名师点津人教版英语选修7Unit5.ppt

Unit 5 Travelling abroad,基础知识自测,一、单词拼写,1._ n. private teacher 2._ n.&vi.演讲；告诫 3._ n.准备；预备 4._ vt.推荐；建议 5._ n.舒适 vt.安慰,tutor,lecture,preparation,recommend,comfort,6._vt.代替 7._ n. 道歉；谢罪 8._ vi. 占据，占领 9._ adj. 充足的 10._ v. 统治,govern,substitute,apology,occupy,abundant,11.academic adj. _ 12.qualification n. _ 13.comment vi.& n. _ 14.enterprise n. _ 15.passport n. _,学校的；学术的,资格；资格证明,意见；评论，发表意见,事业；计划；事业心；企业,护照,16.contradict vt. _ 17.agent n. _ 18.parallel adj. _ 19.destination n. _ 20.acknowledge n. _,反驳；驳斥,代理人；经纪人,平行的；类似的,目的地,承认；确认；答谢,二、词汇拓展,1.qualification n.资格，资历 _v.取得资格，修饰，限制 _ adj.合格的 _ n.品质，素质，质量,qualify,qualified,quality,_搭配有资格做某事 _联想词n.数量 As for producing daily food，which do you think is more important，_ or quantity?,be qualified for sth,quantity,quality, In China，only after attaining the teaching _ (qualify) can you become a teacher. It is he who is_ (qualify) for the job，for he has five years of experience in this area.,qualification,qualified,2.comfort n. 舒适，安慰;vt. 安慰 _adj.安逸的，舒适的 _ adv.安逸地，舒适地 _ n.安慰者，羊毛围巾 _ adj.无安慰的，不舒适的 _ n.不舒服，不安,comfortable,comfortably,comforter,comfortless/uncomfortable,discomfort,_搭配富裕=be well off Were it not for science，we could not live a_ (comfort) life.,be comfortably off,comfortable, When I was a child，my family was not _ (comfort) off，therefore，I was brought up by my grandmother. Your tired trip to Europe reminds me of my _ (comfort) journey to Beijing last year.,comfortably,comfortless/uncomfortable,3.occupy vt.占用，占领，占据 _ adj.没空闲的，忙碌的 _ n.占用，职业，消遣,occupation,occupied, He was _in painting his new house when I came in. (occupy) During the economy crisis，many people in America lost their _. (occupy),occupied,occupations, Over the ten years，he _ _ _ (一直忙于准备) for the college entrance examination.,occupied with the preparations/has been occupied in preparing,has been,4.govern vt.总督，总裁 _n.统治,管理,治理,统治方式 _n.政府，内阁 _adj.统治的,控制的,管理的 _近义vt.控制,rule/control,governor,governance,government,governing, Our country is governed by our _ .(govern) Through great effort，he was finally elected as the _ (govern) of California.,government,governor,5.contradict vt.反驳；驳斥 _n.矛盾，对立 _adj.相互矛盾的，对立的 _近义 n.相反，对立面 _近义n.对比，对照,contrast,contradiction,contradictory,contrary, “The job isnt interesting，is it?” _ the contrary，it is fascinating. I love it. It was cold yesterday，but _ contrast it is hot today.,On,by/in, _ (contradict) exist everywhere. Economic development and environmental protection are not necessarily _ (contradict).,Contradictions,contradictory,三、词组互译,1.适应 _ 2.习惯于 _ 3.无拘束 _ 4.为 做准备 _ 5.保持优秀成绩，继续干下去 _,adjust to,get used to,feel at home,make preparations for,keep it up,6.忙于(做)某事 _ 7.就某人而言 _ 8.安顿下来 _ 9.成功做某事 _ 10. 与搭伙 _,be occupied in doing sth./with sth,as far as one is concerned,settle in,succeed in doing sth.,board with,11.fit in _ 12.refer to _ 13.be similar to _ 14.get lost _ 15.a variety of _,相适应；相融和,提及；参考,与相似,迷路,各种各样的,16.take up _ 17.say goodbye to _ 18.day in and day out _ 19.be abundant in _ 20.out of the question _,不可能；不值得讨论的,占据,告别,日复一日,富有某物,四、词组运用,1.很幸运，我成功通过了高考。(succeed in doing sth.) 2.我忙于准备去北京读大学。(be occupied in doing sth; make preparation for),1.Fortunately，I succeeded in passing the College Entrance Examination.,2.I was occupied in making preparations for studying in Beijing.,3.告别了家人及其他亲戚后，我踏上了去北京的火车。(board on;say goodbye to sb.) 4.一到北京，我就找了一个当地朋友搭伙。(board with),3.Having said goodbye to my families and other relatives，I got/boarded on the train for Beijing.,4.No sooner had I arrived in Beijing than I found a local friend and boarded with him.,5.一开始，我不能适应新环境。(adjust to) 6.我遇到了各种各样的困难。(a variety of),5.At first，I couldnt adjust myself to the new environment.,6.I came cross a variety of difficulties.,7.后来，我适应能力强了，感觉就像在家里一样。(fit in，feel at home) 8.日复一日，我觉得我必定会成功。