常用工具中英文对照.xls

一3.1 扳手/套筒Wrench /Socket 1open end wrench开口扳手 2spline end wrench梅花扳手 3crowfoot wrench 块扳手叉形扳手 4combination wrench 开口/梅花扳手 5hex wrench内六角扳手 6slab ratchet平板棘轮扳手 7ratchet wrench棘轮扳手 8torque wrench力矩扳手 9pipe wrench管钳 10adjustable wrench活动扳手 11six point socket六角套筒 12twelve point socket梅花套筒 13universal socket万向套筒 14adaptor转接头 15socket extension套筒接杆 16universal joint万向转接头 17conbination spanner两用扳手 18combination spanner set两用扳手套装 19combination spanner extra long加长型两用扳手 20open ended spanner with ring ratchet梅花棘轮开口扳手 21open ended spanner with ring ratchet set梅花棘轮开口扳手套装 22combination ratchet spanner两用棘轮扳手 23combination ratchet spanner set两用棘轮扳手套装 24adaptor 1/4 1/4 连接物 25combination holding tool组合支架工具 26single open ended spanner活动扳手 27magneto spanner set扳手套装 28single ended open jaw spanner单开口扳手/呆扳手 29double open ended spanner双开口扳手 30double open ended spanner set双开口扳手套装 31plare nut spanner（open）扩口螺母扳手 32half-moon ring spanner半月型梅花扳手 33double ended spanner（short）双头梅花扳手（短） 34double ended spanner（long）双头梅花扳手（长） 35flat ring spanner straight pattern平头梅花扳手（直） 36open ended slogging spanner开口敲击扳手 37ring slogging spanner梅花敲击扳手 38deep affset ring slogging spanner高颈梅花敲击扳手 39deep ring spanner（straight pattern）直头梅花扳手 40extension tube延长管 41crowfoot spanner 爪型扳手 42combination swivel head wrench两用活头扳手 43swivel handle with sliding T活结T 型扳手 44socket wrench套筒扳手 45angled socket wrench弯头套筒扳手 46double ended socket wrench双头套筒扳手 47tommy bar旋棒 48stepped tommy bar分节旋棒 49socket wrench with 3C-handle3C 把手套筒扳手 50socket wrench with t-handle and magnett型及磁性套筒扳手 51hock spanner with lug钩头扳手 52pin spanner带销扳手 53caliper face spanner with adjustable可调式两爪钩扳手 54hexagon socket标准六角套筒 55hexagon long pattern socket加长六角套筒 56ratchet棘轮扳手 57socket套筒 58sockets set套筒套装 59friction ratchet摩擦棘轮扳手 60impact tool冲击工具 61torque wrench扭矩扳手 62socket ud profile梅花套筒 63socket for protruding head screws星型套筒 641/4reversible ratchet1/4 双向棘轮套筒扳手 65ratchet with t-handlet柄棘轮扳手 66hand ratchet without handle手用棘轮头 67converter 1/4 to 3/81/4 转3/8 转换接头 68tommy bar with sliding T T 型滑动头手柄 69flexible extension活动延长杆 70universal-joint extension通用延长杆 71square-drive coupler四方驱动连接头 72universal joint万向接头 73swivel handle活动头手柄 74socket rail with magnetic套筒固定夹 75socket hexagon六角套筒 76socket ud profile梅花套筒 77plastic ratchet塑料棘轮扳手 78bit adaptor旋具头接头 79bit ratchet旋具头棘轮扳手 80bit screwdriver旋具头螺丝起子 81bit extension旋具头延长杆 82screwdriver bits旋具头 83 impact socket风动套筒 84accessories for impact socket风动套筒附件 85hand-operated inpact driver手动操作冲击手柄 二3.2 电气工具Electronic Tools 1safety lamp (miners lamp) 矿灯 2flashing light手电 3interphone对讲机 4electronic iron电烙铁 5earphone耳机 6static wrist防静电手腕 7battery电池 8charger充电器 9speaker扬声器 10receptacle电源插座 11electronic runner电枪 12electronic drill电钻 13flashing emergency light指挥棒 14multi meter三用表 15meg ohm meter兆欧表 16side cutters（swedish pattern）剪钳（瑞典款式） 17electricians side cutter电工剪钳 18power side cutter （american pattern）剪钳（美国款式） 19lever-action side cutter杠杆剪钳 20lever-action end cutting nipper杠杆顶剪钳 21tower pincer核头钳 22pincer拨钉钳 