2020版高考英语一轮复习第1部分Module5TheGreatSportsPersonality教学案（含解析）外研版.docx

Module 5The Great Sports Personality单词拼写应用核心单词1stadium n体育场；运动场2background n背景3guarantee vt.保证4purchase vt.购买5symbol n符号；标志6score vi.&vt.得分7quality n特性；品德；品性；质量8victory n胜利9protest vi.抗议10tough adj.费力的；棘手的；困难的语境运用用所给词的适当形式填空。1The test was extremely difficult, and no one scored (score) more than 90 points.2Thousands of people walked on the street, protesting (protest) against the new law.3Not all students are guaranteed (guarantee) jobs when they graduate from college under the present economic situation.4He had all the qualities (quality) I was looking for in a close friend.5He worked day and night to earn enough money to purchase (purchase) a house.拓展单词1.retire vi.退休retired adj.退休的retirement n退休；退役2perform vi.表现performer n执行者；表演者performance n表现；表演3advantage n优势；长处disadvantage n劣势；不利因素；障碍；不便之处4design vt.&n.设计designer n设计师5specific adj.具体的；特定的specifically adv.明确地；准确地6champion n冠军championship n冠军地位；锦标赛7declare vt.宣布declaration n宣布；宣言；声明8compete v竞争；对抗competitor n竞争者；对手competition n竞赛；比赛competitive adj.有竞争力的语境运用用所给词的适当形式填空。1He was the only champion who won world table tennis championship five times. (champion)2The advantage of cycling to work is that we can live a lowcarbon life while the disadvantage is that it wastes time. (advantage)3Tom is retiring next year, so he is asking Mr. Smith, a retired doctor, who is 80 years old, for some advice on how to spend the retirement life.(retire)4The performance given by this performer who often performed in public was a great success. (perform)5The designer, who had designed a great number of famous works, said that most of his designs came from a sudden inspiration.(design)6The two athletes are competing for the gold medal. The result of the competition is hard to predict because the two competitors are both excellent and competitive . (compete)阅读单词1.track n跑道 2brand n商标；牌子 3.marathon n马拉松 4ministry n(政府的)部 5.final n决赛 6dramatically adv.戏剧性地 拓展联想1.“优缺点”相关名词集锦advantage优势；长处/disadvantage 劣势；不利因素strength优势/weakness 劣势virtue 优点/shortcoming 缺点2.盘点后缀or表示人的名词inventor 发明者educator 教育者operator 操作员director 指挥；导演3.含后缀ment的高频名词requirement 要求settlement 定居点statement 陈述treatment 治疗短语多维运用高频短语1compete with/against 与竞争2on the increase 正在增加3every ten seconds 每十秒钟4rise to ones feet 站起身5pick sb. up 把某人扶起来6vote for 投票选举语境运用选用左面短语的适当形式填空。Nowadays the number of people who sign up for athletics is on the increase. Last week, Marycompeted with/against others in a 5,000meter race. When Mary was about to reach the finishing line, she fell to the ground. Before I went up to pick her up, she rose to her feet and went for the finishing line.7as well as 也；不仅而且8make a list of 拟订一份名单；列出9be made up of 由组成10have an advantage over 比占优势11be up to sb. 由某人决定语境运用选用左面短语的适当形式填空。Life is made up of successes as well as failures. If you want to have an advantage over others in some fields, you must make great efforts to be prepared for it. In some way, its up to you to decide whether you will succeed or not.拓展联想1.“v.for”短语荟萃stand for 代表；支持care for 关心；喜欢seek for 寻找；追求long for 渴望；向往call for 要求；需要2.every表示“每一”短语荟萃every ten seconds 每十秒钟每隔一天3.compete短语小结compete in 参加比赛；在方面竞争compete for 为而竞争compete with/against 同竞争compete to do sth. 竞相做某事句式结构仿写教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1.强调句型：It is/was.that/who.。But it was this sense of failure that made him determined to succeed in his new life.正是在老师的帮助下我实现了我的抱负。It was with my teachers help that I achieved my ambition.2.倍数句型：倍数as形容词/副词as.。A pair of Nike trainers，for example，could cost up to five times as much as a similar Li Ning product.汤姆在市中心的房子比我们的小很多，但是我们的两倍贵。Toms house in the downtown area is much smaller than ours, but its twice as expensive(as ours) .3.the chances are (that).很可能。If you go into a school or university anywhere，the chances are you will see students in Li Ning tracksuits with the familiar logo.如果你住在农村，很可能听到过鸟儿在歌唱着欢迎新的一天的到来。If you live in the countryside，(the) chances are (that) you have heard birds singing to welcome the new day.精讲3个考纲单词1perform v履行，执行；做；演出，表演，演奏；(机器) 运转；(人) 行动，表现(1)单句语法填空Listening to music at home is one thing, going to hear it being performed (perform) live is quite another.Your performance (perform) as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of reflecting on how you learn.(2)链接写作句式升级普通表达：The performer performed very well on the stage. Her performance was popular with the audience.高级表达：The performer performed very well on the stage, whose performance was popular with the audience.(非限制性定语从句)先理解再牢记 (1)perform a task/ones duty/ones promise/an operation 执行任务/履行义务/履行诺言/实施手术(2)performance n演出；履行；表现put on/give a performance 演出performer n演出者；表演者2advantage n优势；长处；利益；便利；方便(1)单句语法填空He has got the job because he has the advantage of knowing many languages.It might be to your advantage to take a computer course of some kind.One of the disadvantages (disadvantage) of the solar car is too expensive for common people.(2)链接写作词汇升级普通表达：Im going to use this tour to explore the history of the castle. 高级表达：Im going to take advantage of/make use of this tour to explore the history of the castle.先理解再牢记 (1)take advantage of 利用have/gain/win an advantage over sb.胜过；优于have an advantage of (doing) sth.有(做)的有利条件to sb.s advantageto the advantage of sb.对某人有利(2)disadvantage n劣势；不利之处佳句背诵(朗文辞典)Her previous experience gives her a big advantage over the other applicants.3guarantee vt.