（浙江专用）2019_2020学年高中英语Unit4WildlifeProtection单元检测卷（四）（含解析）新人教版.docx

单元检测卷(四)选择题部分第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Whyistheairfresherthanbefore?ATherearefewercarsinthecity.BTherearefewerfactoriesinthecity.CThereisagreenbeltaroundthecity.2Whatistheboydoing?ADoingnothing.BClimbingatree.CCuttinghisnameonatree.3WhatdoweknowaboutMrHarris?AHelosthiswallet.BHewasntinhisroom.CHestoleJimswallet.4Whatdoesthewomanhate?AWorkinginthehotel.BThepeopleinthehotel.CThefoodinthehotel.5Whatarethespeakersgoingtodotomorrowafternoon?AGoshopping.BGotothepark.CSeeJoeandLinda.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?AAtatravelagency.BAtanairport.CAtahotel.7Whendoesthewomanplantoleave?AOnWednesdaymorning.BOnFridayafternoon.COnSaturdaynight.8Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthecost?ACheap.BExpensive.CReasonable.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?AInaswimmingpool.BInafactory.CByariver.10Whydidthemancometotheriverwhenhewasachild?ATofish.BToswim.CTogrowplants.11Whatdoweknowabouttheriver?AIthaslesswaterinit.BIthasgotterriblypolluted.CIthasbeenmademuchcleaner.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12Whatisthewoman?AAmanagerofmarketingdepartment.BAgirlofpublicrelations.CAclerkofaftersalesservice.13Howlonghasthemanhadthecar?AForafewdays.BForafewweeks.CForafewmonths.14Whatiswrongwiththemanscarnow?ATheoillightisalwayson.BTheenginedoesntworkwell.CThewheelskeepupaterriblenoise.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15Whydoesthewomansuggestgoingbyship?AItsfaster.BItscheaper.CItsmorecomfortable.16Whatdoweknowaboutthemanswife?ASheisnotingoodhealth.BSheisbusywithherwork.CShealwaysworriestoomuch.17Whatwillthemanandhiswifeprobablydointheend?AGotoEgypt.BStayathome.CGototheseaside.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18Whendoesthefirstshowbegin?AAt300.BAt400.CAt430.19Whatanimalscanpeopleseeinthesecondshow?ATigers.BBirds.CMonkeys.20Whatcanweknowaboutthelastshow?AItsfree.BItsaguidedtour.CItwillbeputoninAmerica.答案1.C2.C3.A4.C5.A6.B7.A8.B9C10.B11.B12.C13.C14.B15.B16.C17B18.A19.C20.B听力材料Text1W：Theairinthecityzonenowisfresherthanbefore.Dontyouthinkso?M：Yes.Thereslessdust.Thegreenbeltaroundthecityworksquitewell.Andthecarsandfactoriesmakelesspollution.Text2W：Helloboy，whatareyoudoingthere?M：Nothing.W：Youshouldntcutyournameonthetree.Youlldoharmtoit.Text3M：Whathappened，MrsGreen?W：Well，MrHarrissaidhiswalletwasinhisroom.ButwhenJimlooked，itwasntthere.Text4M：Dontyoulikethehotel?W：Oh，yes，itsajobwithhighincome.Ienjoyworkingthere，andIlovethepeople.ButIhateworkingatnightbecauseIlikegoingoutintheevening.AndIcantstandthefood.Text5W：Thisisabeautifulpark.Shallwecomeagaintomorrow?M：Butweplannedtogoshopping.W：Wecandothatintheafternoon，andcomehereinthemorning.M：OK.AndletsbringJoeandLindawithus.Dontforgetyourdarkglasses.Theyllprotectyoureyesfromthesun.Text6M：CanIhelpyou?W：Yes，IwanttoflytoChicagoonWednesdaytheseventhandreturnonFridaytheninth.Howmuchistheticket?M：TicketsarecheaperifyoustayoverSaturdaynight.W：Thanks，butunfortunatelyIvealreadyarrangedsomebusinessherethatFriday.Ialsowanttovisitadistantrelative.SoIlljusthavetopaytheextracost.M：Whattimeofdaywouldyouprefer？