2020版高考英语一轮复习第1部分Module2TheRenaissance教学案（含解析）外研版选修8.docx

Module 2The Renaissance单词拼写应用核心单词1subject n(绘画，摄影等的)主题2dull adj.枯燥的；沉闷的3work n作品4appeal v呼吁；上诉；恳求5suspect n(犯罪)嫌疑人；可疑分子6loss n丢失；丧失7chief adj.最重要的；首要的8blame n(对错事或坏事应负的) 责任9inspire v鼓舞，激励10seek v寻求，寻找语境运用用所给词的适当形式填空。1Once performed, the works (work) of Beethoven must attract all the people present at the concert.2The company is appealing/appeals (appeal) to everyone to save energy and water now.3He sought (seek) every opportunity to find the job he had wanted.4You know perfectly well I cant be blamed(blame) for the failure of that mission.拓展单词1.disturb vt.& vi.打扰；打乱(计划等)disturbing adj.引起烦恼的；令人不安的disturbed adj.被打扰的；不安的2effect n效果；作用effective adj.有效的；实际的affect vt.影响；感动；感染3motivate v激发，激励motivation n动力；积极性4skill n技能，技巧skilled adj.有技巧的，熟练的 skillful adj.灵巧的5gift n天赋；天资；礼物gifted adj.有天赋的；有才华的语境运用用所给词的适当形式填空。1The expert said relievers are a safe and effective medicine and have very few side effects on your body.(effect)2Most people think a certain amount of stress is vital to provide motivation and give purpose to life and it is generally accepted that people are motivated by success.(motivate)3Even if you are a gifted man, you should not take your gift for granted.Make full use of it and youll succeed.(gift)阅读单词1anecdote n趣闻，轶事2authentic adj.(书画、文件、书籍等)原作的3basement n地下室；地下层4circulate v流传；传播5tentative adj.不确定的；试探性的6fundamental adj.根本的；基本的7drawback n不利因素8substitute n代替物；代替品9.confidential adj.秘密的，机密的10squeeze v榨出；挤出；压出(液体)11calculate v计算12rural adj.农村的，乡村的 拓展联想1.多途径“寻找”seek 寻找；寻求explore探索，探究track 跟踪；追踪search 搜寻；搜索hunt 寻找；搜索2.“打扰，麻烦”表达法disturb打扰，妨碍trouble麻烦，使烦恼bother 烦扰，打扰interrupt 打扰，打断interfere 干扰，干预3.“认为”动词大盘点reckon 认为consider考虑；认为count 计算；认为think 认为；思考believe 相信，认为regard 认为；看待短语多维应用高频短语1at liberty 获得自由的2take up 从事，开始做(某项工作) 3in short 总之；简言之 4get tired of (doing) sth. 厌倦(做)某事；厌烦(做)某事 5lead to 导致，通向，通往 6depend on 依靠，依赖；取决于(条件、情况)语境运用选用左面短语的适当形式填空。Many Chinese high school students get tired of their parents nagging (唠叨)They think their parents high expectations are burdens.In other words, their parents high expectations lead to their negative emotions.Some experts suggest that parents should depend on the teachers or the friends of their children to communicate with them or talk to them directly.In short，the parents and the children should understand each other.7leave for 出发去某地8leave sth.behind 把抛在后面，遗留，丢弃9contrast with 与形成对比，与相对照10on behalf of 代表11in history 历史上12up to 到(某个数量)语境运用选用左面短语的适当形式填空。First of all，on behalf of all the members of our school, Id like to express our heartfelt thanks to you for your accepting our invitation and warmly welcome to our school.Our school is a famous school in history.Contrasting with other ordinary school, our school pays more attention to training the students ability.Every year up to 70% of the graduates are admitted to the first class universities.We hope you will enjoy the visit to our school.拓展联想1.“atn.”短语全扫描at liberty获得自由的at ease 安逸；自在at present目前，现在at random随便地，任意地2.“总之”短语大集合in short/brief总之；简言之in a/one word总之，简言之in conclusion 总而言之in sum 总之，简言之3.聚焦“v.with”短语contrast with与相对照deal/do with 处理；对付meet with (偶然)遇见agree with 同意句式结构仿写教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1.sb./sth.is believed to do/be.某人/物被认为做/是。It is believed to be the best example of a new lifelike style of painting that amazed people when it was first used.缺乏信心被认为是失败的一个主要原因。Lack of confidence is believed to be one of the main reasons for failure.2.特殊疑问词动词不定式。Painters discovered how to use perspective and the effects of light.(江西卷)能在这里和大家分享在高中应该学什么的看法，我感到非常荣幸。Its my/an honor to be here to share with you my opinions on what to learn in senior high school.3.makeitadj./n.to do sth.。Printing made it possible to produce more copies in a few weeks than could have been produced in a lifetime written out by hand.电脑的使用使得越来越多的人在家工作成为可能。The use of computers has made it possible for more people to work at home.精讲3个考纲单词1effect n结果；效果，效能；作用，影响(1)单句语法填空(2017全国卷)This trend, which was started by the medical community (医学界) as a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side effects (effect) such as overweight and heart disease.(2018南通高三调研)It wont be easy to put the changes into effect, so we must spare every effort to do it.(福建卷)Group exercise is one of the most effective(effect) ways to improve physical fitness and sustain a healthy lifestyle.(2)链接写作词汇升级/句式升级 普通表达：Smoking is bad for your health, so youd better give it up.高级表达：Smoking affects/has a bad effect on your health, so youd better give it up.高级表达：Youd better give up smoking，which affects/has a bad effect on your health.(非限制性定语从句) 先理解再牢记 (1)have an effect on/upon对有影响bring/carry/o effect实施； 使生效come/go into effect开始生效； 开始实施take effect 生效；开始实施cause and effect 因果关系(2)effective adj.有效的佳句背诵(2016浙江卷6月)An important negative effect of gossip is that it can hurt the person being talked about.2seek v(sought；sought)寻找；追求；企图；征求，请求(1)单句语法填空(江苏卷)Scientists have been seeking to understand (understand) the mystery of the “sixth sense” of direction.While he was at the library, Steve decided to seek out some information on accommodation in the area.Dont just wait to be informed.You should try to seek for the information you need.