23flat nose plier平头钳 24round nose plier圆头钳 25long nose plier直头尖嘴钳 26telephone plier电话钳 27triple-function plier强力尖嘴钳 28mechanics pliers straight pattern直口机修工钳 29mechanics plier angled pattern曲口机修工钳 30mechanics plier offset pattern偏口机修工钳 31mechanics plier with 30 30度平圆机修钳 32Safety Wire Twister保险丝钳 33cable knife电缆刀 34electricians cable knife电工电缆刀 35electronic plier电子钳 36miniature electronic pliers迷你电子钳 37cable cutter电缆剪钳 38small universal scissors小型万用剪 39universal cable knife万用电缆刀 40stripping pliers antomatic自动剥线钳 41stripping plier剥线钳 42strip-fix stripping plier固定剥线钳 43wire stripper剥线工具 44high-performance wire stripper高效剥线钳 45precision wire stripper for data cable数据传输电缆精确剥线钳 46wire stripper for coaxial cable同轴电缆剥线钳 47insulating varnish stripper绝缘剥漆钳 48wire stripping knife 剥线刀 49insulating tape绝缘胶带 50crimping plier压线钳 51lock-grip crimping plier锁把式压线钳 52wire end-sleeve plier端子压线钳 53modular lock-grip crimping plier模块压线夹钳 54modular crimping plier模块压线钳 55precision crimping plier精确压线钳 56Diagonal Cutter剪线钳 三3.3 测量工具Measuring Tools 1steel ruler钢板尺 2tape ruler卷尺 3outside micrometer螺旋卡尺 4feeler (thickness) gauge塞尺 5T-square丁字尺 6angle square角尺 7metallic tape金属卷尺 8caliper卡尺 9graduation ruler刻度尺 10screw micrometer螺纹千分尺 11micrometer inside caliper;inside micrometer内径千分尺 12tape measure皮尺 13micrometer千分尺 14carpenters square曲尺 15set square三角尺 16micrometer depth gauge/ depth micrometer深度千分尺 17outside micrometer外径千分尺 18vernier caliper游标卡尺 19folding pocket measure(/ruler)折尺 20straight scale直尺 21combination set组合角尺 22plate gauge板规 23proportional dividers比例规 24standard gauge标准规 25gear tooth gauge齿轮规 26divider;dividers分线规 27working gauge工作量规 28feeler(gauge)厚薄规 29angle gauge角规 30gauge(block)块规 31gauge gauge量规 32screw pitch gauge螺距规 33ellipsograph椭圆规 34surface gauge平面规 35gap(clearance) gauge隙规 36wire gauge线规 37bevel square斜角规 38compasses圆规 39inside caliper内卡钳 40dial indicator千分表 41centre gauge中心规 42taper gauge锥度规 43toolmaker microscope工具显微镜 44measuring microscope测量显微镜 45microscope观察显微镜 46dial indicate百分表 47measuring cup量杯 48outside caliper外卡钳 49total station全站仪 50electronic theodolite电子经纬仪 51leveling instrument/water level水准仪 四3.5 起重机械Hoisting machinery 52sling吊索 53 endless rope环吊索 54hook rope单钩吊索 55double hook rope双钩吊索 56eye hook环钩 57binging chain捆紧链 58eye-splice索眼 59wire wound钢丝绳缠绕式 60heart-shaped dead eye钢绳套环 61clip clipped绳卡夹紧式 62rope clip绳卡，猫爪子 63knot of cable钢丝绳结，绳扣 64thief knot平结或直结 65double sheet bend双圈展环节 66running bowline救生结，水手结，航海结 67double running bowline双航海结 68half hitch单套圈结 69two half hitch双套圈结 70builders knot死结 71clove,builders knot梯绳结，交叉结 72timber and half hitch系木结 73blackwall hitch缠钩结 74sheet,becket bend单圈滑结，绞绳结 75column (tower) crane塔式起重机，塔吊 76counter weight平衡重 77mast桅杆 78operator cab司机室 79winch/crab卷扬机 80weight压块，配重 81gantry龙门架 82fast pullcy(fixed pulley,dead puuley定滑轮 83movable pulley动滑轮 84hoisting hook起重钩，吊钩 85boom动臂，吊杆 86driving mechainism行车机构 87hook hoist吊钩上升 88hook hoist a little吊钩微升 89hook lower a little吊钩微降 90boom hoist吊杆上升 91boom hoist a little吊杆微升 