Morningorafternoon?W：Morning，becauseIhavetobetherebyearlyevening.Isthereameal?M：Yes，theyllbeservingbreakfast，andyoullalsoseeafilm.W：Soundsgood.Butwhatsthetotalcost?M：Eighthundredandfiftydollarsroundtrip.W：ThatsmorethanIexpected!Text7M：Itssoniceouthere.Theweatherissogood，butjustlookattheriver.Thewaterissodirty.Itstoobad.W：Icouldntagreemore.Overtheyears，therehavebeenalotofchangesinagricultureandindustry.Unluckily，fewpeoplerespondtowhatsuchdevelopmentcosts.M：Iusedtocometothisrivertoswimasachild.Atthattime，thewaterwasverycleanandtherewerealotoffishinit.W：Factoriespouralotofwasteintotheriver，andfarmersgrowwaterplantsinit.Nopowerfulmeasuresaretakentopreventallofthese.Astimegoeson，thewaterisgettingmoreandmorepolluted.Text8M：YoullhavetopardonmeifIsoundangry.W：Well，whatseemstobethetrouble?M：Thiscar! Yousoldittomeafewmonthsago，andnowitseemstohavelostallitspower.W：Thatsalittleunusual.Iveneverheardofthatkindofproblembeforeaccordingtomyexperience.M：Ihadthecarinherejustacoupleofweeksagobecausetheoillightstayedonallthetime.W：Oh，wefixedthat，didntwe?M：Sure.Thelightstayedoffafterthat.Butthatswhentheothertroublestarted.W：Whatothertrouble?M：Iheardthisterriblenoiseinthemotorafewdaysago，andthenthecarjustseemedtoloseitspower.Ihadtohavethecarpulledhere.Iveneverheardofanythinglikeit，especiallyinanexpensivecarlikethisone.W：Well，letsgointothemanagersofficeandtalkthismatterover.Text9W：Egyptisaninterestingcountrytosee，anditswellworthtravellingthere.M：Butwecantmakeupourmindsyet.Youknow，aroundtriptickettoEgyptcostsalot.W：Butyoucouldgobysea.M：Youreright.Itscheaper，isntit?W：Youmayspendlessthanhalfofthemoneyifyougobyship.M：Butdontyouthinkitwouldtakealongtimeand.W：Butyoucanenjoythebeautyoftheseaandtherisingsun.M：Yes.Illtellthattomywife.W：Youllenjoyyourselves，Imsure.M：Dontbesosure.Wemostprobablywontgoanywhere.Mywifealwaysworriestoomuch.W：Aboutwhat?M：Well.Whosgoingtolookafterthehouse？Andwhosgoingtolookafterthegarden？Andwhosgoingtolookafterthepets？Wehavetheseproblemseveryyear.Andintheendwestayathomeandlookaftereverythingourselves.Text10Ladiesandgentlemen，mayIhaveyourattention，please？Therewillbethreeanimalshowsthisafternoonhereinthecityzoo.Thefirstshowbeginsatthreeoclock.There，tigers，lions，andbearswillentertainyouwiththeirfunnybehavior.Thesecondshowwillbeafeedingofthemonkeysatfouroclock.Youcanplaywiththemonkeys.Thelastshowwillbeat430inthegiantbirdcage，whereDrSmithwillgiveyouaguidedtour，pointingoutmorethan300speciesofbirdsandinsectsfromCentralandSouthAmerica.Ifyouhaveanyquestionsabouttheseshowsorothereventsatthezoo，pleaseaskattheinformationdeskatthemainentrancenexttothegiftshop.Thankyou.