(2)链接写作词汇升级普通表达：Many people crowded into big cities to find a chance to make money, but most of them failed.高级表达：Many people crowded into big cities to seek their fortune，but most of them failed.先理解再牢记seek to do sth.试图/设法做某事seek (for) sb./sth. 寻找某人/物seek out 挑选出；找出seek ones fortune 寻找致富的机会seek help/the truth 寻求帮助/寻求真理佳句背诵(天津卷)The book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers.3blame n过失； 责备 v责备(1)单句语法填空(广东卷)Once you form the habit of blaming somebody or something else for a bad situation, you are a loser.Dont always lay the blame on others.You should take the blame for failure.(2)链接写作用blame的适当形式完成下面小片段他因这起事故受到了责备，但他把它归咎于别人。事实上，是他，而不是别人，该为此承担责任。He was blamed for the accident, but he blamed it on others.In fact, it is he, not others, that is to blame for it.先理解再牢记(1)blame sb./sth.for sth.因而责备某人/事blame sth.on sb.把某事怪到某人头上(2)get/take the blame for.为承担责任lay/put the blame on sb.把某事归咎于某人(3)be to blame (for) 应受指责(不定式用主动形式表示被动含义)诠释1个核心短语depend on/upon 相信，依靠；依而定；取决于(1)单句语法填空Jim is always late, so you can not depend on him to come(come) on time.Dont worry.You can depend on/upon it that hell turn up on time.He always keeps his promises.(2)链接写作句式升级普通表达：We dont know whether we will have the sports meeting.This depends on the weather.高级表达：Whether we will have the sports meeting depends on the weather.(主语从句) 先理解再牢记 (1) 依靠/指望某人做某事depend on/upon it that.相信；指望(2)That/It depends.那得看情况。(口语)名师点津depend on/rely on/see to等后接that从句时，要先在that前加形式宾语it，构成depend on/rely on/see to it that.结构。突破1个高考句型(教材P16)It is believed to be the best example of a new lifelike style of painting that amazed people when it was first used.它被认为是一种新的形象逼真型绘画的最好代表，这种绘画风格一经使用就使人们惊叹不已。句型公式 Sth./Sb.is believed to do/to be., “人们相信/认为”，该句型可改写为：“It is believed that.”或“People believe that.”。在上述句型中，不定式可用一般式(to do)、进行式(to be doing)、完成式(to have done)。(1)单句语法填空(福建卷)Body language is said to account(account) for 55 percent of a first impression.(上海卷)The flu is believed to be caused(cause)by viruses that like to reproduce in the cells inside the human nose and throat.The student is thought to have broken(break) the rules by cheating in the exam.(2)链接写作同义句转换It is thought that a new system will take the place of the old one in that company.A new system is thought to take the place of the old one in that company.It is believed that land animals developed from sea animals.Land animals are believed to have developed from sea animals.先理解再牢记 It is said that.据说It is reported that.据报道It is suggested that.有人建议It is thought that.人们认为It is known that.众所周知佳句背诵The Great Wall is believed to be the most marvelous building in China by far.It is generally believed that IT has both advantages and disadvantages.单句语法填空1. (四川卷)Global warming is having a great effect on hundreds of plant and animal species around the world.2It was the boy, rather than his brother, that was to blame(blame) for what the boy had done.3(2017北京卷)The little problems that we meet in our daily lives may be inspirations (inspire) for great inventions.4(2018湖北黄冈调研)The volunteers are seeking to create(create) more opportunities for the children to learn about the society.5There are so many books! It is not easy for us to decide which to take and which to leave behind.6Sing China 3 appeals to all ages and social groups in China and it is also popular with people all over the world.7The fire is believed to have spread (spread) quickly due to dry and windy conditions yesterday.8You may depend on it that they will look after your daughter when you are away for the meeting.9(2018天津耀华中学月考)Its up to the travel companies to warn(warn) customers of any possible dangers.10Now more and more people are beginning to take up a sport and take exercise regularly.单句改错1I am very disturbing by the complaints that have been made against you.disturbing disturbed2In behalf of my corporation, let me propose a toast to you！Thank you again for your generous help.In On3The conference has been held to discuss the effects of tourism in the wildlife in the area.第一个inon4I have made clear that tomorrows meeting will be put off till the day after tomorrow because of the bad weather.在made后加it5Seeing their son playing computer games all day, the parents dont know what to deal with it.whathow或dealdo.课文语法填空根据P1617教材课文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The Renaissance，a French word，which 1.means(mean) “rebirth”，appeared in English in 2.the 19th century.The word was used 3.to describe(describe) a period in European history which began with the 4.arrival(arrive) of the first Europeans in America，an age of exploration，and the beginning of the modern world.From Italy，it spread all over Europe 5.where artists found new ideas for their work in classical Greece and Rome.They also 6.opened(open) new frontiers in the arts such as painters use of perspective 7.and the effects of light.The sense of exploration which motivated the artists also developed together with a new type of philosophy.Besides，it was also a time of 8.scientific(science) invention，when Leonardo，the extraordinary genius，did a lot in the scientific research.9.In short，the Renaissance made great 10.contributions(contribute) to the development of Europe.写作改错双练根据中英文提示完成一篇小作文，并改正学生习作。1汤姆有绘画天赋，最近代表学校参加了