Module1BritishandAmericanEnglish知识点.ppt

,confusing adj. 令人困惑的 confused adj. 困惑的 confuse vt. 使困惑 2. variety n. 种类 various adj. 各种各样的 vary v. 改变，变化 remark n. v. 评论 remarkable adj. 显著的；非凡的 announcement n. 声明；宣告 announce v. 声明；宣告, His confused expression suggests that he gets confused by this confusing problem. We were impressed with a wide variety of plants in the garden, whose flowers were various, and their heights varied from 10cm to 15cm.,5. edition n. 期；版 edit n. v. 编辑 6. add vt. 加；增加 addition n. 增加 7. simplify vt. 简化 simple adj. 简单的 8. combination n. 组合；结合 combine vt.组合；结合 9. criticise vt. 批评 critic n. 批评家 10.reference n. 参考；查阅 refer v. 参考；查阅；提及；涉及,adj. 令人困惑的 adj. 困惑的 vt. 使困惑 2. n. 种类 adj. 各种各样的 v. 改变，变化 n. v. 评论 adj. 显著的；非凡的 n. 声明；宣告 v. 声明；宣告,n. 期；版 n. v. 编辑 vt. 加；增加 n. 增加 vt. 简化 adj. 简单的 8. n. 组合；结合 vt.组合；结合 vt. 批评 n. 批评家 10. n. 参考；查阅 v. 参考；查阅；提及；涉及,1 有相同的特点 2 语言学家 3 有影响，使不同 4 口音 5 显然的，显而易见的 6 （英）高速公路 7 （英）地铁 8 (美)地铁 9 四处走动 10 （美）手电筒 11 （英）排队（等候） 12 令人困惑的，难懂的 13 介词 14 比较 15 省略 16 种类,1不同，有区别 2 移民，定居者 3与相似 4 评论，讲话 5变化 6 做某事有困难 7 不断地，持续地 8 卫星 9 轻打；轻弹；抖动10 开关 11引起，导致 12 结构，体系 13 迅速地 14 声明，宣告 15 语言学,1（广播、电视节目的）期；版 2 逗人喜爱的 3 加；增加 4同意；支持 5 陈述；提出（观点、计划等） 6称为 7 努力；尝试 8 简化 9 组合；结合 10 幸亏，多亏 11 与众不同的 12 外观；外表；样子 13 批评 14 标准的 15参考；查阅,have in common 有共同之处 make a difference 有影响 get around 四处走动 be similar to 与 相似 have difficulty (in) doing sth 做某事有困难 lead to 引起；导致 in favour of 同意；支持 refer toas 称为 thanks to 幸亏；多亏 wear off 逐渐减弱、消失、磨损,11. queue up 排队等候,have in common make a difference get around be similar to have difficulty (in) doing sth lead to in favour of refer toas thanks to wear off 11. queue up,有共同之处 有影响 四处走动 与 相似 做某事有困难 引起；导致 同意；支持 称为 幸亏；多亏 逐渐减弱、消失、磨损 11. 排队等候,翻译： 1.让我感到惊讶的是，他能用另一种方法解出这道题目。（inway） 2.多亏了李老师，我在英语方面取得了很大进步。（thanks to ） 3.他的计划在会议上引起了热烈的讨论。（lead to） 4.我相信我们按时完成任务没有困难。（have difficulty in doing） 5.当你等汽车的时候，你要站队等候。（queue up） 6.昨天非常炎热而今天有些凉爽。 （while） 7.你对这个问题的答复和他的相似。（be similar to） 8.除了外表之外，这两兄弟几乎没有什么共同点。（havein common）,翻译： 1.让我感到惊讶的是，他能用另一种方法解出这道题目。（inway） To my surprise, he can work out this problem in another way. 2.多亏了李老师，我在英语方面取得了很大进步。（thanks to ） Thanks to Mr. / Miss. Li, I have made great progress in English. 3.他的计划在会议上引起了热烈的讨论。（lead to） His plan led to a heated discussion at the meeting. 4.我相信我们按时完成任务没有困难。（have difficulty in doing） I believe we have no difficulty finishing our task on time.,5.当你等汽车的时候，你要站队等候。（queue up） When you wait for the bus, you should queue up. 6.昨天非常炎热而今天有些凉爽。 （while） It was very hot yesterday while it is a bit cool today. 7.你对这个问题的答复和他的相似。（be similar to） Your reply to this problem is similar to his. 8.除了外表之外，这两兄弟几乎没有什么共同点。（havein common） The two brothers have nothing in common except their appearance.,根据所给单词的汉语注释或首字母提示，写出各句中所缺单词的正确形式。,1. The teacher c _ him because he was late for class that day. 2. It is very convenient to use the s _ during rush hours in Beijing. 3. Early s _ on the American continent were mostly Europeans. 4. I think we can p _ our plan at the meeting to be held tomorrow. 5. The next e _ of the magazine will come out at the end of July.,6. We found her idea d _ from all the others in the team. 7. I noticed hundreds of people q _ for tickets in front of the booking office. 8. The team failed in its a _ to win the title of the season. 9. It is dark outside and you had better take a f _ with you. 10. The girl is so c _ that we are all fond of her.,11. To my delight, the students are making progress _ (不断地). 12. The foreign teacher speaks _ (标准的) English. 13. The new manager refused to _（采用）my plan to increase production. 14. Changes in languages are studied by the _（语言学家）. 