江苏省盐城市阜宁中学2017_2018学年高一英语上学期第一次学情调研试题.docx

江苏省盐城市阜宁中学2017-2018学年高一英语上学期第一次学情调研试题时间：120分钟分值：120分第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What are the two speakers talking about?A. Study.B. Weather.C. Hometown.2. How does the man feel about the final exam?A. It is difficult.B. It is important.C. It has only one page.3. What does the man mean?A. His chance of getting the job is slim. B. Hes confident hell get the job.C. The interview didnt go as well as he expected.4. When will the two speakers meet?A. At 8:00.B. At 5:45.C. At 7:15.5. Who is Judy probably?A. The mans former neighbor.B. The mans former colleague.C. The mans former schoolmate.第二节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷各小题的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第67题。6. What seems to be the womans problem?A. Her car broke down.B. She didnt feel well.C. She lost her wallet.7. Where is the woman going now?A. To her home.B. To a taxi company.C. To the hospital.听第7段材料，回答第89题。8. How did the woman learn Japanese?A. She learnt it in school.B. She once went to Japan.C. She learnt it from her father.9. How long has the woman been in China?A. For 30 years.B. For 25 years.C. For 20 years. 听第8段材料，回答第1012题。10. What is the man complaining about?A. There is too much noise.B. There is too much dust.C. There is too much traffic.11. What do we know about the road near the mans house?A. Its condition is not good.B. It is being constructed.C. It has completed the construction.12. What suggestion does the woman give to the man?A. Showing the truth to the media.B. Collecting money for the construction.C. Holding a neighborhood meeting.听第9段材料，回答第1316题。13. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. How to sell the products of their company.B. How to deal with difficult callers.C. How to answer customers phone calls properly.14. Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Classmates.B. Couple.C. Colleagues.15. What kind of company is Diana?A. Clothing.B. Food.C. Tour.16. How is the woman required to end a call?A. By promising to do something.B. By offering something that sounds interesting.C. By writing down customers names.听第10段材料，回答第1720题。17. How much did the speaker spend on the Brand Voyager tour?A. $4,ooo.B. $3,ooo.C. $2,ooo.18. What was the speaker doing in a waiting room?A. She was listening to some music.B. She was seeing a movie.C. She was taking some photos.19. Where did the speaker start on the one-hour flight tour?A. From Hoover Dam.B. From the great Colorado River.C. From the south of the canyon. 20. Which of the following did the speaker have during the tour?A. A sandwich.B. Some hot drinks.C. A piece of bread.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21Harry has been out of work for six months，so he has difficulty_.Aearning livings Bearning his livingCto earn livings Dto earn his living22Anyone _ this opinion may speak out. A. that againsts B. that against C. who is against D. who are against 23Playing computer games is very _ in my spare time.A. interested B. enjoying C. enjoyable D. happy24If you go and study in Britain, you can get up an hour later _ as schools in China begins before 8 a.m.A. as usual B. as usually C. than usual D. than usually25. The wolves hid themselves in the places _ couldnt be found. A. that B. where C. in which D. in that 26.The student found that all her homework was_ than what she_ in her old school.A. less heavy, used to get B. less heavier, was used to gettingC. less heavier, used to get D. less heavy, was used to getting27. Mr. Smith! How can I achieve high grades in English writing? First of all, great attention should be paid to _ your handwriting. First impression, you know, really counts. A. improve B. have improved C. improving D. being improved28.That tree, _ branches are almost bare, is very old. A. whose B. of which C. in which D. on which 29.Well never forget the days _ we spent together last year.A. whenB. thatC. how D. on which30.Recently I bought a second-hand car and _ was very low.A. which price B. the price of whoseC. its price D. whose price31. Do you still remember the chicken farm _ we visited three months ago? A. where B. when C. that D. what 32. Do you know the number of people _ lost their lives in the traffic accident? More than 20. A. which B. who C. whose D. whom33.Were talking about the piano and the pianist _ were in the concert we attended last night. A. which B. whom C. who D. that34.I saw so nice a house _ I had never seen it before.A. that B. whichC. as D. where35. Cathy has just come back from Germany. Shall we have a get-together this weekend? _.A. With pleasure B. It sounds great C. Thats all right D. Pardon me第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I think that sleeping is perhaps the most comfortable thing in the world. While 36 , I will do nothing but close my eyes, leaving all the trouble behind. However, I 37 get up early almost every morning.My class begins at 8:00 am, but the teacher asks us to arrive at the school before 7:15 am, so we will have 38 time to prepare for the classes. If you are 39 , then you will lose one point. And when you lose 10 40 , your parents visit to school will be a must. Though I think its 41 , I still dont want to lose any points.One morning, my alarm clock 42 to work. I 43 with a start(吃惊) and found that it was already 7:00. I had lost two points that week, that is to say, I would lose three points in a 44 . My teacher said that he 45 me to be late that morning. And my friends joked that my 46 was coming soon. I finally 47 to do something to change this. I bought a new alarm clock. It sings songs on time every morning 48 I turn it off.The new alarm clock is perfect for a lazy cat like me. The first time I 49 it, I was able to get up at 6:00 the next morning. Proud of 50 , I took a deep breath and found that the air in the early morning is surprisingly 51 . I read some English books, 52 that morning is really fit for reading English. I hadnt realized 53 that morning is so wonderful.