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Module 2Fantasy Literature单词拼写应用核心单词1bend v弯腰,屈身2awake adj.醒着的,清醒的3appeal n吸引力,魅力4gifted adj.有天才的,有天赋的5burden n负担,重负6overcome v克服7power n力量,能力语境运用用所给词的适当形式填空。1He is one of the gifted (gift) athletes who will take part in the Olympic Games on behalf of our country.2To defeat the other players, the athlete overcame (overcome) a lot of difficulties in his training in the past.3Those who have trouble bending (bend) can have a rest in the room.4Sport has become an important form of entertainment, appealing (appeal) to both men and women.拓展单词1.behave v表现,举动behavior n行为;举止2definite adj.确定的,一定的definition n定义definitely adv.确定地,一定地3hesitate v犹豫,迟疑hesitation n犹豫4doubt n&v.怀疑doubtful adj.怀疑的5direct v指导,给指方向direction n方向6exhaust vt.使疲惫 exhausted adj.精疲力竭的exhausting adj.使人疲惫不堪的exhaustion n疲惫,精疲力竭7marry v结婚,娶,嫁married adj.已婚的marriage n婚姻8punish v惩罚punishment n惩罚,处罚9adjust vt.调整adjustment n调整10accumulate v积累,积聚accumulation n积累,积聚11possess v拥有possession n所有物;拥有;(法律)占有语境运用用所给词的适当形式填空。1Without hesitation he rushed into the burning house to save the baby, but his companion hesitated at that moment. (hesitate)2In traditional Chinese culture, marriage decisions are often made by parents for their children. However, they got married without their parents permission. (marry)3The exhausting training made everyone exhausted and the exhaustion bored us. (exhaust)4There is no doubt that Catherine is doubtful of her future, for she doubts whether she can continue to work. (doubt)5With his business going on well, he at first possessed big houses and cars; and later he took possession of stocks of different companies. Eventually, he found that everything he dreamed of was in his possession. (possess)6Parents shouldnt punish the children for small mistakes, because too much punishment will lead to their losing confidence. (punish)阅读单词1.edge n边;边缘 2cottage n小屋 3anecdote n趣闻,轶事 4draft n草稿 5.swift adj.快的,迅速的 6stubborn adj.顽强的,坚持的7automatic adj.自动的,习惯性的,自然发生的 8target n(批评等的)对象9.criticism n批评,评论 10curriculum n课程 11distribute v(书报的)发行 12status n身份,地位 拓展联想1.“出现,消失”家族disappear vi.消失;失踪appear vi.出现;显得die out 灭绝;消失show up 露面,出现turn up 出现;发生2.ex开头名词集锦examination 检查exception 例外exchange 交换existence 存在expectation 期待3.由marry想到的engagement订婚wedding 婚礼bride 新娘bridegroom 新郎wedding ring 结婚戒指短语多维运用高频短语1look back over ones shoulder 回头看2come up to 朝走过来3set out 出发;动身;开始做4cast about 寻找,搜索,想办法5put down 放下,记下;镇压6fix on 注视,凝视语境运用选用左面短语的适当形式填空。The suspect looked back over his shoulder now and then and cast about for some ways of escaping from the police car, but in vain. Eventually, he put down his arms, came up to the policemen and was arrested by the police. 7play an important part in 在中起重要作用,对有重要影响8ahead of 在前面9hold out 伸出,坚持10turn away 走开,把(脸)转过去;不准入内11keep ones eyes on 注视,盯着看12appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力,引起某人的兴趣;呼吁某人13(be)associated with 与有联系,与联系在一起语境运用选用左面短语的适当形式填空。As is known to all, previewing the new lesson plays an important part in English learning. Therefore, I usually appeal to my students to study the new lesson by themselves ahead of my explanation. Whats more, they are supposed to stay in their seats,keep their eyes on their work, and not speak to anyone when studying.拓展联想,1.“出发”短语汇总set off 出发,动身start off 出发leave for 动身去take off 离开;出发2.“和有关系”短语荟萃(be) associated within relation tohave something to do within connection with3.hold相关短语集合hold back隐瞒;控制(情感)hold up 举起;耽搁hold on坚持;别挂(电话)hold on to 保留;抓住不放句式结构仿写教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1.独立主格结构:名词介词短语/过去分词/现在分词。Then she leapt backwards,back arched and fur on end,tail held out stiffly.他躺在草地上,听着音乐,闭着眼睛。He lied on the grass listening to music, his eyes closed.2.as if引导虚拟语气。