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)第一节(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AAftertheheavyrainpasses，amanatacompanythatliesontheriverbankarrivesforwork.Atthewatersedge，henoticesababybeaver(海狸) ballsupontheground.Realizingthattheanimalneedshelp，themanpickshimupanddrivestoanearbyanimalhospital.FromherethebeaverissenttotheCalgaryWildlifeRehabilitationSociety(CWRS)，wherehewillbeginhisrecovery.VetscheckthebeavernownamedBirchforwoundsorbrokenbones.Luckilytheyfindnoinjuries.“Buthesareallittleanimalonlythreeandahalfpounds，”saysAndreaHunt，aworkerattherehabcenter.Accordingtohisweight，theythinkthatBirchisabouteightweeksold.“Babybeaversstaywiththeirfamiliesforonetotwoyears，”Huntsays.“Hesnotreadytocareforhimself.Ifhehadntbeensaved，healmostcertainlywouldnthavesurvived.”TokeepBirchfromgettinglonely，HuntpairshimwithanotherbabybeavernamedAspen.Atfirsttheyrefedamilkycereal.Afewweekslater，BirchandAspenbeginadiet(饮食) ofsolidfoodthatincludesleafykaleandcollardgreens.Woodisalsoonthemenu.Forexercise，eachbeaverreceivesitsownpooltoswimin.Aboutayearlater，Birchweighs27pounds.“Notonlyishehealthy，buthesalsolearnedgoodsurvivalskills，”Huntsays.“Itstimetolethimgo.”EarlyonemorningthebeaverisdrivenintoaCanadianforesttobesetfree.Birchiscarriedinacage(笼子) tothebankofalake.Whenthedooropens，hecarefullystepsout，thenjumpsintothewaterandswimsaway.“WellmissBirch，”Huntsays.“Butnothingfeelsbetterthanputtingananimalbackwhereitshouldbe.”语篇解读本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述了一只小海狸遇险获救并最终被放归大自然的故事。21Onhiswaytowork，theman.AgetscaughtinheavyrainBsavesalittleyounganimalCisdriventoahospitalDsendsabeaverhome答案B解析细节理解题。由第一段中的“themanpickshimupanddrivestoanearbyanimalhospital”和第二段最后“Ifhehadntbeensaved，healmostcertainlywouldnthavesurvived.”可知，那位男子在上班途中救了小海狸一命，故选B。22AccordingtoParagraph2，Birch.AmovestotherehabcenterwithHuntBloseshisparentswhenheisbornCistooyoungtocareforhimselfDbreakshisbonesinanaccident答案C解析细节理解题。由该段中的“theythinkthatBirchisabouteightweeksold.Hesnotreadytocareforhimself.”可知，小海狸太小还不会照顾自己，故选C。23Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?ABirch：aLuckyBeaverBAspen：aSpecialFriendCAndreaHunt：aSkilledWorkerDTheCWRS：HometoInjuredAnimals答案A解析标题归纳题。总览全文可知，文章主要讲述了一只小海狸遇险获救并最终被放归大自然的故事，故用A项作为标题最恰当。BTheUnitedStatesDepartmentofAgriculturehasaprogramcalledWildlifeServices.Itsjobistohelpprotectagricultureandotherresourcesfromthreatsanddamagebywildlife.Oftenthatmeanshelpingfarmersdealwithunwelcomevisitors.Thisorganizationhasexpertsfromdifferentfieldsandithassetupthousandsofinquiryagenciesalloverthecountrywherefarmerscanexplaintheirdifficultyandgetpracticalhelp.OneexamplefromWildlifeServicesofitsworkinvolvedafarmerinWashingtonState，inthePacificNorthwest.Severalyearsago，thousandsofCanadageeselandedonhisfields.Thegeesebegantoeathiscarrotcrop.Biologistsfromtheprogramsuggestedthatthefarmerusenoisemakingdevicesandothermeasurestoscarethelargebirdsaway.Theseeffortsapparentlysucceeded，whichmadethefarmerquitehappy.WildlifeServicesalsohasalivestock(牲畜) protectionprogram.Theprogramjustofferssuggestionstokeepthoseunwelcomevisitorsawayinsteadofkillingthem.Expertssuggestprovidingsecureshelterforchickens，sheepandotheranimalsthatcouldbeattacked.Theyalsosuggestusinglightsaboveplaceswhereanimalsarekept.Andtheyadvisepeoplewhoseecoyotesaroundtheirpropertytochasethemawaybyshouting，makingloudnoisesorthrowingrocks.Forhomegardeners，atwometerfencemighthelpkeepoutdeer.Tokeepoutrabbits，awirefencehastobeonlyaboutahalfmeterhigh.Itshouldextendfifteencentimetersundergroundtokeeprabbitsfromdiggingunderit.Ifsnakesareaproblem，removedeadtreesandcuthighgrasstodestroytheirhidingplaces.Andtoprotectlivestock，considerusingguardanimalssuchasdogsanddonkeys，whichareveryeffective.Duetoitseffectivework，eversincetheWildlifeServiceswasstarted，ithasbeenwellreceivedbyfarmersallovertheStatesandneighboringcountriessuchasCanadaandMexico.语篇解读本文主要介绍了美国农业部门的一个关于保护野生动植物的服务组织，包括该组织的工作、构成、对各类动植物的保护及发展。24Theunderlinedphrase“unwelcomevisitors”inthefirstparagraphrefersto“”AanimalsthatattackthefarmersBpeoplewhodontcareaboutwildlifeCanimalsthatdoharmtothecropsorlivestockDpeoplewhopollutetheenvironmentofthefarms答案C解析细节理解题。根据画线词的上一句“Itsjobistohelpprotectagricultureandotherresourcesfromthreatsanddamagebywildlife.”可知，农作物等会被野生动物破坏，所以，“unwelcomevisitors”是指那些破坏农作物或牲畜的野生动物。故选C。25Itcanbeinferredfromthesecondparagraphthat.AthefarmerdidnthaveaguntokillthoseCanadageeseBWildlifeServicesinvolvessomebiologistsinitsgroupCthecarrotcropwaseatenupbytheCanadageeseDthefarmersliketoeatCanadageeseverymuch答案B解析推理判断题。根据该段倒数第二句“Biologistsfromtheprogramsuggestedthatthefarmerusenoisemakingdevicesandothermeasurestoscarethelargebirdsaway.”可推断，这个组织里有一些生物学家。故选B。26Whatismainlydiscussedinthelastparagraph?AWaystoprotectlivestock.BWaystodealwithcoyotes.CHowtoprotectcrops.DHowtofindwildlife.答案A解析段落大意题。由最后一段内容尤其是第一句“WildlifeServicesalsohasalivestock(牲畜) protectionprogram.”可知，最后一段主要是关于一些牲畜保护的方法。故选A。C(2019浙江浙南名校联盟高一期末)BRAZILThenewlyelectedpresidentofBrazil，JairBolsonarosaysthathiscountryshouldwithdraw(退出) fromthe2015ParisAgreement，andthatBrazilsrainforestprotectionsarestandinginthewayofeconomicsuccess.Duringtheelectioncampaign，hepromisedtoease(减缓) protectionsforareasoftheBrazilianAmazonsetasidefornativepeopleandwildlife.AreBrazilsrainforestsindanger?TheAmazon，theworldslargestrainforest，iscalled“thelungsoftheplanet”.Eachtreetakesinandstorescarbondioxidefromtheairaroundit.Billionsoftreespullupwaterthroughtheirrootsandreleasewatervaporintotheair，formingtinydropsofwater.TheAmazoncreates30to50percentofitsownrainfall.CarlosNobre，aclimatescientist，saysthatitisalmostimpossibletosayjusthowimportanttherainforestistotheplanetslivingsystems.SomeofBolsonarossupportcomesfrombusinessandfarminggroups.Onesupporter，LuizCarlos，notedthatfarmers“arenotinvaders，theyareproducers”.Heblamed(责备) thepastgovernmentforsupportingrainforestprotectionsatthecostoffarmers.