“Life is 54 a box of chocolates. You never know what youre going to get,” just as Forrest Dump said. Sometimes if you make a 55 , you may find that things will end up with the better.36. A. tiredB. asleepC. silentD. awake37. A. shallB. mayC. used toD. have to38. A. enoughB. littleC. a fewD. no39. A. lazyB. sleepyC. lateD. noisy40. A. timesB. pointsC. daysD. classes41. A. surprisingB. impossibleC. interestingD. unnecessary42. A. failedB. liedC. soundedD. disagreed43. A. fell asleepB. looked aroundC. woke upD. lay down44. A. classB. dayC. weekD. school45. A. believedB. expectedC. advisedD. allowed46. A. examB. mistakeC. dutyD. day47. A. decidedB. hopedC. offeredD. preferred48. A. unlessB. ifC even ifD. only if49. A. hadB. usedC. watchedD. bought50. A. itselfB. themC. myselfD. us51. A. coolB. warmC. comfortableD. fresh52. A. findingB. thinkingC. guessingD. wondering53. A. alreadyB. yetC. agoD. before54. A. asB. likeC. fromD. with55. A. ruleB. livingC. changeD. way第三部分 阅读理解（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AMickey Mouse wants to help kids kick the junk food habit. The Walt Disney Company announced that it plans to advertise only healthier foods to kids.By 2015, all food and drink products that are advertised on its TV channels, radio stations and websites will have to meet the companys nutrition standard for limiting calories and reducing fat, sodium and sugar. Many foods, such as fruit drinks, candy and snack cakes, wont meet the standard.First Lady Michelle Obama called it a “game changer”. “Disney is doing what no major media company has ever done before in the U.S. and what I hope every company will do in the future.”“This is a landmark (里程碑), because a major media company is taking responsibility for what food they advertise to children,” says Margo Wootan, director of nutrition policy for the Center for Science in the Public Interest. “This should be a real wake-up call to Nickelodeon (an American childrens channel) and the Cartoon Network to do the same.”But the company will still be able to advertise “better-for-you versions (种类) of products that are not perfectly nutritious.” Under the new standards, breakfast cereals that are advertised will have to contain fewer than 10 grams of sugar in a serving, Wootan says. “Thats a good step forward, but its not perfectly nutritious.”Jon Leibowitz, chairman of the Federal Trade Commission, says Disney is making this move “at perhaps some risk of affecting their incomes, so thats why we should praise them.”Food marketing is really “important because it shapes the way kids are fed,” Wootan says. “If we dont deal with food marketing to kids, we dont have any chance of addressing childhood obesity.” Currently, a third of children are overweight, putting them at a greater risk for serious health problems.At its theme parks, Disney began offering healthier kids meals, serving carrots and other vegetables, fruits, low-fat milk and yogurt at meals, instead of fries and soft drinks.56. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 probably refers to _.A. the Walt Disney Company B. the wake-up callC. the habit of eating junk food D. the nutrition standard in the US57. What does Margo Wootan think of Disneys new move?A. He thinks it is a risk.B. He thinks it will get wide support.C. He thinks very highly of it.D. He thinks it will affect their incomes.58. According to Disneys new standards, _.A. foods advertised should contain fewer than 10 grams of sugarB. foods that are advertised should be fat-freeC. only perfectly nutritious products can be advertisedD. soft drinks are not allowed to be advertised 59. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Disney calls for a ban on junk food.B. Disney is to quit taking ads for junk food aimed at kids.C. Disney is to serve healthier food for kids.D. Disney aims to help kids lose weight.BOne thing that really gets up my nose is breathing other peoples cigarette smoke against my will. Its about time that smoking in public places in this country was stamped put once and for all.There is nothing worse than coming home from a bar or club after an evening out and finding that your clothes smell disgusting because they have been saturated ( 浸透着) with any other payphone call.Cigarette smoke. Im not the only one who is born with this, and Im not some born nonsmoker. I just wish that I had a choice whether or not I came home smelling like a dirty ashtray.Another thing that I really hate is walking down the street behind someone smoking a cigarette. Every time they breathe, out comes that cloud of stale smoke and you talk straight into it and aside from crossing over the other side of the street. There is very little you can do about it. It is not a pleasant experience and it is one I could live quite happily without.I knew there are a lot of people in this country