It looked as if someone had cut a patch out of the air,about two metres from the edge of the road,a patch roughly square in shape and less than a metre across.这两个陌生人说起话来就好像是认识多年的朋友一样。The two strangers talked as if they had been friends for years.3.was/were doing.when.正在做突然。A young man was walking through a wood when he saw a ring lying on the ground.我正在全神贯注地读一本书,忽然一位老友来访。I was reading a book attentively when an old friend came to see me.精讲4个考纲单词1hesitate v犹豫,迟疑(1)单句语法填空He was still hesitating about/over whether to apologise to her or not.We are at your service. Dont hesitate to turn (turn) to us if you have any further problems.(2)链接写作句式升级普通表达:Without thinking, the old man jumped into the river to save the drowning young woman.高级表达:Without hesitation,the old man jumped into the river to save the drowning young woman.先理解再牢记 (1)hesitate about/at/over (doing) sth.做犹豫不决hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事(2)hesitation n犹豫;迟疑;不情愿without hesitation 毫不犹豫地佳句背诵(2017全国卷)Dont hesitate to ask me if you have any questions.2doubt n怀疑 v怀疑;疑惑(1)单句语法填空I dont doubt that a friendly and harmonious environment is of great importance to us all.I have no doubt that you will succeed, but I doubt whether/if you have really got everything ready.There is no doubt that this candidates advantage lies in his ability to communicate with foreigners in English. (2)链接写作一句多译我不能肯定她是否会同意这一计划。There is some doubt whether she will agree to this plan.(doubt n)I doubt whether/if she will agree to this plan. (doubt v)先理解再牢记 (1)I have no doubt that./I dont doubt that.我确信I have doubt whether./I doubt if/whether.我怀疑There is no doubt that.毫无疑问(2)without doubt毫无疑问;一定地no doubt 肯定地名师点津在否定句和疑问句中,doubt后跟that引导的名词性从句;在肯定句中,后接whether或if引导的宾语从句(doubt v)或whether引导的同位语从句(doubt n)。3appealn.吸引力,魅力;恳求;上诉 v求助,呼吁;有吸引力 (1)单句语法填空The advertisement has deeply appealed to me,so I want to apply for the position.Our school appeals to the students to set (set) aside at least an hour every day to take exercise in order to raise learning efficiency.We make an appeal to the public to make contributions to a better environment.The idea of not having to get up early every morning is rather appealing (appeal)to me.(2)链接写作词汇升级普通表达:Your advertisement has attracted me much so I want to get the position.高级表达:Your advertisement has appealed to me much so I want to apply for the position.先理解再牢记 (1)appeal (to sb.)for sth.恳求/呼吁(某人)某事appeal to sb.to do sth. 呼吁/请求某人做某事sth. appeal(s) to sb. 某物对某人有吸引力(2)make an appeal to sb.for sth. 为恳求/呼吁某人make an appeal to sb.to do sth. 恳求/呼吁某人做某事(3)appealing adj.有感染力的;有吸引力的4possess v拥有;持有(东西、资产)(1)单句语法填空The possession (possess) of a happiest man may not be the best,but he knows how to fully enjoy what he has.Having been cheated by that company,he lost all his possessions (possession)(2)链接写作词汇升级普通表达:As far as I know, a young man will have the big company after the old general manager retires.高级表达:As far as I know, a young man will possess/be in possession of/take possession of the big company after the old general manager retires.高级表达:As far as I know, the big company will be in the possession of a young man after the old general manager retires.先理解再牢记 possession n拥有,占有U;所有物,财产(pl.)in possession of 拥有in the possession of (某物)为(某人)所有take/have possession of 拥有;占有佳句背诵Its not wishing for what we dont have,but enjoying what we do possess.名师点津in possession of表示主动,其主语通常是人,意为“占有”;in the possession of表示被动,其主语通常是物,意为“被占有”。诠释1个核心短语turn away 把打发走;不让进入;转过脸去;走开;离开;解雇 单句语法填空Tom had to turn down the invitation to the party last weekend because he was too busy.When the sports hero turned up at our party, he was welcomed with open arms.Dont turn off the computer before closing all programs, or you could have problems.Please turn to the police for help when you are in trouble.