“Brazil，”hesaid，“willbethebiggestfarmingnationonEarthduringBolsonarosyears.”PauloArtaxo，aprofessorofenvironmentalphysicsattheUniversityofSaoPaulo，saysthatifBolsonarokeepshiscampaignpromises，then“deforestation(毁林) oftheAmazonwillprobablyincreasequicklyandtheeffectswillbefelteverywhereontheplanet.”OtherscientistswarnthatiftheAmazonandothertropicalrainforestslosetoomanytrees，thiscouldaffectrainfallinotherareas.Withoutenoughtreestosupporttherainfall，thelongerandbiggerdryseasoncouldturnmorethanhalfoftherainforestintoatropicalgrassland.语篇解读这是一篇新闻报道。报道了巴西新当选的总统雅伊尔博索纳罗说巴西的热带雨林保护阻碍了经济的发展，所引发的对热带雨林保护的关注和不同的看法。27Accordingtothepassage，rainforestscan.AproducemuchfarmlandBexaminepeopleslungsCchangetheearthslivingsystemDdestroyfarmerscrops答案C解析推理判断题。由第二段前四句可知，亚马逊是世界上最大的雨林，被称为“地球之肺”。每棵树吸收并储存周围空气中的二氧化碳。数十亿棵树通过根部吸取水分，并将水蒸气释放到空气中，形成微小的水滴。亚马逊带来了30%到50%的降雨量。由此可以判断出，热带雨林能够改变地球的生态系统。故C选项正确。28Thefirstparagraphisintendedto.AattractthepublictothenewlyelectedpresidentBaskpeopletoeasetheprotectionofrainforestsCdrawpeoplesattentiontothedisappearingrainforestsDcomplainaboutthenewgovernmentswithdrawing答案C解析推理判断题。由第一段的内容可知，巴西新当选的总统雅伊尔博索纳罗说，巴西应该退出2015年巴黎协议，巴西的雨林保护阻碍了经济的成功。在竞选期间，他承诺放宽对巴西亚马逊地区原住民和野生动物的保护。此事引发了疑问“巴西的热带雨林有危险吗？”所以判断出第一段是通过巴西总统的演说来引起人们对正在消失的雨林的关注。故C选项正确。29Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?AThenewpresidentssupporterscarelessaboutfarmers.BScientistsareconcernedabouttheprotectionofrainforests.CTherainforestswillstoptheeconomicdevelopmentinBrazil.DThepastgovernmentistoblameforthedestructionofrainforests.答案B解析推理判断题。由第四段及第五段的内容可知，科学家们是在警告失去热带雨林的危害性，同时能够判断出科学家们很关注热带雨林的保护，不希望对热带雨林有任何的破坏。故B选项正确。30Thepassageisprobablytakenfrom.AanewspaperBamagazineCaguidebookDatextbook答案A解析文章出处题。通读全文可知，本文最可能出现在报纸上。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Youneedtodresswarmlywhenyouplayinthesnow.Andtogetaroundindeepsnow，youmightneedsnowshoes.Animalsneedwintercoatsandsnowshoestoo.Amuskox(麝牛) wearstwocoatsinwinter.31Itkeepstheinnercoatofsoftfurwarmanddry.Thefurryundercoatfallsoffeachspringandtheoxgrowsanewoneeverywinter.Asnowshoerabbitchangesitscoattomatchtheseason.32Inwinteritgrowswhitefurtomatchthesnow.Itevenhasfuronthebottomsofitsfeet.33Aseal(海豹) hasanextralayerunderitsfurcoattoo.Thisthicklayeroffatliesunderthesealsskinandisgreatatholdinginheat，especiallyinthewater.TheArcticfoxhasfuronthebottomsofitsfeetandoneofthewarmestdoublecoatsofanyanimal.Butonverycoldandwindydays，itaddssomething.34Apolarbearsbigfeetactlikesnowshoes.35Thebottomofeachfootisprotectedbyfurandthefurhelpsthebearwalkonthesnowyground.AItcanrunveryquickly.BDoyouwearasweaterunderyourcoat?CTheycanmovequicklyacrossthesnow.DTheoutercoatreachesalmosttotheground.EItusesitsthicktaillikeascarftocoveritsnoseandface.FInsummeritsbrownfurhelpsithideamongdirtandrocks.GTheyspreadoutthebearsweightsoitcanwalkeasilyonthesnow.