(day in and day out; out of question),7.Later，I fitted in well，and felt as if I were at home.,8.Day in and day out，I do believe that my success is unquestionable out of question.,参考范文(One possible version)： Fortunately，after I succeeded in passing the College Entrance Examination，I was occupied in making preparations for studying in Beijing. Having said goodbye to my family and other relatives，I boarded the train for Beijing.,No sooner had I arrived in Beijing than I found a local friend and boarded with him. At first，not only couldnt I adjust myself to the new environment，but also I came across a variety of difficulties,but later，I fitted in well，and felt as if I were at home.,Day in and day out，I do believe that my success is unquestionable.,五、课文填空,In order to get a business 1_ (qualify)，Xie Lei boarded the plane for London six months ago. And now she is already halfway through her preparation year，2_ is a must for any student before entering 3_ degree course. On 4_ (stay) in London，Xie Lei found 5_difficult to get used to the whole new way of life as well as study.,qualification,which,a,staying,it,And she had to learn almost everything again just 6 _ a child. She felt her host family is a substitute one and was a great comfort for her when she 7_ (miss) her family. 8_ has impressed Xie Lei deeply is their academic requirements.,like,missed,What,The teachers encourage students to think by 9 _ and have their own opinions rather than only refer to others. Luckily，Xie Lei has found the balance between study and social life.Thus she has learned more about everyday life and felt more10 _home in the new country.,themselves,at,六、语法专练,用关系代语或关系副词填空。 Jack is going to join in the football game，_ was agreed at the meeting. _ is said above，the number of the students in our school has increased.,as/which,As, Write a letter to a friend，_ has some difficulties with his studies. They had to delay the sports meet till next week，_ the weather will be fine.,who,when, We shall have to make a decision about Ms.King，_ story Ive just told you. She has two daughters，both of _ are teachers.,whose,whom, He lives in the city，_ there is a high tower. Football，_ is a very interesting game，is held all over the world.,where/in which,which,掌握重要考点,核心单词,recommend sb.sth.=recommend sth.to sb.向某人推荐某物 recommend sb.for sth.推荐某人做某事 recommend sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事 recommend doing sth.建议做某事 recommend that sb.(should)do sth.建议某人做某事,1. recommend vt.推荐；建议,运用：完成句子或用所给动词的适当形式填空。 我想向大家推荐一本工具书。 Id like to_ _. She was recommended_ the post by a colleague.,recommend you a reference book (= recommend a reference book to you),for, 我建议她早点订上海世博会的门票。 I recommended she _(book) the ticket for the Shanghai Expo early. I recommended her _(book) the ticket for the Shanghai Expo early.,(should) book,to book, 教育部建议每天锻炼一小时，幸福生活一辈子。 The Ministry of Education recommends _ (do) one-hour exercise every day to guarantee a lifelong happiness.,doing,2. substitute n.代替者；代用品 vt.用代替,substitute A for B用A代替B substitute B with A 用A代替B substitute for.代替(=take the place of),运用：根据汉语意思完成英语句子。 食谱上要求用黄油，但你可以用人造黄油来代替。 The recipe calls for butter，but you can use margarine _a substitute. The recipe calls for butter，but you can substitute it _margarine. The recipe calls for butter，but you can substitute margarine _it.,as,with,for, 世上没有什么能代替母爱。 Nothing in the world can substitute _ a mothers love. There is _ a mothers love.,no substitute for,for,3. acknowledge vt. 承认；确认；答谢,acknowledge.as. 承认某人为 acknowledge(doing)sth.承认/公认做了某事 acknowledge that + 宾语从句,运用：根据汉语意思完成英文句子。 他被公认为这个领域的专家。 He _ an expert in this field. 他承认犯了错误。 He acknowledged_ . He acknowledged_ .,that he had made a mistake,is acknowledged as/to be,having made a mistake, 人们普遍认为，乔丹是NBA历史上最杰出的篮球手之一。 _ that Jordan is among the most outstanding basketballers in NBA history. 