(2)链接写作完成句子因为害羞而不敢和他对视,她把头转了过去。She turned her head away,feeling too ashamed to meet his gaze.先理解再牢记 turn down 关小,调低;拒绝turn on/off 打开/关掉(电器等) turn over 翻动;移交turn up 出现,露面;开大(声音)turn out 结果是;生产turn to 转向;求助于突破1个高考句型(教材P16)Then she leapt backwards,back arched and fur on end,tail held out stiffly.然后它向后一跃,脊背拱起,毛发竖立,尾巴僵直地伸着。句型公式句中back arched与tail held out stiffly为“逻辑主语过去分词”的独立主格结构;fur on end为“逻辑主语介词短语”的独立主格结构。(1)单句语法填空The soldier rushed into the cave, his right hand holding (hold) a gun and his face covered (cover)with sweat.Nobody to come (come) tomorrow, we will have to put off the meeting till next week.(2)链接写作句式升级普通表达:Maria has written two novels and both of them have been made into television series.高级表达:Maria has written two novels,both of them having been made into television series.(独立主格)高级表达:Maria has written two novels,both of which have been made into television series.(非限制性定语从句)先理解再牢记 独立主格结构的逻辑主语与主句的主语不一致,它独立存在。该结构在句中一般作状语,表示时间、条件、原因、伴随状况等。常见的独立主格结构:名词/代词佳句背诵Weather permitting, they will go on an outing to the beach tomorrow.单句语法填空1. Technical progress would put our firm in possession of the home market.2The final exam drawing (draw) near, your parents will not probably allow you to listen to pop music.3Before each test we are told during the test we must stay in our seats, keep our eyes on our work and not speak to anyone else.4Well, if watching TV or seeing a film doesnt appeal to you, how about going hiking, instead?5Dont hesitate to turn (turn)to your teachers when you have any problem.6(2018四川绵阳诊断)There is still some doubt whether the sports meeting will be held in our school, but there is no doubt that it will be held soon after our National Day.7We waited in line for an hour to see the new movie, only to be turned away at the door because all tickets were sold out.8The research shows there are many health problems associated (associate) with smoking.9Burdened (burden) with a bill for $5,000, Tom has taken another job during his spare time.10(2017天津卷)I was driving (drive) down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road.单句改错1(2017天津卷)Mr and Mrs Brown would like to see their daughter settle down, get marry, and have kids. marrymarried 2We saw several people advancing towards us, and one of them came up Jane, to whom they gave some bells and glasses. up后加to 3(2018河北唐山调研)As is known to all, nowadays the Internet is playing more and more important part in our daily life. playing后加a 4The kind woman teacher loves the boy as if she is his mother.iswere 5Have you ever dreamed becoming a businessman to earn lots of money?dreamed后加of .课文语法填空根据P1617教材课文内容,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。As Will stood trying to clear his head,he saw 1.a cat. The cat 2.came (come) up to him then turned away. The cat padded across the road and towards the bushes just beyond the hornbeam trees,and there she stopped. She reached out a paw to pat something in the air,something invisible 3.to Will. Then the cat stepped forward,and vanished. Will crossed the road,4.keeping (keep) his eyes on the spot 5.where the cat had been investigating. After looking 6.closely (close),he saw a hole,through which he entered another world. He found himself 7.standing (stand) under a row of 8.trees (tree),which were tall palms. Will looked around carefully. Behind 9.him (he) the full moon shone down. He thought whatever this new world was,it had to be 10.better (good) than what hed just left.写作改错双练根据中英文提示完成一篇小作文,并改正学生习作。1毋庸置疑,奇幻文学在年轻人的生活中起着重要作用。(There is no doubt that;play an/a.part
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