保证；担保 n保证；保修；担保；抵押品 (1)单句语法填空I guarantee to pay (pay) off my debts on time, no matter what happens.The fridge is guaranteed (guarantee) for three years and it is under guarantee now.(2)链接写作一句多译你能向我保证按时完成工作吗？Can you guarantee to me that the work will be finished on time？(guarantee v)Can you give me a guarantee that the work will be finished on time？(guarantee n)先理解再牢记 (1)guarantee sb. sth./guarantee sth.to sb.向某人保证某事guarantee to do/that. 保证做；确保(2)under guarantee 在保修期内give sb. a guarantee (that).向某人保证诠释2个核心短语1on the increase 正在增加(1)单句语法填空The number of the students in our school has increased to 5,000 since 2017.The number of students attending the College Entrance Examination in 2018 has increased by 5% than last year.The number of the students going abroad for further study is on the increase nowadays.(2)链接写作词汇升级普通表达：Nowadays, childrens creativity is increasing sharply, for they are greatly encouraged to develop their talents.高级表达：Nowadays, childrens creativity is on the increase sharply, for they are greatly encouraged to develop their talents.先理解再牢记 (1)increase by.增加了increase to.增加到(2)on the decrease/decline 在减少名师点津介词on可表示“在情况下，处于状态中”，类似的有：on fire 着火；on holiday 在度假；on duty 在值班；on business 在出差；on sale 在出售；on show 在展出；on leave 在休假；on the decline 在衰退中；在下降。2rise to ones feet 站起身(1)用feet短语完成下列句子At the sight of the police, the thief jumped to his feet and ran away at once.The moment he set foot on his motherland, he became excited.Beaten down on the ground, he struggled to his feet and held up his head, glaring at his enemy.Now that youre grown up，you must learn to stand on your own feet .(2)链接写作词汇升级普通表达：No sooner had the question been put forward than Tom stood up to answer it.高级表达：No sooner had the question been put forward than Tom rose to his feet to answer it.先理解再牢记 struggle to ones feet 挣扎着站起来jump to ones feet 跳起set foot on/in 进入；踏入stand on ones own feet 自立；独立自主佳句背诵The moment he heard his name called, he rose to his feet.突破1个高考句型(教材P42)If you go into a school or university anywhere，the chances are you will see students in Li Ning tracksuits with the familiar logo.如果你走进任何一个地方的中学或大学校园，都有可能看到身穿印有那个熟悉标志的李宁运动服的学生们。句型公式句中the chances are (that).，意为“很可能”，句型中的the和that都可省略，that引导表语从句。(1)单句语法填空There is no chance of doing business if you insist on that offer.The chances are that you will find the answer to the question in the book by chance, so take a chance.(2)链接写作一句多译如果你在申请这份工作方面努力的话，你很有可能被录用。If you make efforts in applying for the job, (the) chances are (that) you will be employed.If you make efforts in applying for the job, there is a chance that you will be employed.先理解再牢记 (1)Theres a/no chance of doing/to do sth./that.可能/不可能 have a chance of doing/to do sth.有机会做某事(2)by chance/accident偶然；碰巧take a chance/chances 冒险；碰运气.单句语法填空1Once performed (perform), the works of Beethoven must attract all the people present at the concert.2My application has been approved, and the chances are that I will leave the company next month.3Because the TV set I bought is under guarantee, the shop owner has guaranteed to repair (repair) it free of charge.4It is not their interest but the need of the market that influences students choices of college majors.5The reports show that the number of people who study Chinese has been on the increase in the past five years.6Its up to you to decide (decide) whether we buy this electric car or not.7When the meeting was declared closed (close), all the people present got up and left one by one.8The school library is a resource of which you can take advantage to make progress.9On hearing the bad news, the old man slowly rose to his feet and left the meeting room without saying a word.10The basketball coach, as well as his team, was interviewed (interview) shortly after the match for their outstanding performance.单句改错1This new school built in 2018 is three times as bigger as that old one. biggerbig 2We had to recognize that they had many advantages to us in some aspects.第二个toover 3The teacher has students write a composition every other weeks. weeksweek 4A number of students want to go abroad for further study when they graduate and the number of them are increasing rapidly recently.areis 5Shortly after the accident, two scores of police were sent there to keep order.scoresscore .课文语法填空根据P42教材课文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Li Ning，a famous gymnast，retired at the age of 26.Even though he had won 106 gold medals in major 1.competitions (competion) across the world，he retired with the feeling that he had failed. It was this sense of failure 2.that made him determined to succeed in his new life. A year after his 3.retirement(retire)，he began to work as a businessman. He launched a new brand of sportswear，4.competing (compete) with global giants like Nike and Adidas. Li Ning chose his own name as the brand mark. His sports clothes came onto the market at just the right time. The number of young people with money to spend 5.was (be) on the increase. Besides，his designs were attractive and his clothes were 6.cheaper (cheap) than his rivals，which guaranteed his success.7.But Li Nings goal when he retired was not to make money. His dream was 8.to open (open) a school for gymnasts，which was realized in 1991.He 9.has been helping (help) young people to achieve their sporting ambitions since then. If you are a great sportsperson，anything is possible，10.as Li Nings advertising slogan say