that smoke. Ill be willing to bet that some that are reading this article are fed up with people who dont smoke. They are always harping on (唠叨) about their “bad habit” and telling them what to do. The simple fact is that smokers are affecting the health of nonsmokers as well as their own. People die each year just because they have breathed other peoples smoke and that is something we really should be taking seriously. In my opinion an outright ban on smoking in public places is the only way forward.60. the underlined phrase “ get up ones nose” in the first sentence means “_”.A. to smell something out B. to look up at the skyC. to turn ones nose towards something D. to make somebody angry61. We can learn from the second paragraph that the author _.A. is not willing to come home from a bar or club late at night.B. Has an ashtray in his home.C. Finds the smell of cigarettes disgustingD. Often smokes a lot of cigarettes in a bar62. The author is strongly against _. A. smoking behind someone while walking down the streetsB. breathing in cigarette smoke others have breathed out when walking on the streetsC. a life without cigarettesD. walking across the street but there is nothing he can do about63. The best title for the passage is _.A. Smoking Should Be Banned in Public PlacesB. Smoking Is Bad to Smokers and Nonsmokers AlikeC. Cigarette Smoke Is Disgusting D. Smoking Is a Bad HabitCLife will probably be very different in 2050. First of all, it seems that TV channels will have disappeared by 2050Instead，people will choose a program from a menu and a computer will send the program directly to the televisionToday, we can use the World Wide Web to read newspaper stories and see pictures on a computer thousands of kilometers awayBy 2050, music，films，programs，newspapers and books will come to us in this way. In many places, agriculture is developing quickly and people are growing fruit and vegetables for export. This uses a lot of water. Therefore, there could be serious shortages. Some scientists predict that water could be the cause of war if we dont act now. In future, cars will run on new，clean fuels and they will go very fastCars will have computers to control the speed of them and there wont be any accidentsToday，many cars have computers that tell drivers exactly where they areBy 2050, the computer will control the car and drive it to your destinationSpace planes will take people halfway around the world in 2 hoursToday，the United States Space Shuttle can go into space and land on Earth againBy 2050，space planes will fly people from Los Angeles to Tokyo in just two hoursSome big companies now prefer to use robots that do not ask for pay rises or go on strike, and work 24 hours a day. By 2050，we will see robots everywhere in factories，schools，offices, hospitals，shops and homesNowadays, Scientists will have discovered how to control genesScientists have already produced clones of animalsBy 2050，scientists will be able to produce clones of people，and decide how they look, how they behave and how much intelligence they haveScientists will be able to do these things but should they? 64By 2050, people will get information mainly by _.A. turning to a website B. reading newspapers C. listening to the radio D. watching TV65From the second paragraph, we learn that _.A. there can be no agriculture without enough waterB. future wars will lead to an increasing need for waterC. The need for water in the future will increase a lotD. the population will decrease for lack of water66Which of the following is NOT a reality at the present time? A. Scientists have found out how to control genes. B. Cars have computers which tell drivers their positions.C. People can learn about what has happened anywhere on the Internet.D. Robots have completely replaced humans in some factories.67. What will play the biggest part in the quality of future life? A. medicineB. technologyC. educationD. Agriculture第五部分 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题5分，满分5分）68. The job wasnt _ enough for me. I want something more creative. (富有挑战性的)69. She is studying American _ at Georgetown University at present. (文学)70. The students are working hard every day, in _ for the big examination. (准备)71. Older people often complain that the younger _ dont know what hard work is. (一代人)72. It takes an _ of two weeks to finish a task like this. (平均)73. The village schools are in great need of _ teachers. (有经验的)74. Whats the matter, officer? I was driving at 50 miles an hour. I wasnt speeding. Sir, you are r_ by law to wear a seat belt. 75. How was your trip to Beijing? Great. My only r_ was that I had no time to visit the Great Wall.76. People in this neighborhood can use the gym at no _ cost. (额外的)77. The Ming _ ruled China from 1368 to 1644. (朝代)第六部分 任务型阅读 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：请将答案写在答题卡相应题号的横线上。每个空格只填1个单词。Are you tired of the same old schedule on Mothers Day? Well, here are some new ideas to help you enjoy that special day with your mother. While it seems almost a tradition to take your mother out for dinner on Mothers Day, perhaps this year you could try something else. You could invite her to a restaurant before or after the actual day. This way you dont have to fight the crowds, and the prices will be lower. Take your mother out for a picnic lunch if the weather is nice. You and she can enjoy the cool breeze under the shade of a tree while havin