语篇解读本文是说明文。文章介绍了动物如何在冰天雪地里抵御寒冷并行走。31答案D解析根据下一句“Itkeepstheinnercoatofsoftfurwarmanddry.”可知，D项“外面的皮毛垂到地面”符合语境。D项中的outercoat与下一句中的innercoat相呼应。32答案F解析根据该空前的“changesitscoattomatchtheseason”和该空后的“Inwinteritgrowswhitefurtomatchthesnow.”可知，雪兔的皮毛为了和不同的季节保持协调而发生变化，而F项介绍了雪兔的皮毛在夏天时的情况，符合语境。F项中的Insummer和下一句中的Inwinter形成对比。33答案B解析根据该空后的“anextralayerunderitsfurcoattoo”可知，B项“你在外套里面穿毛衣吗？”符合语境。B项中的“asweaterunderyourcoat”与下一句中的“anextralayerunderitsfurcoat”相呼应。34答案E解析根据该空前的“itaddssomething”可知，北极狐的尾巴还可当作围巾使用，包裹鼻子和脸。故选E项。35答案G解析根据该空前的“Apolarbearsbigfeetactlikesnowshoes.”可知，北极熊宽大的脚可以分摊自身的重量并且保证它们在雪上轻松行走。故选G项。第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。IthappenedonarainySaturdaymorninglastmonth.MywifeCatherineandIwere36alongwhatsomepeoplecalledmoose(麋鹿) alley.Itwasso37thattherewerefewcarsontheroad.38，somethinghappened.Amoosejumpedoutacrossour39.Ihadbeendrivingforyearsandwas40atdriving.Inorderto41knockingthemoose，Imadeaquick42totheotherlane.IfIhadnotdonethat，themoosemighthavebeenkilled，andmywifeandImighthavegot43，too.Afewsecondslater，whenI44andlookedbackinmyrearviewmirror，themoosewasgettingupandthenranintothebush.Shakenbut45，webothlookedateachotherwithasurprisedexpression.Fromthenon，Ioftenthoughtabouttherelationshipbetweenhumansand46.Weknowthatanimalspecieshaveappearedanddisappeared47sincelifebeganontheEarth.Thisisa(n)48phenomenon(现象)However，animalspecieshavebeen49atamuchfasterrateforaboutacenturynow50humanfactorssuchaspollution.Certainphilosophersandscientistskeeprepeatingthatifwedontsaveanimals，howwewillbeabletosaveourselves？Abetter51ofanimalsgivesusabetterunderstandingofourownspecies.The52toprotectanimalsandnatureingeneral53thevalueofasociety.Andallanimalsplayrolesinnatureandhavearightto54.Therefore，Ithinkweshouldtryourbesttosaveendangeredanimals，becausehumanscannotliveontheEarth55.语篇解读经历一次交通小事故后，作者开始思考人类与动物的关系，他认为我们应该保护野生动物，因为保护它们就是保护人类自己。36A.lookingBdrivingCwalkingDrunning答案B解析根据下文作者的车差点跟一头麋鹿相撞的语境可知，作者当时在“开车”。37A.coolBquietClateDearly答案D解析根据上文“IthappenedonarainySaturdaymorninglastmonth.”以及下文“therewerefewcarsontheroad”可知，马路上车少是因为当时还很“早”。38A.ExpectedlyBObviouslyCFortunatelyDSuddenly答案D解析根据上下文可知，“突然”有事情发生了。39A.spaceBregionCpathDplace答案C解析根据上文“alongwhatsomepeoplecallmoose (麋鹿) alley”可知，作者和妻子正开车沿着麋鹿小巷行驶，突然一头麋鹿跳出来穿过他们行驶的“道路”。40A.angryBgoodCslowDmad答案B解析根据上文“Ihadbeendrivingforyears”可知，作者开了很多年车，“擅长”开车。41A.avoidBkeepCdelayDexcuse答案A解析根据下文“IfIhadnotdonethat，themoosemighthavebeenkilled”可知，这里是指为了“避免”撞上这头麋鹿。42A.turnBjumpCresponseDrush答案A解析为了避免撞上麋鹿，作者紧急“转弯”变道。43.A.shockedBlostCdisappointedDinjured答案D解析根据