92boom lower a little吊杆微降 93eft turn向左转 94right turn向右转 95go forward机身前进 96go backward机身后退 97stop停止运行 98emergency stop紧急通知运行 99finish工作完毕 100truck crane汽车起重机 101floating crane浮式起重机 102locomotive机车起重机 103gantry（bridge）crane with crab绞车式龙门起重机 104wheel crane（auto-crane） 应为truck crane汽车吊(轮胎吊) 105crawler crane履带式起重机 3.6 施工机械Construction machinery 1bulldozer推土机 2truck bulldozer履带式推土机 3tyre bulldozer轮胎式推土机 4excavator挖掘机 5loader装载机 6walking pile frame步履式打桩机 7track pile frame履带式打桩机 8walking drilling machinery步履式钻孔机 9tipcart翻斗车 10fork lift truck叉车 11concrete truck mixer汽车式混凝土搅拌运输车 12 truck with hydraulic concrete pump and placing boom液压混凝土泵车 13steel bar cutter钢筋切断器 14steel bar stretcher钢筋拔丝机 15steel bar straightening machine钢筋调直机 16steel bar bender钢筋弯曲机 17Slump cone混凝土塌落度桶 18vibrator /vibrating rod振捣棒 19Leveling machine /grader刮平机/平地机 20sheep-foot roller羊脚碾压路机 21vibrating roller振动式压路机 3.7 脚手架Scaffold 1edger board脚手板 2baluster栏杆 3ruuner大横杆 4bearer小横杆 5ricker立杆 6crossing-bracing剪刀撑 7pedestal底座 8tie road anchored in wall连杆墙 9single row scaffolding单排脚手架 10double row scaffolding双排脚手架 11auxiliary scaffold辅助架子 12bamboo-pole scaffold竹杆脚手架 13boat scaffold悬挂式脚手架 14bricklayers scaffold砖工脚手架 15charging scaffold加料平台 16cradle scaffold悬挂式脚手架 17cripple scaffold 扶臂脚手架 18flying scaffold悬空脚手架 19gabbart scaffold方木手架 20hanging scaffold吊盘, 悬空脚手架 21jenny scaffold活动脚手架 22observing scaffold观测架 23outrigger scaffolds挑出脚手架 24saddle scaffold鞍形脚手架 25tubular scaffold管子脚手架 26mobile staging活动脚手架 83.8 杂项Diversiform 1electronic miniature screwdriver仪表螺丝刀 2pillips screwdriver十字头螺刀 3magnetic screwdriver磁性螺刀 4flat tip screwdriver一字头螺刀 5speeders摇把 6needle nose plier尖嘴钳 7locking plier大力钳 8adjustable joint plier鹰嘴钳 9connector plug插头钳 10combination slip-joint plier鱼口钳 11convertible snap ring plier卡环钳 12inspection mirror反光镜 13magnifier放大镜 14flexible two_claw pick up tool软杆双爪式机械手 15flexible magnetic pick up tool软杆磁棒 16utility knife划刀 17scraper knife刮刀 18snip (scissor)剪刀 19saw锯 20chisel凿子 21punch錾子 22tripod (spider)三脚架 23copper hammer铜榔头 24iron hammer铁榔头 25rubber hammer胶榔头 26hook弯勾 27file锉 28nipper (plier)镊子 29pin removal tool销钉插拔工具 30pneumatic runner气枪 31pneumatic drill气钻 32rivet gun铆钉枪 33injector (squirt)注射器 34oil cart滑油加油 35hydraulic fluid cart液压油加油车 36grease gun注油枪 37dishcloth抹布 38glove手套 39rope绳索 40tools kit工具箱 41tools rack工具架 42jack千斤顶 43tommy bar撬棒 44work ladder工作梯 45sand paper砂纸 46adhesive tape胶带 47soldering tin焊锡 48tow bar拖把 49flashing vest发光背心 50goggle (blinkers)护目镜 51magnetic pick-up tool磁性拾取工具 52nibber金属片切割器 53lever-action tin snips杠杆剪切机 54punch plier打孔钳 55rubber hammer橡胶锤 56plastic hammer塑料锤 57recoilless hammer无后坐力锤 58engineerss ball pein hammer钳工球头锤 59engineerss hammer钳工锤 60flat scraper平面刮刀 61three-edged hollow-ground scraper三角空心刮刀 62three-edged flat-ground scraper三角实心刮刀 63gasket scraper密封刮刀 64hand file平锉 65round file圆锉 66triangular file三角锉 67half-round file半圆锉 68centre punch中心冲 69chisel凿 70drift punch开口销冲 71hacksaw钢锯 72keyhole saw栓孔锯 73small 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