that we grow the strongest and our goodness is most _55_. Stay strong. Love much. Live well. Please _56_ your goodness and make this world a sweeter place for all.37A.rarelyBalwaysCalmostDforever38A.information Baction Cevidence Dexperience39A.accept Brespect Cdecline Dfight40A.borrowed Bpicked CdestroyedDlost 41A.let outBbuilt up Cburned down Dtorn apart42A. playgroundBlaboratory Cstudy Dlibrary43A.aloneBbadly Cfairly Dwell44A.formal Brapid CeasyDboring45A.conditionsBaids Creliefs Dcomforts 46A.won Bbroken Cstolen Dfailed47A.gained Benjoyed Cjudged Dproved48A.relatives Bteachers Cchildren Dfriends49A.commit Bundertake CoperateDstruggle 50A.sensed Bwatched Cheard Dnoticed51A.difficulties Bfailures Chardships Ddiseases52A.though Bhowever Ctherefore Dotherwise53A.learnBbenefit Crealize Dconclude54A.perfect Bsweet Ctough Dsuitable55A.kept Bshowed Cfound Dneeded 56A.divide Brepay Creceive Dshare第二节单句填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分，请将完整答案写在答题卡上）在空白处填入适当的内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。57.I offer you my hearty (congratulate).58.Youd better not get (annoy) at his ignorance.59.I once went to Guangzhou to attend the (每年的) trade fair.60.We (witness) tremendous changes in the city in the past five years.61.He doesnt seem to be aware _ the coldness of their attitudes to his appeal.62.Reading (occupy) most of my free time.63.When she came to England,she lived with a host family, members always helped her. 64. Marty is a (mental) strong and independent boy. 65. they ate were sweet potatoes and corn and greens.66.A robot (use) for housework was tested out in a family.第三节 完成句子(每空0.5分，满分8分）67.新的图书馆设备如此完善,以至于许多市民都可以去那里借阅图书。The new library is _ well equipped _ many citizens can go to it to borrow books.68.当她的小儿子再次对她说谎时,与其说她生气倒不如说她伤心。She was _ sad _ angry when her little son lied to her again.69.我不允许你用那种粗鲁的方式跟你的妈妈说话。你必须立刻向她道歉。I cant _ you _ to your mother in a rude manner.You must apologize to her immediately.70.她曾经无法忍受病痛,想结束自己的生命。_ _ once _ _ _ she could not bear the pain and wanted to kill herself.71.就英语学习而言,我认为最重要的是充分的练习。_ _ _ English learning _ _,what is the most important,I think,is enough practice.第四节 语法填空（每空1分，满分10 分） When the writer 72.(call)up her mother in the countryside 73. the phone,she learned that snakes came near the house and that the snakes seemed to have made their home near the house.The writer considered 74. a chance for her to distinguish herself by inventing something 75. would catch snakes but not harm them.She set about 76.(research)the habits of snakesShe decided to cool them so that they could be 77.(easy)caught.However,her first two 78.(plan)were not successful.As a result,she had to attempt a third time,which helped her achieve her aim successfully.She was 79. delighted that she was 80.(determine)to send her 81.(invent)to the patent office to get recognition for her successful idea.第四部分（共两节，满分30分）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号( )，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用()划掉。修改：在错的第三部分词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；The possibility of cloning fierce and extinct wild animals have always excited film makers.And they are not the only one.The popularity of the film Jurassic Park proves how interesting ordinary people are in the subject.It is a film in that a scientist clones several kind of extinct dinosaurs.In fact,we are long way from being able to clone extinct animals.From time to time people suggested that the animals that have disappeared from the earth,can be brought back to the life through cloning.Unfortunately,based on what we know now,it is possible.So dinosaurs returned to the earth is merely a dr