我想感谢那些给地震灾区捐款的人。 Id like to_ have made a donation to the quake-hit area.,acknowledge those who,It is universally acknowledged,4. abundant adj.丰富的；充裕的；大量的(plentiful) be abundant in sth.丰富(=be rich in) 运用：根据汉语意思完成英文句子。 中国南方雨量充足。 The south of China has_ .,abundant rainfall, 我国自然资源丰富。 Our country _ natural resources.,is abundant in,重要词组,1. fit in 适应；尽力安排时间见(某人)或做(某事) fit in with 与一致/合得来 运用：翻译下列句子。 他在澳洲留学，但似乎不适应那里的环境。 He is studying abroad in Australia，but he _.,doesnt seem to fit in, 我们必须趁这次在伦敦的机会，设法安排去参观西敏寺。 We must try and _ Westminster Abbey while we are in London. 他想留下，但却感到与其他同事合不来。 He wanted to stay，but felt that he wouldnt _ his workmates.,fit in with,fit in a visit to,2. settle in(迁入新居、更换工作后)安顿下来 settle into. 安顿下来；习惯于(新的家/工作/环境) settle down(在某地)定居下来； settle for 勉强接受；满足于,运用：用适当的词填空。 We hope to buy a house in the future but for now well have to settle_ an apartment. He quickly settled_ the new school.,for,in, He quickly settled_ the new school. She settled (herself) _in a chair with a book.,down,into,3. keep it up 保持优秀成绩；继续干下去 运用：翻译下列句子。 请继续干下去，你会成功的。 Please _ and you will succeed.,keep it up, 总而言之，你们已经取得了很大进步，希望继续努力。 _，youve made great progress. Please_ .,keep it up,All in all,4. as far as one is concerned 就而言；在看来 运用：翻译下列汉语句子。 就我而言，唯一重要的事情是努力工作。 _，the only thing that matters is hard work.,As far as Im concerned, 就数学而言，他在班上不亚于任何人。 _，he is second to none in his class.,As far as maths is concerned,5. day in and day out(=day after day)日复一日(指不间断) 运用：翻译下列汉语句子。 他连续五年日复一日地坚持训练。 He kept on _(train) for five years_.,training,day in and day out, 学生们日复一日地忙于学习。 The students are occupied _ their study_ .,with,day in and day out,6. out of the question 不可能的；不值得讨论的 out of question 毫无疑问 运用：翻译下列汉语句子。 你借我的车是毫无问题的。 _. 要求他为慈善捐款是不可能的。 _ _.,Asking him to donate to charity is out of the question,It is out of question that you borrow my car,佳句诵写,1.原句：I had to learn how to use the phone，how to pay bus fare，and how to ask a shopkeeper for things I didnt know the English for.我必须学会怎样使用电话，在公共汽车上怎样付车费，并且叫店主拿那些我不会用英语表达的东西。(L27，P38) 句型：主语+谓语+疑问词+to do sth.,仿写：请将下列句子译成英文。 我无法决定选读哪一科。 I couldnt decide_ subject _ .,which,to choose, 据说，在外国很多年轻人都不知道他们以后要做什么。 It is said that in foreign countries，many young people do not know _ _ in the future.,what to do, 她不知道要不要给他回信。 She doesnt know _ his letter.,whether to answer,2.原句：Besides，as far as he was concerned，what other people thought was not the most important thing.(L24，P38)此外，他认为，别人的想法并不是最重要的。 句型：as/so far as sb./sth.is concerned 就而言，在范围 说明：本句型用来引出个人的观点与看法。,仿写：请将下列句子译成英文。 对他来说，什么也比不上他女儿重要。 _，nothing is as important as his daughter.,As far as he is concerned, 对我而言，我非常赞同作者所说的话。 _，I cant agree more with what the author said.,As far as I am concerned, 就天气而言，我认为假如我们明天去那儿没什么关系。 _，I do not think it will matter if we go there tomorrow.,As far as the weather is concerned,难句分析,课本原句：Xie Lei told me she feels much more at home in England now and that things that had seemed very strange at the beginning now appear quite normal. 谢蕾告诉我她在英国现在感觉自在多了，并且开始时看起来很陌生的许多事情现在看来已很正常了。,结构分析：句中told有两个that引导的宾语从句，(that)she feels.and that things appears.；两个并列的that宾语从句中，第一个that可省略，第二个不可省略。第二个宾语从句的主语things后有一个由that引导的_从句，其主干是things appear quite normal。,定语,轻松走近高考,一、完形填空 本文主要讲了旅游的乐趣及选择出行的方式。 1.A。由连词so可知前后为因果关系。由上文的talking about the place可知这里应为topic（话题）。 2.B。take everything into your eyes意为“使映入眼帘”。,3.C。固定搭配。四个选项中只有attitude与to搭配。sigh，mind，image都与of搭配。 4.B。get familiar with固定搭配，意为“熟悉”。get connected with意为“与取得联系”。本句意思：你可以见到当地的居民，熟悉他们的风俗。 5.D。根据后面的exotic events“异国大事件”可知，吃的是正式的“宴席”。,6.A。if necessary=if it is necessary，意为“如果必要的话”。 7.A。keep a record of意为“做记录”note应与take搭配。 8.D。由下文的for cycling 可知。 9.B。spend.on sth.花费在某物上.,10.B。benefit sb.with sth.是固定搭配，意为“使某人受益于”。 11.A。plain应用widest“最宽广的”来修饰，其它不符合。 12.A。根据上文的the most beautiful mountains，deep valleys and widest plains可知