15. This sentence is very important and should not be _ (删除) in the paragraph.,criticized 2. subway 3. settlers 4. present 5. edition 6. differed 7. queued 8. attempt 9. flashlight 10. cute 11. steadily 12. standard 13. adopt 14. linguists 15. omitted,WORD,I found I had a lot in common with these people. four women with almost nothing in common The two games have much in common. In common with a lot of other countries, were in an economic recession (衰退).,1. have a lot / much/ sth/ little/ nothing in common with sb/sth 有很多/一些/几乎没有/没有共同之处,2. make a/some/much/no difference to 对有/没有 影响/重要,Morning or afternoon, it makes no difference to me. It wont make much difference whether you go today or tomorrow. It does make a difference whether we can speak English fluently.,3. It is obvious (that) 显然，很明显 It is quite obvious that he is lying. be obvious to sb that对来说很清楚 It might be obvious to you, but it isnt to me. It was obvious to everyone that the child had been badly treated. 大家都清楚那孩子受过虐待. obviously adv. 显然，明显地 Obviously, television has both advantages and disadvantages. Obviously, you dont understand me.,4. queue n./v. 队伍、排队,a queue of people waiting for the bus the queue for the bus There was a long queue to get into the cinema. jump the queue 插队,queue (up) for/ to do 排队做某事,The school is one of the best, and parents are queuing up to send their children there. We queued up for the tickets for an hour.,5. confuse v. 使迷惑、混淆、分不清,to confuse black and white 把和混淆 to confuse Mr. A with Mr. B,adj. confusing / confused,be confused about,If youre confused about anything, phone my office.,His theory is so confusing that I often get confused at his words. 他的理论如此难懂以至于我常对他的话感到困惑。,6. compare with / to,_ with the size of the whole earth, the biggest ocean does not seem big at all. (2004湖北卷) A. Compare B. When comparing C. Comparing D. When compared Michaels new house is like a huge palace, _ with his old one. (2009重庆) A. comparing B. compares C. to compare D. compared,D. When compared,D. compared,compare with/to 把与相比 compareto 把比作 compared with/to 与比起来 Poets have compared sleep to death.,7. omit v. 省略、删除、遗漏、忘记 omit to do/doing omission n. omitting / omitted,Dont omit locking /to lock the door. John omitted preparing his lessons that day.,8. vary v. 变化 from to various adj. 各种各样的、不同的 variety n.种类,品种,多样化 a of各种各样的 variation n. 变化in/of/among/between,common 2. difference 3. obvious 4. queue 5. confuse 6. compare 7. omit 8.vary,9.differ from 与不同、有区别、不一样 differ from/with sb on/about sth 关于某事与某人意见不同,Im sorry to differ with you on that. Chinese differs greatly from Japanese in pronunciation.,differ fromin= be different fromin differ with = disagree with,make a difference tell the difference betweenand 分辨和的不同,11. remark on/upon 评论、评述 remark that 说 She remarked (that) wed better go at once. The judge made a few remarks on our performance.,10.settle v. 定居、解决、决定 settle down 定居 settle in 迁入新居并安顿好 Thats settled. 就这么决定了。 How long did it take you to settle down in this country?,12. after all 毕竟、终究 above all 首先、尤其 in all 总共,13. have no/a little/much/great difficulty /trouble /a hard time (in) doing sth 有一点儿/很多/巨大的 困难 Do you have any difficulty in understanding spoken English? I have difficulty (in) remembering names. have difficulty/trouble with sth,14. lead to 导致,结果是,引起 result in/ cause Eating too much fat can lead to heart disease. It was a medical error which led to the death of the patient.,look forward to; refer to; pay attention to; devoteto; stick to; object to; contribute to; get down to; the attitude to; the key/ answer / solution to; get/be used to; belong to,15. present v. 陈述,赠送,颁发 Present your ideas to the rest of the class. present sb with sth present sth to s